GB674750A - Improvements relating to instruments for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice - Google Patents

Improvements relating to instruments for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice

Info

Publication number
GB674750A
GB674750A GB1914349A GB1914349A GB674750A GB 674750 A GB674750 A GB 674750A GB 1914349 A GB1914349 A GB 1914349A GB 1914349 A GB1914349 A GB 1914349A GB 674750 A GB674750 A GB 674750A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
air
heated
temperature
elements
openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1914349A
Inventor
John King Hardy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Research Development Corp UK
Original Assignee
National Research Development Corp UK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Research Development Corp UK filed Critical National Research Development Corp UK
Priority to GB1914349A priority Critical patent/GB674750A/en
Publication of GB674750A publication Critical patent/GB674750A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • B64D15/20Means for detecting icing or initiating de-icing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

674,750. Meteorological instruments. NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION. July 20, 1950 [July 20, 1949], No. 19143/49. Class 97 (iii). [Also in Group XXXVIII] An instrument, e.g. for aircraft, for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice from the atmosphere comprises two heated elements supplied with heat at constant rate, one of which is impinged directly by the air and the other by the air freed from water droplets, and each of said elements has associated therewith means responsive to the temperature thereof. A constant difference may be maintained between the temperatures of the two heated elements in air free from droplets and means may then be provided to respond to such change of this temperature difference due to the presence of water droplets in the air. As shown, the instrument comprises a casing 8, 9 divided internally by a partition 10 into front and rear portions. The front portion contains a heater 13, 14 by which its walls 8, 9 are heated and has a heated element 2 against which air may impinge directly mounted at the front of the portion. The rear portion contains another heated element 7 and is open to the ambient atmosphere at the front and at the rear thereof as by rectangular passageways or openings 17, 18, 19. The cross-sectional configuration of the casing as a whole and the openings 17, 18, 19 to the atmosphere are such that when moved forwardly through the air an aerodynamic action takes.place whereby air is drawn from the front of the rear portion through openings 17, 18 and is replaced by air having passed over surfaces 8, 9 and freed from water entering the rear portion through opening 19 so as to impinge on the heated element 7. The heated element 2 is indirectly heated from an electrical heater element 1, is such that its resistance varies with temperature and backs a thin sheet of material 3 against which the air impinges. The resistance of element 7 also varies with temperature and is electrically heated by an internal heater 6. The elements 2 and 7 may then be connected into the arms of a bridge circuit for indicating the temperature difference or alternatively thermocouples may be employed.
GB1914349A 1949-07-20 1949-07-20 Improvements relating to instruments for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice Expired GB674750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1914349A GB674750A (en) 1949-07-20 1949-07-20 Improvements relating to instruments for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1914349A GB674750A (en) 1949-07-20 1949-07-20 Improvements relating to instruments for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB674750A true GB674750A (en) 1952-07-02

Family

ID=10124471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1914349A Expired GB674750A (en) 1949-07-20 1949-07-20 Improvements relating to instruments for detecting conditions likely to result in the formation of ice

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB674750A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2766619A (en) * 1953-06-26 1956-10-16 Tribus Myron Ice detecting apparatus
DE1020240B (en) * 1954-09-17 1957-11-28 Napier & Son Ltd Process for producing a de-icing system
US3000213A (en) * 1955-08-08 1961-09-19 Cook Electric Co Fluid testing probe
EP1422137A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-05-26 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
US7031871B2 (en) 2004-06-04 2006-04-18 Rosemount Aerospace, Inc. Sensor assembly for determining total temperature, static temperature and Mach number
US7965201B2 (en) 2003-04-16 2011-06-21 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for detecting conditions conducive to ice formation
US8711008B2 (en) 2003-08-20 2014-04-29 The Boeing Company Methods and systems for detecting icing conditions
CN114476079A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 Sensor and method based on icing condition judgment

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2766619A (en) * 1953-06-26 1956-10-16 Tribus Myron Ice detecting apparatus
DE1020240B (en) * 1954-09-17 1957-11-28 Napier & Son Ltd Process for producing a de-icing system
US3000213A (en) * 1955-08-08 1961-09-19 Cook Electric Co Fluid testing probe
US7416329B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2008-08-26 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
US7014357B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2006-03-21 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
EP1422137A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-05-26 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
US7674036B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2010-03-09 Rosemount Aerospace, Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
US8182140B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2012-05-22 Rosemount Aerospace, Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
US8348501B2 (en) 2002-11-19 2013-01-08 Rosemount Aerospace, Inc. Thermal icing conditions detector
US7965201B2 (en) 2003-04-16 2011-06-21 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for detecting conditions conducive to ice formation
US8711008B2 (en) 2003-08-20 2014-04-29 The Boeing Company Methods and systems for detecting icing conditions
US7031871B2 (en) 2004-06-04 2006-04-18 Rosemount Aerospace, Inc. Sensor assembly for determining total temperature, static temperature and Mach number
CN114476079A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 Sensor and method based on icing condition judgment
CN114476079B (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-10-20 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 Sensor and method based on icing condition judgment

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