GB723236A - Process for producing a hard and wear-resistant surface on ferrous bodies - Google Patents
Process for producing a hard and wear-resistant surface on ferrous bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- GB723236A GB723236A GB1404/52A GB140452A GB723236A GB 723236 A GB723236 A GB 723236A GB 1404/52 A GB1404/52 A GB 1404/52A GB 140452 A GB140452 A GB 140452A GB 723236 A GB723236 A GB 723236A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- coating
- carbon
- metal
- ferrous material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C12/00—Solid state diffusion of at least one non-metal element other than silicon and at least one metal element or silicon into metallic material surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A ferrous article having an available carbon content of 0.4 per cent or more, depending on the depth of ferrous material beneath the surface, is coated with at least one metal of the group Ti, Nb, Ta, V, Mo, W or with one or more of these metals and Cr, and is then heat-treated so that the coating metal combines with carbon of the ferrous material to form an integral layer of carbide, the carbon content of the ferrous material being so initially selected in relation to the depth thereof that sufficient carbon is available for forming carbide with substantially all the deposited metal. The coating metal may be applied by dipping, spraying or electrolytically. The necessary carbon content may be provided by carburizing a low carbon base, e.g. in a pack of 20 per cent barium carbonate bound to hardwood charcoal with oil, tar or molasses, at 925 DEG C.; a copper stop coating may be applied at selected parts to suppress carburization. Prior to coating, surface imperfections may be removed electrolytically or by immersion in 20 per cent sulphuric acid for 2-10 minutes or in 50 per cent hydrochloric acid at 85 DEG C. for 2-10 minutes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US723236XA | 1951-01-17 | 1951-01-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB723236A true GB723236A (en) | 1955-02-02 |
Family
ID=22106883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1404/52A Expired GB723236A (en) | 1951-01-17 | 1952-01-17 | Process for producing a hard and wear-resistant surface on ferrous bodies |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB723236A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2802610A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-22 | Caterpillar Inc | PROCESS FOR FORMING OIL TANKS ON COATED IRON |
-
1952
- 1952-01-17 GB GB1404/52A patent/GB723236A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2802610A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-22 | Caterpillar Inc | PROCESS FOR FORMING OIL TANKS ON COATED IRON |
US6478933B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-11-12 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method for creating surface oil reservoirs on coated iron |
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