GB845744A - Improvements in or relating to a compound fabric and the reinforcement of mouldings therewith - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to a compound fabric and the reinforcement of mouldings therewithInfo
- Publication number
- GB845744A GB845744A GB3125555A GB3125555A GB845744A GB 845744 A GB845744 A GB 845744A GB 3125555 A GB3125555 A GB 3125555A GB 3125555 A GB3125555 A GB 3125555A GB 845744 A GB845744 A GB 845744A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- reinforcement
- layer
- yarns
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/083—Combinations of continuous fibres or fibrous profiled structures oriented in one direction and reinforcements forming a two dimensional structure, e.g. mats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/015—Natural yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
Abstract
845,744. Fabrics composed of adhesivelyunited threads ; waterproofing; laminates. AMBRUS, T. Oct. 31, 1956 [Nov. 1, 1955; April 26, 1956], Nos. 31255/55 and 12880/56. Drawings to Specification. Class 140. Fabric, for use as reinforcement in mouldings consists of a carrier layer of thin widely-spaced parallel threads coated or impregnated with adhesive, e.g. a polyester, and a reinforcement layer of closely-laid thicker yarns or rovings extending transversely across the threads of the carrier layer and attached thereto by the adhesive on the carrier layer, but free of adhesive except at the crossing-points of the threads. A single layer of carrier threads may be attached to a single layer of reinforcement yarns or rovings, or may be between two such layers. The reinforcement layer may consist of strands or yarns of glass filaments, asbestos, or a high-melting-point polymer such as a superpolyamide. The carrier layer may consist of threads of cotton or other cellulosic material, filaments of a higher melting-point polymer such as a superpolyamide, or a polyester, or thin glass or asbestos strands or yarns. The fabric may be made by bringing the two layers together and subjecting to gentle pressure until bonded, the reinforcing system being preheated if a thermoplastic adhesive is used. The carrier layer may be calendered before bonding to the reinforcement layer.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3125555A GB845744A (en) | 1955-11-01 | 1955-11-01 | Improvements in or relating to a compound fabric and the reinforcement of mouldings therewith |
FR1167764D FR1167764A (en) | 1955-11-01 | 1956-10-31 | Improvements in consolidation or reinforcement of molded articles |
DEA25951A DE1090166B (en) | 1955-11-01 | 1956-11-02 | Reinforcement material for cast bodies and process for its manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3125555A GB845744A (en) | 1955-11-01 | 1955-11-01 | Improvements in or relating to a compound fabric and the reinforcement of mouldings therewith |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB845744A true GB845744A (en) | 1960-08-24 |
Family
ID=10320359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3125555A Expired GB845744A (en) | 1955-11-01 | 1955-11-01 | Improvements in or relating to a compound fabric and the reinforcement of mouldings therewith |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1090166B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1167764A (en) |
GB (1) | GB845744A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3673058A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1972-06-27 | Hexcel Corp | Honeycomb having laminates of unidirectional strands |
EP0081843A2 (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-06-22 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-woven reinforcement for composite |
EP0091681A2 (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-10-19 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for the production of reinforcing non-woven fabrics for composites |
EP2152454B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2013-07-03 | G. Angeloni S.r.l. | Fibrous reinforcement, such as a reinforcement for composite material |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1269329B (en) * | 1959-07-31 | 1968-05-30 | Steiger & Deschler G M B H | Reinforcement insert for synthetic resin laminates made of fibers and fabrics |
FR2180606B1 (en) * | 1972-04-19 | 1974-09-13 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | |
US4407885A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1983-10-04 | General Electric Company | Composite article |
FR2514695B1 (en) * | 1981-10-20 | 1986-01-03 | Aerospatiale | SEMI-PRODUCT BASED ON PRE-IMPREGNATED FIBERS OF POLYMERIZABLE RESIN |
GB8306653D0 (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1983-04-13 | Secr Defence | Fibre reinforced composites |
FR2558180B1 (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1987-12-31 | Glasseide Oschatz K | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUPPORT MATERIALS |
FR2580003B1 (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1988-02-19 | Chomarat & Cie | |
US4752513A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1988-06-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Reinforcements for pultruding resin reinforced products and novel pultruded products |
FR2716466B1 (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1996-04-12 | Chomarat & Cie | Textile reinforcement usable for the production of laminate complexes. |
US6183835B1 (en) | 1997-08-27 | 2001-02-06 | Moon Soo Cho | Manufacturing method of reinforced fiber sheet useful for repairing/reinforced concrete structure |
EP0904928A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-03-31 | Cho, Moon Soo | Manufacturing method of reinforced fiber sheet useful for reparing / reinforcing concrete structure |
WO2019233866A1 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | Teijin Carbon Europe Gmbh | Multiaxial product having at least two 0° layers |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR614439A (en) * | 1926-04-12 | 1926-12-14 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Improvements to gears and blanks of textile materials and their manufacturing processes |
DE913048C (en) * | 1949-11-23 | 1954-06-08 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and device for the production of fabric-like thread webs and such thread webs |
-
1955
- 1955-11-01 GB GB3125555A patent/GB845744A/en not_active Expired
-
1956
- 1956-10-31 FR FR1167764D patent/FR1167764A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-11-02 DE DEA25951A patent/DE1090166B/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3673058A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1972-06-27 | Hexcel Corp | Honeycomb having laminates of unidirectional strands |
EP0081843A2 (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-06-22 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-woven reinforcement for composite |
EP0081843A3 (en) * | 1981-12-16 | 1986-02-05 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-woven reinforcement for composite |
EP0091681A2 (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-10-19 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for the production of reinforcing non-woven fabrics for composites |
EP0091681A3 (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1986-03-26 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for the production of reinforcing non-woven fabrics for composites |
EP2152454B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2013-07-03 | G. Angeloni S.r.l. | Fibrous reinforcement, such as a reinforcement for composite material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1167764A (en) | 1958-11-28 |
DE1090166B (en) | 1960-10-06 |
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