GB939116A - Preparation of glycol esters of terephthalic acid - Google Patents
Preparation of glycol esters of terephthalic acidInfo
- Publication number
- GB939116A GB939116A GB1185062A GB1185062A GB939116A GB 939116 A GB939116 A GB 939116A GB 1185062 A GB1185062 A GB 1185062A GB 1185062 A GB1185062 A GB 1185062A GB 939116 A GB939116 A GB 939116A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- terephthalic acid
- water
- ethylene glycol
- reaction
- esters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/76—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/80—Phthalic acid esters
- C07C69/82—Terephthalic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The glycol esters of terephthalic acid, namely bis(b -hydroxyethyl)terephthalate and mono(b -hydroxyethyl)terephthalate, are prepared essentially free of impurities containing ether linkages by the direct esterification of terephthalic acid with ethylene glycol under pressure at elevated temperatures, in the presence of a critical quantity of water (a molar ratio of water to ethylene glycol varying from 0.2-0.6). The pressure used is sufficient to maintain the aqueous glycol solution in the liquid phase (e.g. 250-1000 p.s.i.g.). The preferred ethylene glycol/terephthalic acid molar ratio used is in the range of 8/1 to 12/1 . Excess water formed during the reaction may be removed to increase the conversion of the reactants to the esters or to shorten the reaction time. Four examples are given, illustrating the effect of water on the formation of ether by-products in the reaction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1185062A GB939116A (en) | 1962-03-28 | 1962-03-28 | Preparation of glycol esters of terephthalic acid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1185062A GB939116A (en) | 1962-03-28 | 1962-03-28 | Preparation of glycol esters of terephthalic acid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB939116A true GB939116A (en) | 1963-10-09 |
Family
ID=9993840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1185062A Expired GB939116A (en) | 1962-03-28 | 1962-03-28 | Preparation of glycol esters of terephthalic acid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB939116A (en) |
-
1962
- 1962-03-28 GB GB1185062A patent/GB939116A/en not_active Expired
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