GB853701A - Improvements in or relating to tank cleaning devices - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to tank cleaning devices

Info

Publication number
GB853701A
GB853701A GB13739/59A GB1373959A GB853701A GB 853701 A GB853701 A GB 853701A GB 13739/59 A GB13739/59 A GB 13739/59A GB 1373959 A GB1373959 A GB 1373959A GB 853701 A GB853701 A GB 853701A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquid
turret
worm
nozzles
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB13739/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB853701A publication Critical patent/GB853701A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/003—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with braking means, e.g. friction rings designed to provide a substantially constant revolution speed
    • B05B3/005—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with braking means, e.g. friction rings designed to provide a substantially constant revolution speed using viscous dissipation, e.g. a rotor movable in a chamber filled with oil
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/06—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet
    • B05B3/066—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet the movement of the outlet elements being a combination of two movements, one being rotational
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B9/0936—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays using rotating jets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G3/00—Rotary appliances
    • F28G3/16—Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris
    • F28G3/166—Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris from external surfaces of heat exchange conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G9/00—Cleaning by flushing or washing, e.g. with chemical solvents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3402—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to avoid or to reduce turbulencies, e.g. comprising fluid flow straightening means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

853,701. Cleaning tanks. KENNEDY, M. T. April 22, 1959 [May 14, 1958], No. 13739/59. Class 138(1). [Also in Group XXIX] In a tank cleaning device comprising a rotatable turret 10 supporting a nozzle unit for rotation about an axis B at right angles to that A about which the turret rotates and a liquid conduit for supplying cleaning liquid to the nozzle unit for projection as a high-velocity jet or jets, the nozzle unit consists of one or more nozzles 11 so arranged that the reaction of the liquid jet or jets causes rotation thereof about its own axis B, a driving connection being provided between the nozzle unit and the turret 10 whereby the turret is also rotated by the jet reaction, also braking means comprising a brake member in contact with an enclosed body of braking liquid, relative rotation of the brake member and the braking liquid being caused by rotation of the nozzle unit. The liquid enters the sleeve 17 parallel to the axis A and is diverted through the openings 18 by the end wall 27 of conical shape tapering with concave curvature to a central pointed end. A shaft 55 threaded on to the end wall 56 of the nozzle carrier 43 is connected to a worm 57 meshing with a worm wheel 58 fixed to the liquid distributing sleeve 17 so as to provide the drive connection between the nozzles 11 and the turret 10. As the nozzles 11 make one revolution about the axis B, the worm 57 will make a corresponding revolution and will, therefore, move along the worm wheel 58 the distance equal to one, two, three or four teeth according to whether the worm is a single, double. triple or quadruple thread gear. Therefore, each nozzle 11 will generate a number of successive jet impingement stripes on the tank walls corresponding to the number of teeth on the worm wheel 58, starting from one wall section and returning to the same wall section for each turn of the turret 10 about its axis A. The above-mentioned braking means comprises the worm 57 forming an integral part of a drum 65 which is an integral axial continuation of the nozzle shaft 55 so as to rotate therewith and contains a viscous liquid immersed in which is a brake member 72 shown, Fig. 2, in the form of a worm. This member 72 is connected at its lower end to the turret 10. The angularity of the nozzles 11 may be adjusted for controlling the reaction effect of the cleaning liquid by supporting on the axle 86 of the nozzle carrier 43 a bevel gear which meshes with the bevel gears 85 on the inlet legs 46 of the nozzles.
GB13739/59A 1958-05-14 1959-04-22 Improvements in or relating to tank cleaning devices Expired GB853701A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US735210A US3052574A (en) 1958-05-14 1958-05-14 Tank cleaning device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB853701A true GB853701A (en) 1960-11-09

Family

ID=24954794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB13739/59A Expired GB853701A (en) 1958-05-14 1959-04-22 Improvements in or relating to tank cleaning devices

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3052574A (en)
BE (1) BE578657A (en)
CH (1) CH354744A (en)
DE (1) DE1185566B (en)
FR (1) FR1228527A (en)
GB (1) GB853701A (en)
NL (2) NL113419C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1226518B (en) * 1962-12-03 1966-10-13 Paul Hammelmann Cleaning equipment for containers such as tanks, barrels, cans or the like.
GB2211439A (en) * 1987-10-24 1989-07-05 Kyoritsu Gokin Mfg Descaling nozzle
US5236126A (en) * 1989-02-23 1993-08-17 Anzen Motor Co., Ltd. Rotating nozzle apparatus with magnetic braking
CN113021661A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 瑞昌市华中力建混凝土有限公司 A belt cleaning device for concrete mixing device

