GB692732A - Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas - Google Patents

Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas

Info

Publication number
GB692732A
GB692732A GB3107150A GB3107150A GB692732A GB 692732 A GB692732 A GB 692732A GB 3107150 A GB3107150 A GB 3107150A GB 3107150 A GB3107150 A GB 3107150A GB 692732 A GB692732 A GB 692732A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
burners
chamber
steam
gas
oxygen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3107150A
Inventor
Arpad Artur Josef Kaz Eskreiss
Walter Buse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CD Patents Ltd
Original Assignee
CD Patents Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CD Patents Ltd filed Critical CD Patents Ltd
Priority to GB3107150A priority Critical patent/GB692732A/en
Publication of GB692732A publication Critical patent/GB692732A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • C10J2300/0933Coal fines for producing water gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

692,732. Gas manufacture. C. D. PATENTS, Ltd. Dec. 13, 1951 [Dec. 20, 1950], No. 31071/50. Classes 55(i) and 55(ii) [Also in Group XI] In apparatus for the continuous conversion of solid liquid or gaseous carbonaceous matter into useful gas, the fuel admixed with air, air and oxygen, or oxygen is burned in a chamber, the flames, which are of flat fan or fish-tail shape, being blanketted with steam and/or carbon dioxide which is admitted to the chamber at a zone or zones spaced from the planes of the flames, so that the products of combustion and the steam and/or carbon dioxide mix turbulently as they pass to the gas outlet. In Fig. 11, the chamber casing 12 is lined with refractory material 13, the burners 16, 17 are supplied with pulverulent fuel by conduits 28, 29 and screw feeders 30, 31 and superheated steam is supplied by pipes 36, 37, 38 to inlets 18, 19, 27. Oxygen from a pipe 15 is supplied by pipes 34, 35 to the screw-feeder casings. As shown the burners 16, 17 are upwardly inclined, the steam inlets 18, 19 are horizontally directed and the inlets 27 are upwardly inclined. The burners, however, may be horizontally directed or some may be directed upwardly and others horizontally. Some of the steam inlets may be directed downwardly, but in all cases, impingement of the steam on to the flat flames is avoided. The product gas is taken off at 21 and the bottom of the chamber has a water seal in a rotary receptacle 20 having a conventional ash discharge 43. A burner for pulverized coal is shown in Figs. 12, 13, coal and oxygen being fed through a tube 44 to a nozzle 45 having an outlet 47 in slit form, the diverging passage leading thereto being divided by two fins 54. The tubular part 46 of the nozzle is provided with a jacket 48 supplied either with steam, carbon dioxide, a combustible gas or a mixture thereof, which is admitted to the nozzle through apertures 50 which are inclined towards the slit 47. A waterjacket 51, having inlet and outlet pipes 52, 53, surrounds the burner. The burners are spaced uniformly around the axis of the chamber and, if more than one set of burners are used, the burners in one set may be staggered relatively to burners in another set. In a modification, the chamber is double ended and is horizontally arranged, the gas outlet is at the centre of the top of the chamber and is directly opposed to a water-sealed ash outlet.
GB3107150A 1950-12-20 1950-12-20 Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas Expired GB692732A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3107150A GB692732A (en) 1950-12-20 1950-12-20 Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3107150A GB692732A (en) 1950-12-20 1950-12-20 Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB692732A true GB692732A (en) 1953-06-10

Family

ID=34307975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3107150A Expired GB692732A (en) 1950-12-20 1950-12-20 Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB692732A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2742505A1 (en) * 1976-09-23 1978-03-30 Shell Int Research METHOD AND REACTOR FOR THE PARTIAL COMBUSTION OF PULVERIZED COAL
WO2008087133A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-24 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasification reactor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2742505A1 (en) * 1976-09-23 1978-03-30 Shell Int Research METHOD AND REACTOR FOR THE PARTIAL COMBUSTION OF PULVERIZED COAL
WO2008087133A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-24 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasification reactor
AU2008206967B2 (en) * 2007-01-17 2010-09-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasification reactor
US8628595B2 (en) 2007-01-17 2014-01-14 Shell Oil Company Burner muffle for a gasification reactor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3302596A (en) Combustion device
US4690338A (en) Solid fuel pulverizer for pulverized fuel burning system
US2516141A (en) Apparatus and method for gasifying carbonaceous material
US2302156A (en) Process and apparatus for the production of useful fuel gas
US3222136A (en) Carbon black apparatus
RU2627865C1 (en) Production method of synthetic gas from low-calorial brown coals with high-ash and device for its implementation
US2344007A (en) Apparatus for the production of efficient fuel gases
US2674846A (en) Combustion chamber with baffle means to control secondary air
US4690074A (en) Coal combustion system
GB692732A (en) Conversion of carbonaceous matter into useful gas
US2177379A (en) Method for the manufacture of gas
GB683647A (en) Improvements in or relating to the production of gas
US1163922A (en) Method of producing carbon monoxid from carbon dioxid.
GB583211A (en) Improved process and apparatus for the continuous generation of gases by reaction between air and liquid or pulverulent combustible material
US2628674A (en) Gas injector for carbon black converter
GB302255A (en) Improvements in and relating to the use of pulverized coal or liquid fuel as fuel for steam generators and the like
GB718410A (en) Method of and apparatus for gasification of a solid fuel containing carbon
US1949563A (en) Water gas production
US3131037A (en) Oil gasifier
GB761220A (en) Preparation of synthesis gases from carbonaceous solids
GB788195A (en) Dry battery carbon black and process for its production
US2047870A (en) Method for producing gas
US1417636A (en) Method of preventing wall action
GB675918A (en) Improvements in or relating to the gasification of solid fuels
US986374A (en) Method of working updraft gas-producers.