GB835787A - Exothermic reaction mixture - Google Patents
Exothermic reaction mixtureInfo
- Publication number
- GB835787A GB835787A GB987257A GB987257A GB835787A GB 835787 A GB835787 A GB 835787A GB 987257 A GB987257 A GB 987257A GB 987257 A GB987257 A GB 987257A GB 835787 A GB835787 A GB 835787A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- aluminium
- reaction mixture
- exothermic reaction
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/34—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material comprising compounds which yield metals when heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/16—Materials undergoing chemical reactions when used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/06—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by carbides or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
Abstract
An exothermic reaction mixture for welding metal workpieces comprises copper oxide, sufficient aluminium powder to reduce the copper oxide to metallic copper, sufficient metallic copper, either alloyed or mixed with the aluminium to absorb a substantial part of the heat of reaction and to form a portion of the molten product of the reaction, and from 2 to 8% by weight of one or more of the elements silver, nickel, zinc, tin and aluminium. The last mentioned one or more elements may be replaced by 0.25 to 1% of phosphorus which may be added as an alloy with copper. Examples are given of mixtures some of which contain also calcium fluoride, calcium-silicon and zinc oxide to act as fluxing agents. U.S.A. Specifications 2,229,045 and 2,277,014 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB987257A GB835787A (en) | 1957-03-26 | 1957-03-26 | Exothermic reaction mixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB987257A GB835787A (en) | 1957-03-26 | 1957-03-26 | Exothermic reaction mixture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB835787A true GB835787A (en) | 1960-05-25 |
Family
ID=9880344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB987257A Expired GB835787A (en) | 1957-03-26 | 1957-03-26 | Exothermic reaction mixture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB835787A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010046666A2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Wayne Rudd | Exothermic mixture |
| CN103071949A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-01 | 武汉大学 | Self-propagating welding powder |
| US9561559B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2017-02-07 | Tubefuse Applications B.V. | Method and machine for forge welding of tubular articles and exothermic flux mixture and method of manufacturing an exothermic flux mixture |
| CN112824005A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-21 | 国家电网有限公司 | High-conductivity heat-release welding powder suitable for being used in acid soil |
-
1957
- 1957-03-26 GB GB987257A patent/GB835787A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010046666A2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Wayne Rudd | Exothermic mixture |
| WO2010046666A3 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-10-14 | Wayne Rudd | Exothermic mixture for welding containing aluminium, calcium silicide casi2 and transition metal oxides |
| US9561559B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2017-02-07 | Tubefuse Applications B.V. | Method and machine for forge welding of tubular articles and exothermic flux mixture and method of manufacturing an exothermic flux mixture |
| CN103071949A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-01 | 武汉大学 | Self-propagating welding powder |
| CN112824005A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-21 | 国家电网有限公司 | High-conductivity heat-release welding powder suitable for being used in acid soil |
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