GB829627A - Production of high molecular weight polyethylenes and compositions suitable for use as catalysts therein - Google Patents
Production of high molecular weight polyethylenes and compositions suitable for use as catalysts thereinInfo
- Publication number
- GB829627A GB829627A GB36694/55A GB3669455A GB829627A GB 829627 A GB829627 A GB 829627A GB 36694/55 A GB36694/55 A GB 36694/55A GB 3669455 A GB3669455 A GB 3669455A GB 829627 A GB829627 A GB 829627A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- organic compounds
- complexes
- naal
- alkali metal
- lithium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title 1
- -1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/04—Main electrodes; Auxiliary anodes
- H01J13/06—Cathodes
- H01J13/10—Containers for the liquid pool; Arrangements or mounting thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/02—Neutralisation of the polymerisation mass, e.g. killing the catalyst also removal of catalyst residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/06—Feeding liquid to the spinning head
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0072—Disassembly or repair of discharge tubes
- H01J2893/0073—Discharge tubes with liquid poolcathodes; constructional details
- H01J2893/0074—Cathodic cups; Screens; Reflectors; Filters; Windows; Protection against mercury deposition; Returning condensed electrode material to the cathodic cup; Liquid electrode level control
- H01J2893/0075—Cathodic cups
- H01J2893/0078—Mounting cathodic cups in the discharge tube
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEZ4628A DE1154634B (de) | 1954-12-27 | 1954-12-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen Polyaethylenen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB829627A true GB829627A (en) | 1960-03-02 |
Family
ID=43499914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36694/55A Expired GB829627A (en) | 1954-12-27 | 1955-12-21 | Production of high molecular weight polyethylenes and compositions suitable for use as catalysts therein |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT194608B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE543913A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1154634B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR68927E (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB829627A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL105217C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE193558C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3075960A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1963-01-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Polymerization process with a complex metal hydride-aluminum trialkyl-titanium halide catalyst |
| US3017403A (en) * | 1959-04-14 | 1962-01-16 | Grace W R & Co | Ethylene polymerization |
| US3098862A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1963-07-23 | Ethyl Corp | Complex bimetallic organometallic compounds and method for their preparation |
| US3134796A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1964-05-26 | Ethyl Corp | Chromium and tin tetraalkylboron compounds and preparation thereof |
| GB2008131B (en) * | 1977-11-15 | 1982-06-30 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Method of polymerzing olefins using zeigler-type catalysts |
-
1954
- 1954-12-27 DE DEZ4628A patent/DE1154634B/de active Pending
-
1955
- 1955-12-21 GB GB36694/55A patent/GB829627A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-12-23 BE BE543913A patent/BE543913A/xx unknown
- 1955-12-23 FR FR68927D patent/FR68927E/fr not_active Expired
- 1955-12-23 AT AT194608D patent/AT194608B/de active
- 1955-12-27 SE SE1165455A patent/SE193558C1/sv unknown
-
1963
- 1963-02-15 NL NL203111A patent/NL105217C/xx active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE543913A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1956-06-23 |
| FR68927E (fr) | 1958-07-23 |
| SE193558C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-12-22 |
| DE1154634B (de) | 1963-09-19 |
| NL105217C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1963-07-15 |
| AT194608B (de) | 1958-01-10 |
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