GB934089A - Improvements in or relating to sustained release medicaments - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to sustained release medicamentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB934089A GB934089A GB37435/61A GB3743561A GB934089A GB 934089 A GB934089 A GB 934089A GB 37435/61 A GB37435/61 A GB 37435/61A GB 3743561 A GB3743561 A GB 3743561A GB 934089 A GB934089 A GB 934089A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- sustained release
- active material
- nervous system
- central nervous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1635—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L39/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L39/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
- C08L39/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
Abstract
A compressed, sustained release oral pharmaceutical preparation, e.g. a tablet, comprises a water-granulated mixture of polyvinyl-pyrrolidone, a hydrophobic fatty acid salt and a therapeutically active material, the composition containing at least about 5% by weight of P.V.P. and the weight ratio of P.V.P. to fatty acid salt being from 1 to about 1 to 1 to about 4. Of the therapeutically active material is water-insoluble, a hydrophilic gum, e.g. carboxymethylcellulose, other methylcelluloses and their sodium salts, gelatin, ueacia and alginates may also be present. The P.V.P. is preferably one having a K value of from about 24 to about 40 and a molecular weight of from about 20,000 to about 100,000. Specified fatty acid salts are those of Al, Ca and Mg. Specified medicaments are chlorzoxazone, antihistamines, e.g. carbinoxamine and rotoxamine, antispasmodics, e.g. poldine, central nervous system depressants, e.g. phenobarbital and butylbarbital, central nervous system stimulants, e.g. methamphetamine, vasodilators, e.g. phenylpropanolamine and phenylephrine, vitamins, e.g. thiamine and pyridoxine and antibiotics, e.g. tetracycline, chlortetracycline, oxytetracycline and penicillins.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US70132A US3102845A (en) | 1960-11-18 | 1960-11-18 | Pharmaceutical tablet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB934089A true GB934089A (en) | 1963-08-14 |
Family
ID=22093330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37435/61A Expired GB934089A (en) | 1960-11-18 | 1961-10-18 | Improvements in or relating to sustained release medicaments |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3102845A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1195012B (en) |
GB (1) | GB934089A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4609542A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1986-09-02 | Elan Corporation, P.L.C. | New pharmaceutical forms for administration of medicaments by oral route, with programmed release |
GB2178658A (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1987-02-18 | Vincent Processes Limited | Sustained release tablets and a method of manufacture thereof |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL113366C (en) * | 1961-02-24 | |||
US3148124A (en) * | 1962-06-12 | 1964-09-08 | William E Gaunt | Method of preparing sustained release pharmaceutical tablets |
DE1467781A1 (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1968-12-05 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | Process for the production of coated tablets with extended release of active ingredients |
US4091091A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1978-05-23 | Eli Lilly And Company | Stabilized nitroglycerin tablets |
DE2551446B2 (en) * | 1975-11-15 | 1977-09-15 | Karl Werner Schlüter GmbH, 2000 Ham burg | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUPPOSITORIES |
JPS55153715A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-11-29 | Nikken Kagaku Kk | Prolonged granule of theophylline |
US4264573A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-04-28 | Rowell Laboratories, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulation for slow release via controlled surface erosion |
JPS6056122B2 (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1985-12-09 | 塩野義製薬株式会社 | sustained release formulation |
HU183408B (en) | 1981-04-28 | 1984-05-28 | Chinoin Gyogyszer Es Vegyeszet | Process for producing oral ratard pharmaceutical compositions |
DE3124983A1 (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-01-20 | Meditest Inst Fuer Medizinisch | ORAL ADMINISTRATIVE FORMS |
US4327080A (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1982-04-27 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Novel Bendroflumethiazide formulations and method |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2385920A (en) * | 1941-12-19 | 1945-10-02 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Plasticization of plastics |
US2606195A (en) * | 1947-11-19 | 1952-08-05 | Wm S Merrell Co | Aryl pyridyl carbinol ethers |
US2776924A (en) * | 1954-02-05 | 1957-01-08 | Coty Inc | Composition of matter containing polyvinylpyrrolidone and a fatty carrier |
US2820741A (en) * | 1954-04-29 | 1958-01-21 | Abbott Lab | Aluminum aspirin granulation and method for making |
US2897120A (en) * | 1954-05-04 | 1959-07-28 | Upjohn Co | Low viscosity cmc pharmaceutical vehicle |
US2841528A (en) * | 1954-09-21 | 1958-07-01 | Collett & Co As | Method of making fused tablets |
US2811483A (en) * | 1954-12-09 | 1957-10-29 | Pfizer & Co C | Pharmaceutical composition and process for preparing the same |
US2819981A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1958-01-14 | Goodrich Co B F | Method for making flexible, vapor-permeable, water-resistant vinyl films and the like having improved slip and hand |
US2890985A (en) * | 1955-08-08 | 1959-06-16 | Sam Joseph | Composition and method for relieving spasticity |
US2894289A (en) * | 1956-03-01 | 1959-07-14 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of making permeselective membranes |
US2895877A (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1959-07-21 | Mcneilab Inc | Composition and method for relieving spasticity |
US2887437A (en) * | 1956-08-22 | 1959-05-19 | Pfizer & Co C | Palatable vitamin tablet containing an amino acid |
US2887439A (en) * | 1956-09-28 | 1959-05-19 | Pfizer & Co C | Palatable antihistamine tablet |
US2897121A (en) * | 1957-06-04 | 1959-07-28 | Upjohn Co | Pharmaceutical composition |
US2918411A (en) * | 1957-11-01 | 1959-12-22 | Olin Mathieson | Pharmaceutical preparations |
NL109170C (en) * | 1958-02-03 | |||
US3018221A (en) * | 1958-03-28 | 1962-01-23 | Frosst & Co Charles E | Penicillin-sulfonamide tablet |
US2957804A (en) * | 1958-06-06 | 1960-10-25 | Harlan R Shuyler | Pesticide |
-
1960
- 1960-11-18 US US70132A patent/US3102845A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-10-18 GB GB37435/61A patent/GB934089A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-14 DE DEM50864A patent/DE1195012B/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4609542A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1986-09-02 | Elan Corporation, P.L.C. | New pharmaceutical forms for administration of medicaments by oral route, with programmed release |
US4726951A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1988-02-23 | Elan Corporation P.L.C. | New pharmaceutical forms for administration of medicaments by oral route, with programmed release |
GB2178658A (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1987-02-18 | Vincent Processes Limited | Sustained release tablets and a method of manufacture thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3102845A (en) | 1963-09-03 |
DE1195012B (en) | 1965-06-16 |
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