GB776618A - Improvements in and relating to the fixing of rotor blades of axial flow turbines and compressors - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the fixing of rotor blades of axial flow turbines and compressors

Info

Publication number
GB776618A
GB776618A GB31793/54A GB3179354A GB776618A GB 776618 A GB776618 A GB 776618A GB 31793/54 A GB31793/54 A GB 31793/54A GB 3179354 A GB3179354 A GB 3179354A GB 776618 A GB776618 A GB 776618A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
blade
rotor
groove
root
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB31793/54A
Inventor
Adolf Frankel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
English Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
English Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by English Electric Co Ltd filed Critical English Electric Co Ltd
Priority to GB31793/54A priority Critical patent/GB776618A/en
Publication of GB776618A publication Critical patent/GB776618A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/3023Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of radial insertion type, e.g. in individual recesses
    • F01D5/303Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of radial insertion type, e.g. in individual recesses in a circumferential slot
    • F01D5/3038Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of radial insertion type, e.g. in individual recesses in a circumferential slot the slot having inwardly directed abutment faces on both sides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/30Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
    • F01D5/32Locking, e.g. by final locking blades or keys

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

776,618. Bladed turbine and compressor rotors. ENGLISH ELECTRIC CO., Ltd. Oct. 27, 1955 [Nov. 3, 1954], No. 31793/54. Addition to 751,740. Class 110 (3). The parent Specification relates to a rotor of an axial-flow turbine or compressor in which the blades are mounted by their roots in an undercut circumferential groove, a window or recess being provided at one point in the groove to permit the blades to be pulled outwardly after entry and then moved circumferentially into position. The present invention provides alternative means to that shown in the parent Specification to prevent the final or locking blade which is disposed at the window or opening from moving radially inwards. In Figs. 1a and 1b two cheese-headed screws 15 are screwed into the root 8 of the locking blade, the heads of the screws overlying parts of the roots 7, 7<SP>1</SP> of the two adjacent blades and engaging in recesses therein. In a second embodiment, a pair of wedge members slide in an axial groove in the rotor between two blade rows, the wedges being forced apart by means of a conicallyended screw so as to engage under the narrow margins on the platforms of the two locking blades, one in each blade row. In Figs. 3a and 3b a pair of pin members 17, 17<SP>1</SP> engage in an axial slot formed in the root 8 of the locking blade, the pins being separated by a compression spring 19. When moved outwardly to the working position, the pins snap into engagement with recesses 18, 18<SP>1</SP> formed in the sides of the circumferential groove in the rotor thus preventing the blade from dropping inwardly. In a further embodiment, grooves are formed in the rotor on each side of the locking blade, a pair of obliquely cut filler pieces being inserted in each groove, each pair being secured in position by a weld seam. In Fig. 5a a screw 24 is screwed into the root 8 of the locking blade, the screw abutting against the bottom of the recess 1 which is disposed beneath the rotor groove, the projections on the blade root thereby being held in abutment with the peripheral ledges on the rotor.
GB31793/54A 1954-11-03 1954-11-03 Improvements in and relating to the fixing of rotor blades of axial flow turbines and compressors Expired GB776618A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB31793/54A GB776618A (en) 1954-11-03 1954-11-03 Improvements in and relating to the fixing of rotor blades of axial flow turbines and compressors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB31793/54A GB776618A (en) 1954-11-03 1954-11-03 Improvements in and relating to the fixing of rotor blades of axial flow turbines and compressors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB776618A true GB776618A (en) 1957-06-12

Family

ID=10328490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB31793/54A Expired GB776618A (en) 1954-11-03 1954-11-03 Improvements in and relating to the fixing of rotor blades of axial flow turbines and compressors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB776618A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3042368A (en) * 1960-06-29 1962-07-03 Worthington Corp Removable lock for blade wheel assembly
US3088708A (en) * 1961-12-29 1963-05-07 Seymour J Feinberg Compressor blade locking device
DE1150689B (en) * 1959-07-10 1963-06-27 Siemens Ag Blade lock for a rotor blade ring
US3807895A (en) * 1971-11-26 1974-04-30 Rolls Royce Gas turbine engine compressors
EP2204541A1 (en) 2008-12-24 2010-07-07 Techspace Aero S.A. Rotor stage of an integral bladed compressor drum of an axial turbomachine and corresponding manufacturing method.
US20170146020A1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-25 General Electric Company Rotor assembly for use in a turbofan engine and method of assembling
CN108895030A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-27 无锡市海星船舶动力有限公司 The compressor impeller of blade detachable type

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1150689B (en) * 1959-07-10 1963-06-27 Siemens Ag Blade lock for a rotor blade ring
US3042368A (en) * 1960-06-29 1962-07-03 Worthington Corp Removable lock for blade wheel assembly
US3088708A (en) * 1961-12-29 1963-05-07 Seymour J Feinberg Compressor blade locking device
US3807895A (en) * 1971-11-26 1974-04-30 Rolls Royce Gas turbine engine compressors
EP2204541A1 (en) 2008-12-24 2010-07-07 Techspace Aero S.A. Rotor stage of an integral bladed compressor drum of an axial turbomachine and corresponding manufacturing method.
US8414256B2 (en) 2008-12-24 2013-04-09 Techspace Aero, S.A. One-piece bladed drum of an axial turbomachine compressor
US20170146020A1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-25 General Electric Company Rotor assembly for use in a turbofan engine and method of assembling
US10125619B2 (en) * 2015-11-19 2018-11-13 General Electric Company Rotor assembly for use in a turbofan engine and method of assembling
CN108895030A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-27 无锡市海星船舶动力有限公司 The compressor impeller of blade detachable type

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