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3401060A (en) * 1965-03-31 1968-09-10 Watts Grady Method and apparatus for cleaning tanks
NO130145B (en) * 1972-05-09 1974-07-15 U Heibo
US4056227A (en) * 1975-12-18 1977-11-01 Olav Hakon Fismen Apparatus for cleaning tanks and the like
US4567622A (en) * 1984-03-16 1986-02-04 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Sootblower nozzle apparatus
US4815662A (en) * 1987-11-23 1989-03-28 Hunter Edwin J Stream propelled rotary stream sprinkler unit with damping means
US4971250A (en) * 1989-08-07 1990-11-20 Hunter Edwin J Rotary stream sprinkler unit with rotor damping means
US4932590A (en) * 1989-08-07 1990-06-12 Hunter Edwin J Rotary stream sprinkler unit with rotor damping means
US5020556A (en) * 1990-01-18 1991-06-04 501 Peerless Pump Company Vehicle wash apparatus with spinning nozzles
US5445173A (en) * 1994-07-18 1995-08-29 Matrix Service, Inc. System for stirring and thereby reducing build up of bottom sediments in a storage tank
US5640982A (en) * 1994-11-18 1997-06-24 Landry Service Co. Inc. Tank cleaning system using collapsible robotic tank entry vehicle
DE19811421C2 (en) * 1998-03-17 2001-09-13 Alfa Laval Lkm As Kolding Tank cleaning device
US6135364A (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-10-24 Nelson Irrigation Corporation Rotator air management system
ES2227267T3 (en) * 2000-09-22 2005-04-01 Iso-Mix A/S METHOD AND INSTALLATION OF TREATMENT TO TREAT A LIQUID ITEM.
NL1029753C2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-20 Anro Spray Solutions Spray assembly for spraying foam and liquid for cleaning a surface, as well as cleaning installation and method.
DE102007024247B3 (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-06 Lechler Gmbh High pressure nozzle and method of making a high pressure nozzle
SE534034C2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2011-04-05 Scanjet Marine Ab Device for cleaning closed spaces
EP2638973A1 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-18 Alfa Laval Corporate AB A device and a method for ejecting a fluid
US10065221B2 (en) * 2013-06-28 2018-09-04 Nlb Corporation Spray cleaner head
CN109610385B (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-08-15 苏州工业职业技术学院 Cardan shaft laminating rotation type overhead anti-collision wall belt cleaning device
NL2030105B1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-27 Derc Waterjetting B V Combustion oven heat exchanger cleaner
CN116689374B (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-10-24 泉州永嘉豪机械科技有限公司 Automatic cleaning machine for textile needle cylinder

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1806740A (en) * 1931-05-26 A cobfoba
US1876607A (en) * 1932-09-13 Cleaning machine
US1733249A (en) * 1929-10-29 Speaying mechanism foe dishwashing machines
FR500395A (en) * 1919-06-04 1920-03-10 Abel Gasquet Apparatus for cleaning barrels, vats or the like
US1642910A (en) * 1925-05-25 1927-09-20 Thompson Mfg Company Sprinkler with resistance motor
US1806100A (en) * 1927-05-28 1931-05-19 Thompson Mfg Company Intermittent motion sprinkler
US1831029A (en) * 1929-08-12 1931-11-10 Standard Oil Co Tank car washer
US2045752A (en) * 1933-06-10 1936-06-30 Butterworth System Inc Method for freeing a container of asphaltic and oily materials
US2030194A (en) * 1934-03-24 1936-02-11 Bell Walter Holt Tank washing and watering device
GB516366A (en) * 1938-06-22 1940-01-01 Clare Cornelius Richard Method and apparatus for washing tanks
US2661241A (en) * 1951-01-19 1953-12-01 Joseph B Veneziano Device for washing oil tanks with water and the like devices
US2714080A (en) * 1952-12-31 1955-07-26 Pyrate Sales Inc Tank cleaning device and method
US2731296A (en) * 1953-05-11 1956-01-17 Granville B Griffith Sprinklers
US2766065A (en) * 1954-07-29 1956-10-09 Turco Products Inc Apparatus for cleaning tanks and the like
GB776675A (en) * 1954-08-18 1957-06-12 British Miller Hydro Company L Apparatus for cleansing liquid containing tanks or vessels
US2805889A (en) * 1954-11-23 1957-09-10 Bendix Aviat Corp Couple force nozzle
US2785008A (en) * 1955-11-18 1957-03-12 Arthur R Young Tank-cleaning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1226518B (en) * 1962-12-03 1966-10-13 Paul Hammelmann Cleaning equipment for containers such as tanks, barrels, cans or the like.
GB2211439A (en) * 1987-10-24 1989-07-05 Kyoritsu Gokin Mfg Descaling nozzle
GB2211439B (en) * 1987-10-24 1991-08-07 Kyoritsu Gokin Mfg Descaling nozzle
US5236126A (en) * 1989-02-23 1993-08-17 Anzen Motor Co., Ltd. Rotating nozzle apparatus with magnetic braking
CN113021661A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 瑞昌市华中力建混凝土有限公司 A belt cleaning device for concrete mixing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1185566B (en) 1965-01-21
CH354744A (en) 1961-06-15
NL113419C (en) 1900-01-01
NL239117A (en) 1900-01-01
US3052574A (en) 1962-09-04
BE578657A (en) 1959-08-31
FR1228527A (en) 1960-08-31

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