GB643045A - Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained thereby - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained therebyInfo
- Publication number
- GB643045A GB643045A GB33273/47A GB3327347A GB643045A GB 643045 A GB643045 A GB 643045A GB 33273/47 A GB33273/47 A GB 33273/47A GB 3327347 A GB3327347 A GB 3327347A GB 643045 A GB643045 A GB 643045A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethylenically unsaturated
- silica
- emulsifying agent
- unsaturated substances
- colloidal solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/22—Emulsion polymerisation
- C08F2/24—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
Abstract
Ethylenically unsaturated substances are polymerized or copolymerized in an aqueous emulsion containing a polymerization catalyst, preferably a peroxy catalyst such as potassium persulphate or benzoyl peroxide, and as emulsifying agent a colloidal solution of silica, preferably in conjunction with another emulsifying agent, the colloidal solution of silica being preferably used in an amount sufficient to provide from 0.1 to 5 per cent by weight of silica based on the weight of the ethylenically unsaturated substances. The silica is preferably added to the aqueous emulsion in aqueous colloidal solution. The ethylenically unsaturated substances may be vinyl compounds or mixtures of vinyl compounds with other ethylenically unsaturated substances, the process being particularly applicable to the preparation of polystyrene, and of interpolymers of styrene with isoprene, butadiene, fumaronitrile and ethyl acrylate. The added emulsifying agent may be a salt of an alkylated aromatic sulphonic acid or a sulphated fatty alcohol.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US643045XA | 1947-02-18 | 1947-02-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB643045A true GB643045A (en) | 1950-09-15 |
Family
ID=22055007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33273/47A Expired GB643045A (en) | 1947-02-18 | 1947-12-17 | Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained thereby |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB643045A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3069375A (en) * | 1957-10-04 | 1962-12-18 | Du Pont | Aqueous polymerization of carboxylic monomer using colloidal silica and resulting product |
US3213050A (en) * | 1961-03-27 | 1965-10-19 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for polymerization of halogenated nitrosoalkanes |
DE1301055B (en) * | 1961-03-15 | 1969-08-14 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Process for the production of a synthetic polymer latex |
WO2013177642A1 (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-12-05 | Instituto De Pesquisas Tecnológicas Do Estado De São Paulo | Method for producing solid, microparticulate rubber, and thus obtained product |
-
1947
- 1947-12-17 GB GB33273/47A patent/GB643045A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3069375A (en) * | 1957-10-04 | 1962-12-18 | Du Pont | Aqueous polymerization of carboxylic monomer using colloidal silica and resulting product |
DE1301055B (en) * | 1961-03-15 | 1969-08-14 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Process for the production of a synthetic polymer latex |
US3213050A (en) * | 1961-03-27 | 1965-10-19 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for polymerization of halogenated nitrosoalkanes |
WO2013177642A1 (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-12-05 | Instituto De Pesquisas Tecnológicas Do Estado De São Paulo | Method for producing solid, microparticulate rubber, and thus obtained product |
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