GB888323A - Process for producing acyl taurides - Google Patents

Process for producing acyl taurides

Info

Publication number
GB888323A
GB888323A GB42863/59A GB4286359A GB888323A GB 888323 A GB888323 A GB 888323A GB 42863/59 A GB42863/59 A GB 42863/59A GB 4286359 A GB4286359 A GB 4286359A GB 888323 A GB888323 A GB 888323A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fatty acid
mole
free
anhydride
ammonium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB42863/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd
Thomas Hedley and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd
Thomas Hedley and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd, Thomas Hedley and Co Ltd filed Critical Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd
Publication of GB888323A publication Critical patent/GB888323A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/02Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C309/03Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/13Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/14Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton containing amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/15Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton containing amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups being part of any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A detergent composition comprises an equimolecular mixture of a free C3-22 fatty acid and an N-acyl tauride, prepared by reacting with agitation, optionally in the presence of water or an organic solvent, but in the absence of alkaline agents, at least one mole of an anhydride of a C8-22 fatty acid with one mole of a taurine salt having the formula: <FORM:0888323/III/1> where M is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, magnesium, ammonium or substituted ammonium (e.g. triethanolammonium), and X represents hydrogen or a C1-4 alkyl radical, said reaction being conducted at a temperature above the melting point of said fatty acid anhydride. The above composition may be milled into bars, transformed into a mixture of soap and synthetic detergent by saponification with caustic soda or triethanolamine, or converted into a heavy duty granular detergent by admixture with three times its weight of sodium tripolyphosphate.ALSO:Acyl taurides are prepared by reacting with agitation and optionally in the presence of water or an organic solvent at least one mole of an anhydride of a C8-22 fatty acid with one mole of a taurine salt having the formula <FORM:0888323/IV (b)/1> where M is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, magnesium, ammonium or substituted ammonium (e.g. triethanolammonium), and X represents hydrogen or a C1-4 alkyl radical, the reaction taking place in the absence of alkaline agents at a temperature above the melting point of the fatty acid anhydride, the reaction product comprising a mixture of said acyl tauride and free C8-22 fatty acid substantially free from inorganic salts, soaps and unreacted taurine salt, and from which said acyl tauride may be separated by solvent extraction, steam distillation or by precipitation of the free fatty acid as the calcium salt.
GB42863/59A 1958-12-18 1959-12-16 Process for producing acyl taurides Expired GB888323A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US888323XA 1958-12-18 1958-12-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB888323A true GB888323A (en) 1962-01-31

Family

ID=22213768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB42863/59A Expired GB888323A (en) 1958-12-18 1959-12-16 Process for producing acyl taurides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB888323A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110938023A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-31 张家港格瑞特化学有限公司 Preparation method of fatty acyl taurine surfactant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110938023A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-31 张家港格瑞特化学有限公司 Preparation method of fatty acyl taurine surfactant

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