GB944705A - Homogenising device and method - Google Patents

Homogenising device and method

Info

Publication number
GB944705A
GB944705A GB25907/60A GB2590760A GB944705A GB 944705 A GB944705 A GB 944705A GB 25907/60 A GB25907/60 A GB 25907/60A GB 2590760 A GB2590760 A GB 2590760A GB 944705 A GB944705 A GB 944705A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cylinder
perforations
abutments
zone
margarine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25907/60A
Inventor
Raymond Carolus Backx
Josephus Henricus De Vlam
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Priority to GB25907/60A priority Critical patent/GB944705A/en
Priority to US126041A priority patent/US3167305A/en
Publication of GB944705A publication Critical patent/GB944705A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/435—Mixing tubes composed of concentric tubular members
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/02—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by the production or working-up
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/45—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/45—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads
    • B01F25/452—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces
    • B01F25/4521—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through orifices in elements, e.g. flat plates or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube
    • B01F25/45211—Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through orifices in elements, e.g. flat plates or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube the elements being cylinders or cones which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube, the flow changing from axial in radial and again in axial
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
    • B01F2025/912—Radial flow

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

944,705. Homogenising devices. UNILEVER Ltd. July 17, 1961 [July 26, 1960], No. 25907/60. Heading A2B. In a homogenising device partially crystallized margarine, e.g. produced by rapid chilling and emulsification, is fed through inlet conduit 6 into a perforated cylinder 8 and by means of abutments 14, 13, 12 and annular baffles 11, 10, 9 is caused to follow a smooth path passing alternately from out of the cylinder 8 into an annular passage formed by a surrounding coaxially disposed outer tube 1 and back into the cylinder before discharge through a conduit 7. Associated and preferably integrated with abutments 14, 13, 12 are conical end members 17, 18 and curved intermediate solid members 15, 16 all these parts together forming a coaxially located central guide means for the margarine within the cylinder 8. The perforations, e.g. round holes, in the zone of cylinder 8 between flange 3 and abutment 14 are larger than the perforations, e.g. round holes, in the zone delineated by abutments 14, 11 but smaller than the perforations, e.g. slits, in each of the remaining zones between abutments 11, 13, 10, 12 and 9. The number of perforations in each of the zones is preferably such that the total area of perforations in each zone is larger than the area of the inlet port 22 to the cylinder 8.
GB25907/60A 1960-07-26 1960-07-26 Homogenising device and method Expired GB944705A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB25907/60A GB944705A (en) 1960-07-26 1960-07-26 Homogenising device and method
US126041A US3167305A (en) 1960-07-26 1961-07-24 Homogenizing method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB25907/60A GB944705A (en) 1960-07-26 1960-07-26 Homogenising device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB944705A true GB944705A (en) 1963-12-18

Family

ID=10235280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25907/60A Expired GB944705A (en) 1960-07-26 1960-07-26 Homogenising device and method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3167305A (en)
GB (1) GB944705A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2461515A1 (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-02-06 Robert Guerin Emulsification of mutually insol. liquids - by pumping mixt. through passage of narrowing section with wide slowing and diverting sections to give ultra-colloidal emulsion
EP0198533A1 (en) * 1985-03-27 1986-10-22 Unilever N.V. Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
EP0199397A1 (en) * 1985-03-27 1986-10-29 Unilever N.V. Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
EP0203628A1 (en) * 1985-03-27 1986-12-03 Unilever N.V. Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
US4840810A (en) * 1985-03-27 1989-06-20 Lever Brothers Company Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product

