GB866589A - Synthetic ester lubricants - Google Patents
Synthetic ester lubricantsInfo
- Publication number
- GB866589A GB866589A GB14533/59A GB1453359A GB866589A GB 866589 A GB866589 A GB 866589A GB 14533/59 A GB14533/59 A GB 14533/59A GB 1453359 A GB1453359 A GB 1453359A GB 866589 A GB866589 A GB 866589A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- triethylcarbinyl
- passing
- prepared
- synthetic ester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/32—Light or X-ray resistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
- C10N2040/13—Aircraft turbines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
A synthetic ester lubricant has the formula: <FORM:0866589/IV (b)/1> where R5, R7 and R8 are C1-4 acylic alkyl groups, n is 2 to 6, and A is either <FORM:0866589/IV (b)/2> where R1 and R3 are C1-3 acyclic alkyl groups, R2 is a C2-8 acylic alkyl group which may contain a single branch of not more than 2 carbon atoms, and R4 is a C1-10 acyclic alkyl group in which the carbon atom adjacent to the CH2 group is other than a quaternary carbon atom. They are prepared from the appropriate acid chloride and the sodium salt of the appropriate alcohol. The product may be purified by distillation, passing through alumina and/or passing through a basic ion exchange resin. Examples describe the preparation of di-n-octyl and di-2,2-dimethylamyl a a ,a 1,a 1-tetraethylazelates. Tetraethylazelaic acid is prepared as follows: triethylcarbinyl 2-ethylbutyrate is obtained from diethylacetyl chloride and sodium triethylmethoxide and reacted in the form of its sodio derivative with 1,5-dibromopentane to give di(triethylcarbinyl) tetraethyl-azelate which is hydrolysed to the free acid; it is converted to the acid chloride for use in esterification.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US866589XA | 1958-07-10 | 1958-07-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB866589A true GB866589A (en) | 1961-04-26 |
Family
ID=22200026
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14533/59A Expired GB866589A (en) | 1958-07-10 | 1959-04-28 | Synthetic ester lubricants |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE591161A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1230105A (en) |
GB (1) | GB866589A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3261862A (en) * | 1962-09-24 | 1966-07-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Esterification of sterically hindered alkanoic acids in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of a boron fluoride compound |
US4960542A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1990-10-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition |
US4968452A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1990-11-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition of mineral oil and polyester for wet brake or wet clutch |
US5314634A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1994-05-24 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Polyester viscosity index improver |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3329643A (en) * | 1965-11-15 | 1967-07-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Polymeric compositions plasticized with 2, 2-dimethylalkyl esters of dibasic acids |
-
0
- BE BE591161D patent/BE591161A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-04-28 GB GB14533/59A patent/GB866589A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-06-09 FR FR797022A patent/FR1230105A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3261862A (en) * | 1962-09-24 | 1966-07-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Esterification of sterically hindered alkanoic acids in the presence of stoichiometric amounts of a boron fluoride compound |
US4960542A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1990-10-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition |
US4968452A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1990-11-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition of mineral oil and polyester for wet brake or wet clutch |
US5314634A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1994-05-24 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Polyester viscosity index improver |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1230105A (en) | 1960-09-13 |
BE591161A (en) |
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