GB705011A - An apparatus for the decomposition of gas by electric arcs - Google Patents

An apparatus for the decomposition of gas by electric arcs

Info

Publication number
GB705011A
GB705011A GB7528/52A GB752852A GB705011A GB 705011 A GB705011 A GB 705011A GB 7528/52 A GB7528/52 A GB 7528/52A GB 752852 A GB752852 A GB 752852A GB 705011 A GB705011 A GB 705011A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coils
gas
electrodes
electric
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7528/52A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VYZK USTAV TEZKEHO STROJIRENST
Original Assignee
VYZK USTAV TEZKEHO STROJIRENST
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VYZK USTAV TEZKEHO STROJIRENST filed Critical VYZK USTAV TEZKEHO STROJIRENST
Publication of GB705011A publication Critical patent/GB705011A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/18—Heating by arc discharge
    • H05B7/185—Heating gases for arc discharge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

705,011. Discharge apparatus; treating gases with discharges. VYZKUMMY USTAV TEZKEHO STROJIRENSTVI and HOUST, F. March 24, 1952 [March 23, 1951], No. 7528/52. Class 39(1) [Also in Group XI] An apparatus for decomposing a gas, e.g. methane into soot and acetylene gas, by an electric are 3, comprises two hollow annular, liquid-cooled electrodes 1. 2, and two liquid-cooled electric coils 4, 5, arranged axially therewith at the ends of two electrode holders 8, 9, and means for admitting gas through at least the lower holder 9, the electric field produced by the coils 4, 5 causing rotary motion of the arc 3. The gas enters at 27 flowing axially of the electrodes through a nozzle 19 and then radially at right angles to the axis of the arc 3, products of decomposition escaping at 25 from a casing 20 enclosing the electrodes. To strike the arc an insulated rod 15 is depressed until an auxiliary electrode 14 contacts the nozzle 19 to close an electric circuit from terminal 6 to terminal 7, electrodes 1, 2 being connected to their respective coils. The height of a lid 21 on the casing 20 is adjustable at 22, 23 to vary the spacing of electrodes 1, 2. Cooling liquid is lead off at 12, 13. The coils 4, 5 may be enclosed in a casing of ferromagnetic material, and the electrode 14 may be formed with ribs which both guide it in the holder 8 and provide passages for the gas to be decomposed, If desired separate electric coils may be used for the electric field, either alone or in conjunction with the coils 4, 5.
GB7528/52A 1951-03-23 1952-03-24 An apparatus for the decomposition of gas by electric arcs Expired GB705011A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS705011X 1951-03-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB705011A true GB705011A (en) 1954-03-03

Family

ID=5454964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7528/52A Expired GB705011A (en) 1951-03-23 1952-03-24 An apparatus for the decomposition of gas by electric arcs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB705011A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3006838A (en) * 1958-09-08 1961-10-31 Shawinigan Chem Ltd Electrothermic fluidized bed apparatus
EP0577344A1 (en) * 1992-06-25 1994-01-05 CARTER & OGILVIE RESEARCH PTY LIMITED Material treatment method and apparatus
US5399829A (en) * 1992-06-25 1995-03-21 Carter & Ogilvie Research Pty. Ltd. Material treatment method and apparatus
EP0679434A2 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds
AU673833B2 (en) * 1992-06-25 1996-11-28 Carter & Ogilvie Research Pty. Ltd. Material treatment method and apparatus
US5663476A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-09-02 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds by increasing residence time of a chemical compound in a reaction chamber
US5811631A (en) * 1994-04-29 1998-09-22 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds using a self-supporting member
CN112888102A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-01 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Tubular electric arc ablation device and method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3006838A (en) * 1958-09-08 1961-10-31 Shawinigan Chem Ltd Electrothermic fluidized bed apparatus
EP0577344A1 (en) * 1992-06-25 1994-01-05 CARTER & OGILVIE RESEARCH PTY LIMITED Material treatment method and apparatus
US5399829A (en) * 1992-06-25 1995-03-21 Carter & Ogilvie Research Pty. Ltd. Material treatment method and apparatus
AU673833B2 (en) * 1992-06-25 1996-11-28 Carter & Ogilvie Research Pty. Ltd. Material treatment method and apparatus
EP0679434A2 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-02 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds
EP0679434A3 (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-04-03 Motorola Inc Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds.
US5663476A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-09-02 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds by increasing residence time of a chemical compound in a reaction chamber
US5720927A (en) * 1994-04-29 1998-02-24 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus for decomposition of chemical compounds
US5811631A (en) * 1994-04-29 1998-09-22 Motorola, Inc. Apparatus and method for decomposition of chemical compounds using a self-supporting member
US6384292B1 (en) 1994-04-29 2002-05-07 Motorola, Inc. Method for decomposition of chemical compounds
CN112888102A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-01 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Tubular electric arc ablation device and method

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