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US3404869A (en) * 1966-07-18 1968-10-08 Dow Chemical Co Interfacial surface generator
NL167263C (en) * 1969-05-23 1981-11-16 Grenobloise Etude Appl DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING COOLING MEDIUM OVER A NUMBER OF PIPES.
US3743250A (en) * 1972-05-12 1973-07-03 E Fitzhugh Fluid blending device to impart spiral axial flow with no moving parts
CH580923A5 (en) * 1974-08-01 1976-10-29 Buehler Ag Geb
US4135829A (en) * 1977-08-24 1979-01-23 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Homogenizer
FR2505204B1 (en) * 1981-05-05 1985-09-27 Alsthom Atlantique DEVICE FOR MIXING FLUIDS IN CIRCULATION
EP0478497B1 (en) * 1990-09-19 1994-03-30 Sulzer Chemtech AG Static mixer with tubelike housing
SE9203842L (en) * 1992-12-21 1994-06-22 Alfa Laval Food Eng Ab Static mixer
US5597236A (en) * 1995-03-24 1997-01-28 Chemineer, Inc. High/low viscosity static mixer and method
US6341888B1 (en) * 1997-10-14 2002-01-29 Kvaerner Pulping, Ab Apparatus for introduction of a first fluid into a second fluid
SE522494C2 (en) * 1999-01-26 2004-02-10 Kvaerner Pulping Tech Apparatus for introducing a first fluid into a second fluid flowing into a pipeline
US6659635B2 (en) * 1999-01-26 2003-12-09 Kvaerner Pulping Ab Method for introducing a first fluid into a second fluid, preferably introduction of steam into flowing cellulose pulp
DE102004019241A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-03 Cellmed Ag Injectable cross-linked and uncrosslinked alginates and their use in medicine and aesthetic surgery
EP1771385B1 (en) * 2004-07-26 2010-09-15 Frank Reiner Kolb Hydrodynamic homogenization
US7708453B2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2010-05-04 Cavitech Holdings, Llc Device for creating hydrodynamic cavitation in fluids
JP5006413B2 (en) 2007-03-15 2012-08-22 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Mixer for continuous flow reactor
US8740449B2 (en) * 2007-09-21 2014-06-03 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Compact static mixer and related mixing method
US8122947B2 (en) * 2007-11-29 2012-02-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Turbulent device to prevent phase separation
US8603198B2 (en) * 2008-06-23 2013-12-10 Cavitation Technologies, Inc. Process for producing biodiesel through lower molecular weight alcohol-targeted cavitation
US7762715B2 (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-07-27 Cavitation Technologies, Inc. Cavitation generator
US8042989B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2011-10-25 Cavitation Technologies, Inc. Multi-stage cavitation device
US9611496B2 (en) 2009-06-15 2017-04-04 Cavitation Technologies, Inc. Processes for extracting carbohydrates from biomass and converting the carbohydrates into biofuels
US9988651B2 (en) 2009-06-15 2018-06-05 Cavitation Technologies, Inc. Processes for increasing bioalcohol yield from biomass
US9046115B1 (en) * 2009-07-23 2015-06-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Eddy current minimizing flow plug for use in flow conditioning and flow metering
US8579139B1 (en) 2009-10-16 2013-11-12 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Gauge well mixer
AR075564A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-04-20 Diaz Ariel Alejandro WATER CONSUMPTION ECONOMIZING DEVICE APPLICABLE TO TAP IN GENERAL
US20110228630A1 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 Dow Global Technologies, Inc. Reduced Transit Static Mixer Configuration
US9126176B2 (en) 2012-05-11 2015-09-08 Caisson Technology Group LLC Bubble implosion reactor cavitation device, subassembly, and methods for utilizing the same
US9222403B2 (en) * 2013-02-07 2015-12-29 Thrival Tech, LLC Fuel treatment system and method
JP6260850B2 (en) * 2013-03-04 2018-01-17 株式会社リコー Fluid stirring device, fluid stirring method, and toner manufacturing method
WO2015088983A1 (en) 2013-12-09 2015-06-18 Cavitation Technologies, Inc. Processes for extracting carbohydrates from biomass and converting the carbohydrates into biofuels
US11040319B2 (en) * 2014-01-07 2021-06-22 Harry Glass Vortex mixing baffle
US20160303527A1 (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-10-20 Western Energy Support And Technology, Inc. Fluid Mixing Device
US10696906B2 (en) 2017-09-29 2020-06-30 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Tower bottoms coke catching device
GB201818709D0 (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-02 Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies Uk Ltd Mixer
US11352577B2 (en) 2020-02-19 2022-06-07 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Low sulfur fuel oil blends for paraffinic resid stability and associated methods
US11905468B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-02-20 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers
US11898109B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-02-13 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of hydrotreating and fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers
US20220268694A1 (en) 2021-02-25 2022-08-25 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Methods and assemblies for determining and using standardized spectral responses for calibration of spectroscopic analyzers
CN114082316A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-02-25 东营市百扬石油科技有限责任公司 Fracturing fluid on-site blending device adopting novel emulsion type thickening agent
CN114376137B (en) * 2022-01-24 2023-10-27 天津市山海关饮料有限公司 Homogenizing sterilization device for beverage processing
CA3188122A1 (en) 2022-01-31 2023-07-31 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Systems and methods for reducing rendered fats pour point

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1018847A (en) * 1950-03-31 1953-01-13 Improvements to homogenizers or the like
US2740616A (en) * 1952-11-03 1956-04-03 Willie W Walden Mixer
US2777467A (en) * 1954-06-09 1957-01-15 Loyd E Powell Fluid mixing device
US2747844A (en) * 1954-12-22 1956-05-29 Rudolf S Slayter Device for mixing fluids

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2461515A1 (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-02-06 Robert Guerin Emulsification of mutually insol. liquids - by pumping mixt. through passage of narrowing section with wide slowing and diverting sections to give ultra-colloidal emulsion
EP0198533A1 (en) * 1985-03-27 1986-10-22 Unilever N.V. Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
EP0199397A1 (en) * 1985-03-27 1986-10-29 Unilever N.V. Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
EP0203628A1 (en) * 1985-03-27 1986-12-03 Unilever N.V. Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
US4840810A (en) * 1985-03-27 1989-06-20 Lever Brothers Company Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
US4844928A (en) * 1985-03-27 1989-07-04 Lever Brothers Company Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3167305A (en) 1965-01-26

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