GB741203A - Improvements in or relating to the dehydrochlorination of benzene hexachloride - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the dehydrochlorination of benzene hexachlorideInfo
- Publication number
- GB741203A GB741203A GB26835/53A GB2683553A GB741203A GB 741203 A GB741203 A GB 741203A GB 26835/53 A GB26835/53 A GB 26835/53A GB 2683553 A GB2683553 A GB 2683553A GB 741203 A GB741203 A GB 741203A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- benzene hexachloride
- lignite
- carbon
- dehydrochlorination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/25—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by splitting-off hydrogen halides from halogenated hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
An improved process for the manufacture of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene comprises the dehydrochlorination of benzene hexachloride by contacting it at an elevated temperature with a catalyst comprising elementary carbon having a high surface-to-volume ratio characterized in that the catalyst is lignite activated carbon. The catalyst is prepared by heating the lignite to elevated temperatures in the absence of sufficient oxygen to convert the material to carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide. Reaction temperatures of about 200 DEG to about 450 DEG C. are referred to. The pressure may be atmospheric, or as low as about 100 mm. or as high as 3 or 4 atmospheres. In examples, benzene hexachloride vapour (mixed with 1,2,3- and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzenes, to decrease the space velocity of the benzene hexachloride and minimize carbonization) is passed over activated lignite catalyst heated to 350 DEG C. and the catalyst life compared with that of charcoal and ordinary activated carbon catalysts.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US741203XA | 1952-11-12 | 1952-11-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB741203A true GB741203A (en) | 1955-11-30 |
Family
ID=22117850
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB26835/53A Expired GB741203A (en) | 1952-11-12 | 1953-09-30 | Improvements in or relating to the dehydrochlorination of benzene hexachloride |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB741203A (en) |
-
1953
- 1953-09-30 GB GB26835/53A patent/GB741203A/en not_active Expired
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