GB944297A - Process for the manufacture of cellulose - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of celluloseInfo
- Publication number
- GB944297A GB944297A GB2927660A GB2927660A GB944297A GB 944297 A GB944297 A GB 944297A GB 2927660 A GB2927660 A GB 2927660A GB 2927660 A GB2927660 A GB 2927660A GB 944297 A GB944297 A GB 944297A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium hydroxide
- weight
- concentration
- hydroxide solution
- hemicellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/02—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulfate processes
- D21C3/022—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with inorganic bases or alkaline reacting compounds, e.g. sulfate processes in presence of S-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulose is made by alkaline digestion of lignocellulosic material without preliminary hydrolysis, using an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution containing hemicellulose, and containing 1-13% by weight of sodium sulphide (Na2S), based on the weight of the sodium hydroxide. Solutions obtained in mercerising, containing 2-4% w/v hemicellulose, may be used, and the sodium sulphide concentration is desirably 4-10% by weight. Dry wood is the preferred lignocellulosic material, and the weight of sodium hydroxide used may be 13-20% by weight based on the weight of bonedry wood. The process may be effected in a single digestion phase, suitably using a sodium hydroxide solution of concentration not greater than 5% w/v, or in two phases, namely an impregnation phase carried out at atmospheric pressure and at a temperature below 100 DEG C., using preferably a sodium hydroxide solution of concentration 7-9% w/v, followed by a digestion phase, using preferably a sodium hydroxide solution of concentration not greater than 5% w/v, and in which after draining the pulp, hot water is added to restore the original liquor:wood ratio. The impregnation liquor thus removed may be restored to its original concentration of sodium hydroxide, hemicellulose and sodium sulphide and re-used. The pulp obtained may be used in paper making, or, after conventional chlorination and after-bleaching, for textile purposes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2927660A GB944297A (en) | 1960-08-24 | 1960-08-24 | Process for the manufacture of cellulose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2927660A GB944297A (en) | 1960-08-24 | 1960-08-24 | Process for the manufacture of cellulose |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB944297A true GB944297A (en) | 1963-12-11 |
Family
ID=10288976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2927660A Expired GB944297A (en) | 1960-08-24 | 1960-08-24 | Process for the manufacture of cellulose |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB944297A (en) |
-
1960
- 1960-08-24 GB GB2927660A patent/GB944297A/en not_active Expired
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