GB812301A - Improvements in or relating to coating metals - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to coating metalsInfo
- Publication number
- GB812301A GB812301A GB2895656A GB2895656A GB812301A GB 812301 A GB812301 A GB 812301A GB 2895656 A GB2895656 A GB 2895656A GB 2895656 A GB2895656 A GB 2895656A GB 812301 A GB812301 A GB 812301A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- container
- inert gas
- coating
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YDRWXKNFHCZTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-methylethanamine;hydroiodide Chemical compound [I-].C[NH2+]CCC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 YDRWXKNFHCZTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium(0) Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium(0) Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
- C23C10/34—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
In a process of diffusion-coating a metal with another metal in which the metal to be coated is heated in the presence of a halide of the coating metal in a closed container which is subsequently cooled, an inert gas (i.e. a gas which is neither oxidizing nor reducing and which does not enter into any reactions taking place during the process) is allowed or caused to enter the container as least during the cooling thereof. The metal to be coated may be iron, steel, nickel, copper or an alloy thereof; the coating metal may be aluminium, antimony beryllium, bismuth, chromium, cobalt, lead, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, zinc, zirconium or an alloy thereof; and the inert gas may be nitrogen or argon. The container may be a gas-tight box or a "sealed" box (i.e. a box provided with a channel to receive the lid and sealed by a substance such as glass which is fusible at the operating temperature) which is heated in a furnace, and inert gas may also be supplied to the container during heating. In the examples, mild steel pieces are de-ionized by being packed in a mixture of ferrochrome, kaolin and ammonium iodide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH5023957A CH364156A (en) | 1956-09-21 | 1957-09-06 | Process for coating a metal with another metal by the diffusion process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB812301A true GB812301A (en) | 1959-04-22 |
Family
ID=1741363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2895656A Expired GB812301A (en) | 1956-09-21 | 1956-09-21 | Improvements in or relating to coating metals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB812301A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3096160A (en) * | 1961-06-19 | 1963-07-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Vapor diffusion coating process |
-
1956
- 1956-09-21 GB GB2895656A patent/GB812301A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3096160A (en) * | 1961-06-19 | 1963-07-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Vapor diffusion coating process |
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