GB763604A - Improvements in or relating to synthetic leather - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to synthetic leatherInfo
- Publication number
- GB763604A GB763604A GB24943/53A GB2494353A GB763604A GB 763604 A GB763604 A GB 763604A GB 24943/53 A GB24943/53 A GB 24943/53A GB 2494353 A GB2494353 A GB 2494353A GB 763604 A GB763604 A GB 763604A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- sheet
- particles
- extensible material
- water vapour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000218194 Laurales Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/645—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds containing amino groups
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US318732A US2757100A (en) | 1952-11-04 | 1952-11-04 | Process for forming permeable sheet material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB763604A true GB763604A (en) | 1956-12-12 |
Family
ID=23239384
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB24943/53A Expired GB763604A (en) | 1952-11-04 | 1953-09-09 | Improvements in or relating to synthetic leather |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2757100A (en(2012)) |
BE (1) | BE523941A (en(2012)) |
DE (1) | DE1010945B (en(2012)) |
FR (1) | FR1090575A (en(2012)) |
GB (1) | GB763604A (en(2012)) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2802767A (en) * | 1954-05-18 | 1957-08-13 | Du Pont | Process of preparing fibrous, non-woven, porous sheets |
US2909456A (en) * | 1955-07-27 | 1959-10-20 | Du Pont | Non-woven sheet material |
US2963381A (en) * | 1955-10-11 | 1960-12-06 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Porous fabrics and methods for producing the same |
US2917405A (en) * | 1956-08-28 | 1959-12-15 | Du Pont | Non-woven fabric impregnated with a foamed plastic |
US2994617A (en) * | 1956-11-05 | 1961-08-01 | Du Pont | Leather substitute |
US2994630A (en) * | 1957-05-17 | 1961-08-01 | Du Pont | Leather replacement |
CA721243A (en) * | 1957-08-01 | 1965-11-09 | E. Amborski Leonard | Organic polymeric structures |
US3325322A (en) * | 1960-05-23 | 1967-06-13 | Kendall & Co | Method of producing breathable structures |
US3232819A (en) * | 1960-05-23 | 1966-02-01 | Kendall & Co | Breathable structures |
US3228790A (en) * | 1961-05-26 | 1966-01-11 | Johnson & Johnson | Nonwoven fabric containing polyolefin fibers bonded together with a mixture of polyolefin and acrylic resins |
DE1619288A1 (de) * | 1965-11-13 | 1970-12-03 | Svit N P | Biegsames Flaechengebilde,insbesondere Kunstleder und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US3965281A (en) * | 1970-06-11 | 1976-06-22 | Mitsuboshi-Sangyo Co., Ltd. | Method for paving surfaces with granular, flaky or powdery asphalt |
US4037004A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1977-07-19 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing thermoplastic resin films or sheets for chelate color printing |
JPH02127554A (ja) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-05-16 | B F Goodrich Co:The | 多孔性の不織布からなるシート |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1310624A (en) * | 1919-07-22 | A corpora | ||
US719787A (en) * | 1900-10-15 | 1903-02-03 | Louis Gevaert Naert | Process of manufacturing artificial leather. |
US1235043A (en) * | 1917-06-22 | 1917-07-31 | Stephen Meers | Apparatus for making artificial leather. |
US1533273A (en) * | 1921-02-21 | 1925-04-14 | Respro Inc | Process for making a leather substitute |
US1520510A (en) * | 1922-05-17 | 1924-12-23 | Respro Inc | Process of making shoe counters |
US1863469A (en) * | 1929-06-10 | 1932-06-14 | Stedfast Rubber Company Inc | Leather substitute, base sheet material therefor, and process of making same |
US1986367A (en) * | 1931-06-03 | 1935-01-01 | Brown Co | Manufacture of artificial leather |
GB453532A (en) * | 1935-03-14 | 1936-09-14 | Kunstleder Werke Wolfgang G M | Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial leather |
US2277049A (en) * | 1939-11-06 | 1942-03-24 | Kendall & Co | Textile fabric and method of making same |
US2373033A (en) * | 1940-04-25 | 1945-04-03 | Burkart Mfg Company F | Smooth surface fibrous article |
US2302167A (en) * | 1940-06-14 | 1942-11-17 | Du Pont | Footwear |
US2306781A (en) * | 1941-07-17 | 1942-12-29 | Sylvania Ind Corp | Product containing siliceous fibers and method of making the same |
US2413970A (en) * | 1943-07-03 | 1947-01-07 | Us Rubber Co | Fabric and method of making same |
US2474201A (en) * | 1945-07-04 | 1949-06-21 | American Felt Co | Method of making microporous sheet material |
US2486217A (en) * | 1945-07-20 | 1949-10-25 | Johns Manville | Method and apparatus for expansion of fibrous mats |
US2609539A (en) * | 1948-06-03 | 1952-09-09 | American Viscose Corp | Bust receiving and supporting member |
US2673825A (en) * | 1949-08-26 | 1954-03-30 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Process of manufacturing vapor permeable fluid repellent fabrics |
US2630620A (en) * | 1952-09-29 | 1953-03-10 | Henry J Rand | Coated fabric |
-
0
- BE BE523941D patent/BE523941A/xx unknown
-
1952
- 1952-11-04 US US318732A patent/US2757100A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1953
- 1953-09-09 GB GB24943/53A patent/GB763604A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-21 FR FR1090575D patent/FR1090575A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-10-19 DE DEP10650A patent/DE1010945B/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1090575A (fr) | 1955-03-31 |
US2757100A (en) | 1956-07-31 |
DE1010945B (de) | 1957-06-27 |
BE523941A (en(2012)) | 1900-01-01 |
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