GB806272A - Improvements in or relating to the production of refractory metals - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of refractory metalsInfo
- Publication number
- GB806272A GB806272A GB3358456A GB3358456A GB806272A GB 806272 A GB806272 A GB 806272A GB 3358456 A GB3358456 A GB 3358456A GB 3358456 A GB3358456 A GB 3358456A GB 806272 A GB806272 A GB 806272A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- reducing
- metal
- refractory
- refractory metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
- C22B34/1272—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams reduction of titanium halides, e.g. Kroll process
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A refractory metal is produced by reducing its halide under an inert atmosphere by a reducing metal at an elevated temperature, drawing off the resultant reducing metal halide, distilling off the impurities and condensing them in a second reaction vessel containing a new charge of reducing metal to reduce more refractory metal halide, the purified refractory metal being withdrawn from the first vessel. The reaction mass in the second vessel is now treated as the initial mass, the impurities condensing in the first vessel so that the process is cyclical. The refractory metals are:-Be, Nb, Cr, Hf, Mo, W, Ti, U, V, and Zr. The reduction is preferably effected at 750-1100 DEG C. and the distillation at 1000 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3358456A GB806272A (en) | 1956-11-02 | 1956-11-02 | Improvements in or relating to the production of refractory metals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3358456A GB806272A (en) | 1956-11-02 | 1956-11-02 | Improvements in or relating to the production of refractory metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB806272A true GB806272A (en) | 1958-12-23 |
Family
ID=10354817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3358456A Expired GB806272A (en) | 1956-11-02 | 1956-11-02 | Improvements in or relating to the production of refractory metals |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB806272A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0097135A1 (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-12-28 | Hiroshi Ishizuka | Apparatus and method for producing purified refractory metal from a chloride thereof |
-
1956
- 1956-11-02 GB GB3358456A patent/GB806272A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0097135A1 (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-12-28 | Hiroshi Ishizuka | Apparatus and method for producing purified refractory metal from a chloride thereof |
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