GB897641A - Improvements in or relating to the colouring of textured glass fibre fabrics containing effect and non-effect yarns - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the colouring of textured glass fibre fabrics containing effect and non-effect yarnsInfo
- Publication number
- GB897641A GB897641A GB2467159A GB2467159A GB897641A GB 897641 A GB897641 A GB 897641A GB 2467159 A GB2467159 A GB 2467159A GB 2467159 A GB2467159 A GB 2467159A GB 897641 A GB897641 A GB 897641A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dispersion
- yarns
- charge
- pigment
- effect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/465—Coatings containing composite materials
- C03C25/475—Coatings containing composite materials containing colouring agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/2481—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
- Y10T428/24901—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material including coloring matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3301—Coated, impregnated, or autogenous bonded
- Y10T442/3309—Woven fabric contains inorganic strand material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Glass fibre fabrics containing effect yarns (e.g. ratine, slub or floated yarns) and non-effect yarns are padded with a bath containing a binding agent and a normally negatively charged pigment, the bath having been so-modified to increase the negative charge on the pigment particles or to change this charge to a positive charge, whereby the pigment is deposited, respectively, only on the non-effect yarns or only on the effect yarns. The dispersion may also contain softeners and dulling or antislipping agents such as colloidal silica or titanium dioxide. The negative charge or the pigment particles is increased by adding hydroxyl ions (in the form of ammonium hydroxide) to the dispersion. Reversal of the charge on the pigment particles is effected by the addition of trivalent metal ions (e.g. in the form of basic aluminium acetate) to the dispersion or, when the dispersion also contains colloidal silica, by the addition of divalent ions (e.g. in the form of magnesium sulphate) to the dispersion or by acidifying the dispersion. When the binding agent, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, is water-soluble, treatment with an insolubilising agent, such as stearato chromic chloride, is effected during or after colouring. Yarns in the fabric which are initially uncoloured may be selectively or non selectively coloured by a subsequent treatment. Two pigments, one selective to the effect yarns and the other selective to the non-effect yarns may be applied from the same bath, but in this case the appropriate charge is established on each pigment in a separate bath and the pH so adjusted that, on mixing the two baths, the charge on each pigment is not disturbed, the pH of the mixed bath being above 7. Examples are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75607158 US2955053A (en) | 1958-08-20 | 1958-08-20 | Process for selectively coloring glass fabric and resultant article |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB897641A true GB897641A (en) | 1962-05-30 |
Family
ID=25041910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2467159A Expired GB897641A (en) | 1958-08-20 | 1959-07-17 | Improvements in or relating to the colouring of textured glass fibre fabrics containing effect and non-effect yarns |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2955053A (en) |
GB (1) | GB897641A (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3060549A (en) * | 1958-12-03 | 1962-10-30 | Stevens & Co Inc J P | Method of producing multi-colored glass fiber fabrics |
US3108897A (en) * | 1960-05-26 | 1963-10-29 | United Merchants & Mfg | Process for coloring glass fabrics |
DE1469168B2 (en) * | 1963-12-14 | 1970-05-21 | Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik AG, 67OO Ludwigshafen | Process for dyeing and printing glass fibers |
US3355314A (en) * | 1964-05-21 | 1967-11-28 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Coating method for glass fabric and product thereof |
US3490985A (en) * | 1966-09-30 | 1970-01-20 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method of coating glass fabric and article produced thereby |
US3649333A (en) * | 1968-06-18 | 1972-03-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Fabric finishing method and fabric |
JPS4914439B1 (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1974-04-08 | ||
US3717500A (en) * | 1971-05-03 | 1973-02-20 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Fabric finishing method and fabric |
US4291095A (en) * | 1977-08-03 | 1981-09-22 | Owens-Corning Fiberglass Corporation | Coating composition for glass fibers |
US5433997A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-07-18 | Land; Frank J. | Textured glass yarn fabric for use in wallcoverings, acoustical panels and ceiling tiles |
US6291011B1 (en) | 1999-11-16 | 2001-09-18 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Design effect fiberglass wallcoverings |
US20030096058A1 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-22 | Thomas Wirycz | Design effect fiberglass wallcoverings |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2726133A (en) * | 1955-12-06 | Effect threads | ||
GB300951A (en) * | 1927-11-21 | 1929-02-07 | Borvisk Syndicate Ltd | New or improved treatment of textile fibres, yarns or fabrics |
US2105509A (en) * | 1934-03-08 | 1938-01-18 | Ind Rayon Corp | Treatment of textile materials |
US2173243A (en) * | 1938-01-03 | 1939-09-19 | Us Rubber Co | Process for treating fibrous materials |
US2314968A (en) * | 1939-05-27 | 1943-03-30 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Process of impregnating textile materials and the material thus obtained |
US2507561A (en) * | 1946-12-11 | 1950-05-16 | Celanese Corp | Method of producing differential color effects in fabrics, and the fabric |
US2543718A (en) * | 1947-04-30 | 1951-02-27 | Interchem Corp | Pad dyeing |
-
1958
- 1958-08-20 US US75607158 patent/US2955053A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-07-17 GB GB2467159A patent/GB897641A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2955053A (en) | 1960-10-04 |
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