GB818489A - Improvements in process and apparatus for effecting particulate dispersions - Google Patents

Improvements in process and apparatus for effecting particulate dispersions

Info

Publication number
GB818489A
GB818489A GB33553/57A GB3355357A GB818489A GB 818489 A GB818489 A GB 818489A GB 33553/57 A GB33553/57 A GB 33553/57A GB 3355357 A GB3355357 A GB 3355357A GB 818489 A GB818489 A GB 818489A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
blades
mixture
rotating
dispersion
pict
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB33553/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COLUMBIUM CARBON Co
Original Assignee
COLUMBIUM CARBON Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COLUMBIUM CARBON Co filed Critical COLUMBIUM CARBON Co
Publication of GB818489A publication Critical patent/GB818489A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
    • C09B67/0091—Process features in the making of dispersions, e.g. ultrasonics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/56—Mixing liquids with solids by introducing solids in liquids, e.g. dispersing or dissolving
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/59—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B01F27/272—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
    • B01F27/2724—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces the relative position of the stator and the rotor, gap in between or gap with the walls being adjustable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
    • B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
    • B01F33/83613—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by grinding or milling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/35—Mixing inks or toners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/115—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers comprising discs or disc-like elements essentially perpendicular to the stirrer shaft axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B01F27/272—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

A fine dispersion of a powdered solid in a liquid medium is produced in two stages: (1) passing the preliminary mixture through an elongated zone 2, Fig. 2, provided with rotating blades 14 having sharp forward edges, whereby the mixture is submitted to shearing action, rotation of the liquid being prevented by inwardly projecting baffles 13 mounted on the passage wall between the sets of blades; (2) submitting the mixture to a colloid mill in which the space between the interfaces of stator <PICT:0818489/III/1> <PICT:0818489/III/2> 21 and rotor 25 taper from not less than 0.01 inch at entry to not exceeding 0.001 inch at exit. The rotating blades, Fig. 3, each have four arms 17, the forward edges of which are bevelled 18 to form a cutting edge. The blades in each set may be positioned so that one blade has a lead on that adjacent. In operation, a predetermined amount of mineral oil is mixed with a weighed amount of carbon black in powder or beaded form, and the warm mixture is fed through an inlet 48 and fills the jacketed unit A where the blades 14 are rotating at tip velocity of 3500 feet per minute. The dispersion flows through a valved conduit 1 to the unit B which has a cooling jacket. The final dispersion is withdrawn at 56, or after further treatment with shearing blades 26 at 55. Printing inks may be made in the apparatus when dispersing agents may be added to the carbon black/mineral oil mixture. Specification 765,486, [Group II], is referred to.
GB33553/57A 1957-01-16 1957-10-28 Improvements in process and apparatus for effecting particulate dispersions Expired GB818489A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US818489XA 1957-01-16 1957-01-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB818489A true GB818489A (en) 1959-08-19

Family

ID=22166789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33553/57A Expired GB818489A (en) 1957-01-16 1957-10-28 Improvements in process and apparatus for effecting particulate dispersions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB818489A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0218989A2 (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-22 Lonza Ag Method for suspending solid lubricants
WO1990004005A1 (en) * 1988-10-12 1990-04-19 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Improved process for making pigmented ink jet inks
EP0812614A1 (en) * 1996-06-14 1997-12-17 Wacker-Chemie GmbH Process for homogenising dispersions
US5951188A (en) * 1993-10-15 1999-09-14 The Gillette Company Aqueous ink pen
WO2002089961A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-14 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for dispersing pigment in liquid medium
WO2003059520A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-24 Dow Corning Corporation Granulating mixers
WO2007065839A2 (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-14 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the dispersion of solid pigment preparations in liquid media
US7618181B2 (en) 2003-10-23 2009-11-17 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Method for dispersing pigment in liquid medium
CN104857883A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 株式会社捷太格特 Kneading Device
US9531007B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2016-12-27 Jtekt Corporation Production apparatus and production method for electric storage material
CN115819000A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-03-21 南京诚赢集约建材科技有限公司 Pilot test method based on mixed dispersion of asphalt regenerant and graphene
CN118598239A (en) * 2024-08-07 2024-09-06 常州科德水处理成套设备股份有限公司 Industrial sewage treatment is with throwing in device

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0218989A3 (en) * 1985-10-02 1989-04-26 Lonza Ag Method for suspending solid lubricants
EP0218989A2 (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-22 Lonza Ag Method for suspending solid lubricants
WO1990004005A1 (en) * 1988-10-12 1990-04-19 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Improved process for making pigmented ink jet inks
US5026427A (en) * 1988-10-12 1991-06-25 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Process for making pigmented ink jet inks
US5951188A (en) * 1993-10-15 1999-09-14 The Gillette Company Aqueous ink pen
US5969004A (en) * 1993-10-15 1999-10-19 The Gillette Company Aqueous inks
EP0812614A1 (en) * 1996-06-14 1997-12-17 Wacker-Chemie GmbH Process for homogenising dispersions
WO2002089961A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-14 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for dispersing pigment in liquid medium
US7100851B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2006-09-05 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for dispersing pigment in liquid medium
WO2003059520A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-24 Dow Corning Corporation Granulating mixers
US7618181B2 (en) 2003-10-23 2009-11-17 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Method for dispersing pigment in liquid medium
WO2007065839A2 (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-14 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the dispersion of solid pigment preparations in liquid media
WO2007065839A3 (en) * 2005-12-07 2008-04-10 Basf Ag Method for the dispersion of solid pigment preparations in liquid media
US9531007B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2016-12-27 Jtekt Corporation Production apparatus and production method for electric storage material
CN104857883A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 株式会社捷太格特 Kneading Device
EP2913102A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-02 Jtekt Corporation Kneading device
JP2015162298A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-07 株式会社ジェイテクト Kneader
US9662806B2 (en) 2014-02-26 2017-05-30 Jtekt Corporation Kneading device
CN104857883B (en) * 2014-02-26 2019-07-26 株式会社捷太格特 Kneading device
CN115819000A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-03-21 南京诚赢集约建材科技有限公司 Pilot test method based on mixed dispersion of asphalt regenerant and graphene
CN118598239A (en) * 2024-08-07 2024-09-06 常州科德水处理成套设备股份有限公司 Industrial sewage treatment is with throwing in device

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