GB786146A - Aqueous polymer dispersions and method of making the same - Google Patents

Aqueous polymer dispersions and method of making the same

Info

Publication number
GB786146A
GB786146A GB10757/56A GB1075756A GB786146A GB 786146 A GB786146 A GB 786146A GB 10757/56 A GB10757/56 A GB 10757/56A GB 1075756 A GB1075756 A GB 1075756A GB 786146 A GB786146 A GB 786146A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sodium
potassium
water
compound
sulphonates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10757/56A
Inventor
Vernon Deane Floria
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dow Chemical Co
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US443697A priority Critical patent/US2971935A/en
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Priority to GB10757/56A priority patent/GB786146A/en
Priority to DED22926A priority patent/DE1051501B/en
Priority to FR1158157D priority patent/FR1158157A/en
Publication of GB786146A publication Critical patent/GB786146A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16Aqueous medium
    • C08F2/22Emulsion polymerisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F212/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • C08F212/02Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
    • C08F212/04Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
    • C08F212/06Hydrocarbons
    • C08F212/08Styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F257/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00
    • C08F257/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00 on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Stable aqueous dispersions of interpolymers of a major proportion of at least one nonionizable vinyl aromatic compound, e.g. styrene, ar-vinyl toluene or xylene, ar-chloro-or dichlorostyrene and ethyl vinyl benzene, and at least one water-soluble salt of a vinyl aromatic sulphonate are prepared by agitating and heating the monomer mixture containing a water-soluble inorganic salt having an ionization constant greater than 10-5 at 25 DEG C., other than a peroxy compound, a water-soluble inorganic peroxy compound and sufficient water to dissolve the sulphonate, the inorganic salt and the peroxy compound. Suitable sulphonates are sodium, potassium, calcium and barium styrene sulphonates, sodium and potassium ar-vinyl toluene, and ar-vinylxylene and sodium and potassium ar-chlorostyrene sulphonates. The inorganic compound may be sodium or potassium chloride, bromide or sulphate, or calcium or barium chloride or bromide, and may be present as an impurity in the vinyl aromatic sulphonate. The peroxy compound may be hydrogen peroxide or sodium, potassium or ammonium persulphate, to which benzoyl, lauroyl or t-butyl peroxide may be added. Emulsifying agents, e.g. sodium oleate, sulphonated sperm oil and sodium capryl phosphate (Example (4)) may be present. The polymerization is preferably carried out in a closed vessel or under nitrogen to completion or alternatively short of completion when the unpolymerized portion may be vaporized to give a stable, concentrated or dilute aqueous dispersion as required.
GB10757/56A 1954-07-15 1956-04-09 Aqueous polymer dispersions and method of making the same Expired GB786146A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US443697A US2971935A (en) 1954-07-15 1954-07-15 Method of preparing dispersion of a copolymer of a monovinyl compound and a vinyl sulonic acid
GB10757/56A GB786146A (en) 1956-04-09 1956-04-09 Aqueous polymer dispersions and method of making the same
DED22926A DE1051501B (en) 1956-04-09 1956-05-09 Process for the production of aqueous colloidal solutions of copolymers from non-ionizable vinyl aromatic compounds and water-soluble salts of vinyl aromatic sulfonic acids
FR1158157D FR1158157A (en) 1956-04-09 1956-05-11 Improvements to colloidal solutions and their preparation process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB10757/56A GB786146A (en) 1956-04-09 1956-04-09 Aqueous polymer dispersions and method of making the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB786146A true GB786146A (en) 1957-11-13

Family

ID=9973703

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10757/56A Expired GB786146A (en) 1954-07-15 1956-04-09 Aqueous polymer dispersions and method of making the same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1158157A (en)
GB (1) GB786146A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4605686A (en) * 1984-03-13 1986-08-12 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Latex for immunoserological tests and a method for the production of the same
CN101845108A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-29 上海宇昂新材料科技有限公司 Framework pore-forming agent specialized for water treatment membrane filtration and synthesis method as well as application thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB993358A (en) * 1961-02-21 1965-05-26 Kurashiki Rayon Kk Method of manufacturing synthetic fibres of vinylidene cyanide-vinyl acetate copolymer having excellent dyeability

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4605686A (en) * 1984-03-13 1986-08-12 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Latex for immunoserological tests and a method for the production of the same
CN101845108A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-29 上海宇昂新材料科技有限公司 Framework pore-forming agent specialized for water treatment membrane filtration and synthesis method as well as application thereof
CN101845108B (en) * 2010-04-28 2012-05-23 上海宇昂新材料科技有限公司 Framework pore-forming agent specialized for water treatment membrane filtration and synthesis method as well as application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1158157A (en) 1958-06-11

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