GB817262A - Improvements in or relating to fuel oil compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to fuel oil compositions

Info

Publication number
GB817262A
GB817262A GB2662/56A GB266256A GB817262A GB 817262 A GB817262 A GB 817262A GB 2662/56 A GB2662/56 A GB 2662/56A GB 266256 A GB266256 A GB 266256A GB 817262 A GB817262 A GB 817262A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
derived
amine
acids
carbon atoms
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2662/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armour and Co
Original Assignee
Armour and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armour and Co filed Critical Armour and Co
Publication of GB817262A publication Critical patent/GB817262A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

A hydrocarbon fuel oil composition contains a minor amount of a compound of formula <FORM:0817262/III/1> where A is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, n is an integer from 2 to 5, and R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 8 to 22 carbon atoms or one derived from rosin and tall oil acids, or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or amine salt or an alkyl ester of the above compound. The amine salt is derived from a monoamine of formula R1NH2, R12NH or R13N, where R1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 22 carbon atoms or is derived from rosin and tall oil acids, or from a diamine salt of formula R11NH(CH21nNH2, where R11 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 8 to 22 carbon atoms or is derived from rosin and tall oil acids. The fuel oil may be a diesel oil or heating oil and may contain between 25 parts per million and 2 per cent, preferably between 50 and 100 parts per million, of the additive. In examples, domestic fuel oils contain compounds of the formula <FORM:0817262/III/2> where R is a mixture of radicals derived either from soybean acids or from tallow acids, and sodium, calcium, and amine salts of such compounds, and amine salts of such compounds, the amine salts being those of di-n-butyl amine, di-coco amine, and N-tallow trimethylene diamine. Specification 817,261, [Group IV (b)], is referred to.
GB2662/56A 1955-02-02 1956-01-26 Improvements in or relating to fuel oil compositions Expired GB817262A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US817262XA 1955-02-02 1955-02-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB817262A true GB817262A (en) 1959-07-29

Family

ID=22165992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2662/56A Expired GB817262A (en) 1955-02-02 1956-01-26 Improvements in or relating to fuel oil compositions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB817262A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0256802A1 (en) * 1986-08-11 1988-02-24 Betz Europe, Inc. Method of inhibiting corrosion of metal surfaces in contact with a corrosive hydrocarbon containing medium
EP1900795A1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-19 Infineum International Limited Method and use for the prevention of fuel injector deposits

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0256802A1 (en) * 1986-08-11 1988-02-24 Betz Europe, Inc. Method of inhibiting corrosion of metal surfaces in contact with a corrosive hydrocarbon containing medium
US5019341A (en) * 1986-08-11 1991-05-28 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method of inhibiting corrosion of metal surfaces in contact with a corrosive hydrocarbon containing medium
EP1900795A1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-19 Infineum International Limited Method and use for the prevention of fuel injector deposits

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