GB786167A - Improvements in or relating to the preparation of basic oil-soluble polyvalent metalsalts of organic acids and solutions of said basic salts in oils, and the resultingsalts - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the preparation of basic oil-soluble polyvalent metalsalts of organic acids and solutions of said basic salts in oils, and the resultingsalts

Info

Publication number
GB786167A
GB786167A GB27853/54A GB2785354A GB786167A GB 786167 A GB786167 A GB 786167A GB 27853/54 A GB27853/54 A GB 27853/54A GB 2785354 A GB2785354 A GB 2785354A GB 786167 A GB786167 A GB 786167A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acids
oil
basic
polyvalent metal
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB27853/54A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Glyn Ellis
James Hartley
John Campbell Moseley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Research Ltd
Original Assignee
Shell Research Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Research Ltd filed Critical Shell Research Ltd
Priority to GB27853/54A priority Critical patent/GB786167A/en
Priority to US510502A priority patent/US2865956A/en
Priority to DEN11235A priority patent/DE1086701B/de
Priority to FR1136852D priority patent/FR1136852A/fr
Publication of GB786167A publication Critical patent/GB786167A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/06Well-defined aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/028Overbased salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/16Naphthenic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/34Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402Castor oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/101Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042Metal salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045Metal containing thio derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02Groups 1 or 11
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04Groups 2 or 12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/08Groups 4 or 14
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/14Group 7
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
GB27853/54A 1954-09-27 1954-09-27 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of basic oil-soluble polyvalent metalsalts of organic acids and solutions of said basic salts in oils, and the resultingsalts Expired GB786167A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB27853/54A GB786167A (en) 1954-09-27 1954-09-27 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of basic oil-soluble polyvalent metalsalts of organic acids and solutions of said basic salts in oils, and the resultingsalts
US510502A US2865956A (en) 1954-09-27 1955-05-23 Preparation of basic polyvalent metal salts of organic acids
DEN11235A DE1086701B (de) 1954-09-27 1955-09-26 Verfahren zur Herstellung von oelloeslichen basischen Salzen von mehrwertigen Metallen und organischen Sulfon- oder Carbon-saeuren oder deren Loesungen in einem Kohlenwasserstoffoel
FR1136852D FR1136852A (fr) 1954-09-27 1955-09-27 Perfectionnements relatifs à la préparation de sels basiques de métaux polyvalents solubles dans l'huile d'acides organiques et solutions de ces sels basiques dans les huiles et sels en résultant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB27853/54A GB786167A (en) 1954-09-27 1954-09-27 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of basic oil-soluble polyvalent metalsalts of organic acids and solutions of said basic salts in oils, and the resultingsalts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB786167A true GB786167A (en) 1957-11-13

Family

ID=10266374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB27853/54A Expired GB786167A (en) 1954-09-27 1954-09-27 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of basic oil-soluble polyvalent metalsalts of organic acids and solutions of said basic salts in oils, and the resultingsalts

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2865956A (de)
DE (1) DE1086701B (de)
FR (1) FR1136852A (de)
GB (1) GB786167A (de)

