GB900799A - Production of alpha-picoline and gamma-picoline - Google Patents
Production of alpha-picoline and gamma-picolineInfo
- Publication number
- GB900799A GB900799A GB16653/59A GB1665359A GB900799A GB 900799 A GB900799 A GB 900799A GB 16653/59 A GB16653/59 A GB 16653/59A GB 1665359 A GB1665359 A GB 1665359A GB 900799 A GB900799 A GB 900799A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alumina
- zinc
- lead
- vapours
- cadmium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005956 Metaldehyde Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKKDCARASOJPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N metaldehyde Chemical compound CC1OC(C)OC(C)OC(C)O1 GKKDCARASOJPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 molybdic Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N paraldehyde Chemical compound CC1OC(C)OC(C)O1 SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003868 paraldehyde Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tungstate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/08—Preparation by ring-closure
- C07D213/09—Preparation by ring-closure involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles
- C07D213/10—Preparation by ring-closure involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles from acetaldehyde or cyclic polymers thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/28—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/30—Tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB16653/59A GB900799A (en) | 1959-05-15 | 1959-05-15 | Production of alpha-picoline and gamma-picoline |
| SE4011/60A SE309984B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1959-05-15 | 1960-04-22 | |
| DED33303A DE1289528B (de) | 1959-05-15 | 1960-05-10 | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von ª‡- und ª†-Picolin |
| FR826962A FR1256854A (fr) | 1959-05-15 | 1960-05-12 | Procédé de fabrication de picolines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB16653/59A GB900799A (en) | 1959-05-15 | 1959-05-15 | Production of alpha-picoline and gamma-picoline |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB900799A true GB900799A (en) | 1962-07-11 |
Family
ID=10081194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB16653/59A Expired GB900799A (en) | 1959-05-15 | 1959-05-15 | Production of alpha-picoline and gamma-picoline |
Country Status (3)
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3272825A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1966-09-13 | Koei Chemical Co | Method of producing pyridine |
| US3284456A (en) * | 1966-11-08 | Method of producing pyridine, z-picoline and x-picoline | ||
| US3946020A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1976-03-23 | Koei Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing pyridine bases |
| US3970655A (en) * | 1970-10-12 | 1976-07-20 | Celanese Corporation | Preparation of pyridine |
| DE2746177A1 (de) * | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-03 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Verfahren zur herstellung von pyridinbasen |
| CN111939925A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏万盛大伟化学有限公司 | 一种用于制备正辛胺的催化剂及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE523602C (de) * | 1928-09-28 | 1931-04-25 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyridinbasen |
| GB332623A (en) * | 1929-02-22 | 1930-07-22 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in the manufacture and production of condensation products containing nitrogen |
| FR937767A (fr) * | 1944-02-25 | 1948-08-26 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Procédé pour la préparation de composés hétérocycliques à noyau hexagonal |
| US2698849A (en) * | 1952-08-30 | 1955-01-04 | Robert S Aries | Production of alkyl pyridines |
-
1959
- 1959-05-15 GB GB16653/59A patent/GB900799A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-04-22 SE SE4011/60A patent/SE309984B/xx unknown
- 1960-05-10 DE DED33303A patent/DE1289528B/de active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3284456A (en) * | 1966-11-08 | Method of producing pyridine, z-picoline and x-picoline | ||
| US3272825A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1966-09-13 | Koei Chemical Co | Method of producing pyridine |
| US3970655A (en) * | 1970-10-12 | 1976-07-20 | Celanese Corporation | Preparation of pyridine |
| US3946020A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1976-03-23 | Koei Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing pyridine bases |
| DE2746177A1 (de) * | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-03 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Verfahren zur herstellung von pyridinbasen |
| US4179576A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1979-12-18 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparing pyridine bases |
| US4239892A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1980-12-16 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparing pyridine bases |
| US4263439A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1981-04-21 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for preparing pyridine bases |
| DE2746177C2 (de) * | 1976-10-27 | 1983-12-29 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo K.K., Osaka | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyridinbasen |
| CN111939925A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏万盛大伟化学有限公司 | 一种用于制备正辛胺的催化剂及其应用 |
| CN111939925B (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-12-06 | 江苏万盛大伟化学有限公司 | 一种用于制备正辛胺的催化剂及其应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE309984B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-04-14 |
| DE1289528B (de) | 1969-02-20 |
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