GB893958A - Improvements in or relating to tobacco smoke filtering elements - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to tobacco smoke filtering elementsInfo
- Publication number
- GB893958A GB893958A GB17766/58A GB1776658A GB893958A GB 893958 A GB893958 A GB 893958A GB 17766/58 A GB17766/58 A GB 17766/58A GB 1776658 A GB1776658 A GB 1776658A GB 893958 A GB893958 A GB 893958A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- paper
- bonded
- relating
- polyolefin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A cigarette tip consists of a bundle of between 3500 and 120,000 longitudinally-extending continuous polyolefin, e.g. polyethylene or polypropylene, filaments of between 0.5 and 16 denier having up to 40 crimps per inch of the filaments before crimping, and which may be heat-bonded at random points of contact. The polyolefin has a molecular weight between 10,000 and 1,000,000 and a softening-point between 85 DEG and 160 DEG C. and the tips may be made by fluffing up a tow of the filaments, compacting it, wrapping it in paper of 0.08 to 0.15 mm. thickness and cutting it into segments. The filaments are initially crimped uniformly to an amplitude between 0.1 and 0.01 inch in "stuffing-box" or "gear" type textile tow crimping devices. The paper wrapper may be either laminates of thin paper, or coated cigarette paper, and is dispensed with if the filaments are bonded. Quantitative process examples are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US664157A US2966157A (en) | 1957-06-07 | 1957-06-07 | Polyolefin tobacco smoke filters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB893958A true GB893958A (en) | 1962-04-18 |
Family
ID=24664798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17766/58A Expired GB893958A (en) | 1957-06-07 | 1958-06-03 | Improvements in or relating to tobacco smoke filtering elements |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2966157A (en) |
CH (1) | CH372583A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1210727A (en) |
GB (1) | GB893958A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939849A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1976-02-24 | Monsanto Chemicals Limited | Filter elements |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3144025A (en) * | 1960-04-25 | 1964-08-11 | Reeves Bros Inc | Tobacco smoke filters |
US3329544A (en) * | 1961-05-11 | 1967-07-04 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Method of producing filter cores |
NL279165A (en) * | 1961-06-02 | |||
US3173426A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1965-03-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
US3188369A (en) * | 1962-02-09 | 1965-06-08 | American Enka Corp | Reinforced plastic |
US3232294A (en) * | 1962-03-05 | 1966-02-01 | Nat Lead Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
NL293155A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | |||
US3451887A (en) * | 1963-03-22 | 1969-06-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Blends of cellulose acetate and polyolefin fibers in tow form |
US3364938A (en) * | 1963-12-19 | 1968-01-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter containing porous non-sifting polyolefin particles |
US3311519A (en) * | 1964-01-28 | 1967-03-28 | Eastman Kodak Co | Additive filter |
US3272687A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-09-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Vapor permeable non-woven fibrous element |
US3339560A (en) * | 1964-08-19 | 1967-09-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filters |
US3336174A (en) * | 1965-04-06 | 1967-08-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of making a fibrous filter product |
US3285255A (en) * | 1965-06-07 | 1966-11-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Polyolefin filter |
US3412737A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1968-11-26 | Karoly G. Pinter | Smoke filter |
US3355317A (en) * | 1966-03-18 | 1967-11-28 | Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co | Process of impregnating adsorbent materials with metal oxides |
US3396073A (en) * | 1966-05-05 | 1968-08-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Filter tow of crimped continuous polyolefin filaments |
US3461882A (en) * | 1967-05-08 | 1969-08-19 | Celanese Corp | Method of filtering tobacco smoke |
US3595245A (en) * | 1968-08-14 | 1971-07-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Cigarette filter from polypropylene fibers |
GB1442593A (en) * | 1972-04-20 | 1976-07-14 | British Ropes Ltd | Filter material |
US4173504A (en) * | 1977-01-19 | 1979-11-06 | Chisso Corporation | Method for producing tobacco filters |
US4798570A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1989-01-17 | Hercules Incorporated | Process for preparing filter rods |
US4961415A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1990-10-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Controlled draft and efficiency filter element for smoking articles |
GB9307710D0 (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1993-06-02 | Rothmans Benson & Hedges | Smoking apparatus-l |
US5817159A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-06 | Cahill; Scott A. | Filter with interpenetrating polymer network that biodegrades |
US6119699A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-09-19 | Sung; Michael T. | Method and apparatus for the selective removal of specific components from smoke condensates |
DE10121310A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-11-28 | Rhodia Acetow Gmbh | Filter tow |
US8893725B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2014-11-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Polymeric materials derived from tobacco |
EP4161300A1 (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2023-04-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Paper sheet filter element for a smoking article, and associated method |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2484003A (en) * | 1943-02-13 | 1949-10-04 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Parallel glass fiber unit |
US2476582A (en) * | 1945-06-11 | 1949-07-19 | Houdaille Hershey Corp | Method of making filter units |
US2789563A (en) * | 1948-12-10 | 1957-04-23 | British Celanese | Filter elements |
US2707308A (en) * | 1948-12-10 | 1955-05-03 | British Celanese | Method of making a filter element |
BE499333A (en) * | 1950-03-29 | |||
US2775022A (en) * | 1950-10-23 | 1956-12-25 | Archibald H Davis | Siliceous strand |
US2688380A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1954-09-07 | American Viscose Corp | Filter cartridge |
US2774354A (en) * | 1952-05-21 | 1956-12-18 | Florman Irving | Chlorophyl impregnated filter means for tobacco products |
FR1101035A (en) * | 1953-06-30 | 1955-09-27 | Algemene Kunstzijde Unie Nv | Filter for cigarettes, method of manufacturing a wick from which this filter can be cut, and wick manufactured by this method |
NL85714C (en) * | 1953-06-30 | |||
BE516051A (en) * | 1953-10-07 | |||
US2805671A (en) * | 1953-10-07 | 1957-09-10 | Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co | Aerosol filters |
US2780228A (en) * | 1954-03-03 | 1957-02-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Filters for tobacco smoke comprising cellulose esters and ethers |
US2805465A (en) * | 1954-12-21 | 1957-09-10 | American Viscose Corp | Composite yarns and fabrics |
US2904050A (en) * | 1955-01-05 | 1959-09-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filtering elements |
US2813051A (en) * | 1955-04-18 | 1957-11-12 | American Viscose Corp | Method of producing an absorbent element for filters |
US2761798A (en) * | 1956-04-24 | 1956-09-04 | H & V Specialties Co Inc | Filter for tobacco smoke |
-
1957
- 1957-06-07 US US664157A patent/US2966157A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1958
- 1958-06-03 GB GB17766/58A patent/GB893958A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-06-06 CH CH6032558A patent/CH372583A/en unknown
- 1958-06-07 FR FR1210727D patent/FR1210727A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939849A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1976-02-24 | Monsanto Chemicals Limited | Filter elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH372583A (en) | 1963-10-15 |
US2966157A (en) | 1960-12-27 |
FR1210727A (en) | 1960-03-10 |
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