GB790213A - Improvements in or relating to a process for the production of selenium of high conductance - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to a process for the production of selenium of high conductanceInfo
- Publication number
- GB790213A GB790213A GB20869/54A GB2086954A GB790213A GB 790213 A GB790213 A GB 790213A GB 20869/54 A GB20869/54 A GB 20869/54A GB 2086954 A GB2086954 A GB 2086954A GB 790213 A GB790213 A GB 790213A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- additive
- halogen
- powdered
- july
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/12—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/16—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L29/167—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table further characterised by the doping material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B31/00—Diffusion or doping processes for single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure; Apparatus therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/06—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising selenium or tellurium in uncombined form other than as impurities in semiconductor bodies of other materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/06—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising selenium or tellurium in uncombined form other than as impurities in semiconductor bodies of other materials
- H01L21/10—Preliminary treatment of the selenium or tellurium, its application to the foundation plate, or the subsequent treatment of the combination
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/36—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities in the bulk material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
790,213. Semi-conductors. SIEMENSSCHUCKERTWERKE AKT.-GES. July 16, 1954 [July 16, 1953], No. 20869/54. Class 37. High conductivity selenium for use in semiconductor devices, particularly rectifiers, is prepared by adding to the Se only a halogen element or compound thereof, and one of the elements Te, Fe, Co or Ni or a compound thereof, the resulting conductance of the Se plus both additives being greater than that which would be possessed by Se with only the halogen additive. The selenium and additives may be com. bined in powdered, liquid or gaseous form, and may be carried out in an atmosphere of hydrogen or nitrogen, or in vacuo. Heat treatment and electrical forming treatment may be applied to the selenium. In the example described, 40 mg. of Br are added to'100 gms. of pulverized Se, which is heated to 350‹ C., cooled and then ground to fine grains. 6 m.g. of powdered Te are then added, the mixture melted and heated for 10 minutes at 218‹ C. The preferred ratio of atom concentration of the Te, Fe, Co or Ni additive over the halogen additive is between 0.05 and 0.3.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE327896X | 1953-07-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB790213A true GB790213A (en) | 1958-02-05 |
Family
ID=6185439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB20869/54A Expired GB790213A (en) | 1953-07-16 | 1954-07-16 | Improvements in or relating to a process for the production of selenium of high conductance |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH327896A (en) |
GB (1) | GB790213A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1125080B (en) * | 1960-05-02 | 1962-03-08 | Licentia Gmbh | Process for the production of selenium dry rectifiers |
FR2040221A1 (en) * | 1969-04-25 | 1971-01-22 | Siemens Ag |
-
1954
- 1954-07-06 CH CH327896D patent/CH327896A/en unknown
- 1954-07-16 GB GB20869/54A patent/GB790213A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1125080B (en) * | 1960-05-02 | 1962-03-08 | Licentia Gmbh | Process for the production of selenium dry rectifiers |
FR2040221A1 (en) * | 1969-04-25 | 1971-01-22 | Siemens Ag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH327896A (en) | 1958-02-15 |
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