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2994661A (en) * 1958-04-09 1961-08-01 Sinclair Refining Co Preparation of diester oil solutions of mineral oil-free basic alkaline earth metal mahogany sulfonates
DE1119270B (de) * 1955-04-22 1961-12-14 Bataafsche Petroleum Verfahren zur Herstellung oelloeslicher basischer Salze organischer Carbon- oder Sulfonsaeuren
US3052630A (en) * 1960-04-18 1962-09-04 Shell Oil Co Lubricating oil compositions
DE1154219B (de) * 1960-03-28 1963-09-12 Iashellia Res Ltd Schmieroel
US3182019A (en) * 1959-12-15 1965-05-04 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for preparing petroleum oil additives
US3213019A (en) * 1962-02-15 1965-10-19 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc High barium-content carbonated salts of phosphorus sulfide-hydrocarbon products and method for preparing the same
US3251885A (en) * 1961-12-06 1966-05-17 Monsanto Chemicals Process for preparing complex carbonated metal salts of alkyl phenol sulfides
US3471403A (en) * 1967-03-07 1969-10-07 Lubrizol Corp Basic metal carboxylate complex
DE2227325A1 (de) * 1971-06-07 1972-12-21 Continental Oil Co Verfahren zur Herstellung von hoch basischen olloslichen Zubereitungen
DE2431241A1 (de) * 1973-07-02 1975-01-23 Witco Chemical Corp Verfahren zur herstellung einer stark basischen magnesium-enthaltenden dispersion
DE2653717A1 (de) * 1975-12-15 1977-06-16 Karonite Chemical Co Verfahren zur herstellung eines ueberbasischen additivs zu schmieroelen
DE3441439A1 (de) * 1983-11-15 1985-05-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag Mit bor modifiziertes basisches metallsalz, eine dieses enthaltende schmieroelzusammensetzung, sowie verfahren zur herstellung des metallsalzes
EP0168111A1 (de) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-15 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschwefelten Salizylaten
EP0168110A1 (de) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-15 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschwefelten, überbasischen Salicylaten
EP0168880A1 (de) * 1984-07-06 1986-01-22 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschwefelten, überbasischen Salicylaten
EP0248465A1 (de) * 1986-06-06 1987-12-09 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines basischen Salzes, ein solches Salz und Schmierölzusammensetzungen, die ein solches Salz enthalten
EP0267658A2 (de) * 1986-11-13 1988-05-18 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines basischen Salzes, so erhaltenes Salz und solch ein Salz enthaltende Schmierölzusammensetzungen
EP0279493A2 (de) * 1987-02-16 1988-08-24 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines basischen Salzes, so erhaltenes Salz und solch ein Salz enthaltende Ölzusammensetzungen
US4869837A (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-09-26 Shell Oil Company Preparation of a basic salt
US4876020A (en) * 1987-06-25 1989-10-24 Shell Oil Company Lubricating oil composition
EP0354621A1 (de) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-14 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Überbasische Sulfonate und deren Verwendung als Additive
US5089158A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-02-18 Shell Oil Company Additives for lubricating oils and processes for producing them
US7163911B2 (en) 2003-05-22 2007-01-16 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Carboxylated detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils
EP2308953A1 (de) 2009-09-29 2011-04-13 Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. Systemölformulierung für Zweitakt-Schiffsmotoren enthaltend Alkylsalicylate
EP2322591A1 (de) 2005-07-29 2011-05-18 Chevron Oronite S.A. Überbasische Erdalkalinealkylhydroxybenzoate mit niedrigem Rohsediment
US7951760B2 (en) 2005-07-29 2011-05-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased alkali metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment
US8188020B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2012-05-29 Chevron Oronite S.A. Lubricating oil composition containing an alkali metal detergent
US8399388B2 (en) 2009-07-01 2013-03-19 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
US8618029B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2013-12-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased detergents for lubricating oil applications
US8778856B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2014-07-15 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
US8993499B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2015-03-31 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
EP3144372A1 (de) 2015-09-16 2017-03-22 Infineum International Limited Additivkonzentrate zur formulierung von schmierölzusammensetzungen

