GB643045A - Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained thereby - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained thereby

Info

Publication number
GB643045A
GB643045A GB33273/47A GB3327347A GB643045A GB 643045 A GB643045 A GB 643045A GB 33273/47 A GB33273/47 A GB 33273/47A GB 3327347 A GB3327347 A GB 3327347A GB 643045 A GB643045 A GB 643045A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ethylenically unsaturated
silica
emulsifying agent
unsaturated substances
colloidal solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB33273/47A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Chemicals Ltd
Monsanto Chemical Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Chemicals Ltd
Monsanto Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Chemicals Ltd, Monsanto Chemical Co filed Critical Monsanto Chemicals Ltd
Publication of GB643045A publication Critical patent/GB643045A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16Aqueous medium
    • C08F2/22Emulsion polymerisation
    • C08F2/24Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents

Abstract

Ethylenically unsaturated substances are polymerized or copolymerized in an aqueous emulsion containing a polymerization catalyst, preferably a peroxy catalyst such as potassium persulphate or benzoyl peroxide, and as emulsifying agent a colloidal solution of silica, preferably in conjunction with another emulsifying agent, the colloidal solution of silica being preferably used in an amount sufficient to provide from 0.1 to 5 per cent by weight of silica based on the weight of the ethylenically unsaturated substances. The silica is preferably added to the aqueous emulsion in aqueous colloidal solution. The ethylenically unsaturated substances may be vinyl compounds or mixtures of vinyl compounds with other ethylenically unsaturated substances, the process being particularly applicable to the preparation of polystyrene, and of interpolymers of styrene with isoprene, butadiene, fumaronitrile and ethyl acrylate. The added emulsifying agent may be a salt of an alkylated aromatic sulphonic acid or a sulphated fatty alcohol.
GB33273/47A 1947-02-18 1947-12-17 Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained thereby Expired GB643045A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US643045XA 1947-02-18 1947-02-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB643045A true GB643045A (en) 1950-09-15

Family

ID=22055007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33273/47A Expired GB643045A (en) 1947-02-18 1947-12-17 Improvements in or relating to polymerization processes and the products obtained thereby

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB643045A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3069375A (en) * 1957-10-04 1962-12-18 Du Pont Aqueous polymerization of carboxylic monomer using colloidal silica and resulting product
US3213050A (en) * 1961-03-27 1965-10-19 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Process for polymerization of halogenated nitrosoalkanes
DE1301055B (en) * 1961-03-15 1969-08-14 Dunlop Rubber Co Process for the production of a synthetic polymer latex
WO2013177642A1 (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-05 Instituto De Pesquisas Tecnológicas Do Estado De São Paulo Method for producing solid, microparticulate rubber, and thus obtained product

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3069375A (en) * 1957-10-04 1962-12-18 Du Pont Aqueous polymerization of carboxylic monomer using colloidal silica and resulting product
DE1301055B (en) * 1961-03-15 1969-08-14 Dunlop Rubber Co Process for the production of a synthetic polymer latex
US3213050A (en) * 1961-03-27 1965-10-19 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Process for polymerization of halogenated nitrosoalkanes
WO2013177642A1 (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-05 Instituto De Pesquisas Tecnológicas Do Estado De São Paulo Method for producing solid, microparticulate rubber, and thus obtained product

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