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US2958662A (en) * 1955-09-26 1960-11-01 Shell Oil Co Detergent and wear inhibiting mineral oil compositions
NL102110C (de) * 1955-09-26
US3027325A (en) * 1955-11-07 1962-03-27 Lubrizol Corp Oil-soluble calcium carbonate dispersions and method of preparation
IT589973A (de) * 1957-05-28
US3046224A (en) * 1957-06-10 1962-07-24 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc High barium content complex salts of sulfonic acids and petroleum fractions containing the same
DE1245010B (de) * 1958-05-14 1967-07-20 Continental Oil Co Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler Dispersionen von Carbonaten der Alkali- und Erdalkalimetalleí¬ausgenommen Magnesiumí¬in Schmieroelen
US3170880A (en) * 1959-02-20 1965-02-23 Bray Oil Co Dispersions of calcium compounds in oils
US3010898A (en) * 1959-05-20 1961-11-28 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Barium c20-c22 soap-barium carbonate grease composition and process for forming same
US3488284A (en) * 1959-12-10 1970-01-06 Lubrizol Corp Organic metal compositions and methods of preparing same
US3152991A (en) * 1961-01-23 1964-10-13 Phillips Petroleum Co Increasing the base number of metal petroleum sulfonate
US3155616A (en) * 1961-10-19 1964-11-03 Bray Oil Co Calcium carbonate dispersions
US3155617A (en) * 1962-03-20 1964-11-03 Bray Oil Co Dispersing calcium carbonate
US3170881A (en) * 1962-07-20 1965-02-23 Bray Oil Co Superbased barium containing lubricants
NL297065A (de) * 1962-08-29
BE640304A (de) * 1962-11-29
US3282835A (en) * 1963-02-12 1966-11-01 Lubrizol Corp Carbonated bright stock sulfonates and lubricants containing them
DE1213825B (de) * 1963-08-17 1966-04-07 Bray Oil Co Verfahren zur Herstellung von transparenten, kolloiden Dispersionen von Calciumcarbonat in OEl
DE1215120B (de) * 1963-08-17 1966-04-28 Bray Oil Co Verfahren zur Herstellung von kolloiden Dispersionen von Calciumcarbonat in OEl
US3262880A (en) * 1963-09-23 1966-07-26 Bray Oil Co Processing carbonate dispersions in oils
US3320162A (en) * 1964-05-22 1967-05-16 Phillips Petroleum Co Increasing the base number of calcium petroleum sulfonate
US3384585A (en) * 1966-08-29 1968-05-21 Phillips Petroleum Co Overbasing lube oil additives
GB1137819A (en) * 1967-11-06 1968-12-27 Shell Int Research Improvements in or relating to lubricant compositions
US3678101A (en) * 1970-04-17 1972-07-18 Monsanto Co Process for making methylolated phenol-sulfonic acid
GB1308114A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-02-21 Continental Oil Co Preparation of hyperbasic dispersions
US3764533A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-10-09 Continental Oil Co Oil soluble dialkaryl sulfonate compositions
US3779920A (en) * 1971-02-05 1973-12-18 Atlantic Richfield Co Lubricating oil composition
US4003994A (en) * 1973-05-15 1977-01-18 Texaco Trinidad, Inc. Copper-alkaline earth metal fungicidal compositions
JPS5529957B2 (de) * 1973-05-15 1980-08-07
US4100084A (en) * 1977-02-09 1978-07-11 Texaco Inc. Preparation of overbased metal naphthenate lubricating oil compositions
US4111678A (en) * 1977-03-10 1978-09-05 Texaco Trinidad Inc. Foliar feeding organometallic composition
US4243676A (en) * 1979-05-17 1981-01-06 Texaco Trinidad, Inc. Process for preparing overbased naphthenic micronutrient compositions
US4566982A (en) * 1982-07-06 1986-01-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Metal dithiobenzoates as lubricant additives
US4749505A (en) * 1985-07-08 1988-06-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Olefin polymer viscosity index improver additive useful in oil compositions
US4820683A (en) * 1987-12-04 1989-04-11 Appleton Papers Inc. Thermally-responsive record material
US4895827A (en) * 1987-12-04 1990-01-23 Appleton Papers Inc. Thermally-responsive record material
GB9121736D0 (en) * 1991-10-14 1991-11-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Improved overbased carboxylates
US5300242A (en) * 1992-03-05 1994-04-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Metal overbased and gelled natural oils
US7009072B2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2006-03-07 Crompton Corporation Method for producing lubricant detergents
US7045654B2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2006-05-16 Crompton Corporation Method for the alkylation of salicylic acid
US9458406B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2016-10-04 Nch Corporation Calcium hydroxyapatite based sulfonate grease compositions and method of manufacture
BR112014010522B1 (pt) 2011-10-31 2022-02-15 Nch Corporation Composições de graxas complexa e simples de sulfonato de cálcio, e, método para produzir uma graxa complexa de sulfonato de cálcio sobrebasificado
US9976102B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2018-05-22 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate greases using alkali metal hydroxide and delayed addition of non-aqueous converting agents
US9976101B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2018-05-22 Nch Corporation Method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate greases using delayed addition of non-aqueous converting agents
US9828487B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-11-28 Delta specialties Liquid compositions of overbased calcium carboxylate and process for its preparation
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US10519393B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2019-12-31 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases
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US4869837A (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-09-26 Shell Oil Company Preparation of a basic salt
EP0354621A1 (de) * 1988-08-12 1990-02-14 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Überbasische Sulfonate und deren Verwendung als Additive
US5089158A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-02-18 Shell Oil Company Additives for lubricating oils and processes for producing them
US7163911B2 (en) 2003-05-22 2007-01-16 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Carboxylated detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils
EP2292723A1 (de) 2003-05-22 2011-03-09 Chevron Oronite Company LLC Unsulfurizierte Salicylat enthaltende Zusatzmischung für Schmieröle
US8188020B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2012-05-29 Chevron Oronite S.A. Lubricating oil composition containing an alkali metal detergent
US8618029B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2013-12-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased detergents for lubricating oil applications
EP2322591A1 (de) 2005-07-29 2011-05-18 Chevron Oronite S.A. Überbasische Erdalkalinealkylhydroxybenzoate mit niedrigem Rohsediment
US7951760B2 (en) 2005-07-29 2011-05-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased alkali metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment
US8030258B2 (en) 2005-07-29 2011-10-04 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Overbased alkaline earth metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment
US8993499B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2015-03-31 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
US8399388B2 (en) 2009-07-01 2013-03-19 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
EP2308953A1 (de) 2009-09-29 2011-04-13 Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. Systemölformulierung für Zweitakt-Schiffsmotoren enthaltend Alkylsalicylate
US8383562B2 (en) 2009-09-29 2013-02-26 Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. System oil formulation for marine two-stroke engines
US8778856B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2014-07-15 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
EP3144372A1 (de) 2015-09-16 2017-03-22 Infineum International Limited Additivkonzentrate zur formulierung von schmierölzusammensetzungen

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US2865956A (en) 1958-12-23
FR1136852A (fr) 1957-05-21
DE1086701B (de) 1960-08-11

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