GB626067A - Improvements in or relating to kneading and mixing machines - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to kneading and mixing machines

Info

Publication number
GB626067A
GB626067A GB24641/46A GB2464146A GB626067A GB 626067 A GB626067 A GB 626067A GB 24641/46 A GB24641/46 A GB 24641/46A GB 2464146 A GB2464146 A GB 2464146A GB 626067 A GB626067 A GB 626067A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
worm
casing
mass
thread
aug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24641/46A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB626067A publication Critical patent/GB626067A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/427Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with independently driven screws rotating about the same axis, e.g. oscillating axially; with axially oscillating screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/422Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with screw sections co-operating, e.g. intermeshing, with elements on the wall of the surrounding casing
    • B29B7/423Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with screw sections co-operating, e.g. intermeshing, with elements on the wall of the surrounding casing and oscillating axially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/424Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with conical screw surrounded by conical casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/685Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads
    • B29C48/687Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads having projections with a short length in the barrel direction, e.g. pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/72Feedback means, i.e. part of the molten material being fed back into upstream stages of the extruder
    • B29C48/725Feedback means, i.e. part of the molten material being fed back into upstream stages of the extruder for plasticising or homogenising devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/45Axially movable screws

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

626,067. Mixing apparatus. LIST, H. Aug. 19, 1946, No. 24641. Convention date, Aug. 20, 1945. [Class 86] A continuously-operated kneader and mixer comprises a worm member 1 rotatable in a casing 2 which is reciprocable relatively to the worm member whereby a portion of the mass already mixed is returned into the less mixed mass. A cylindrical worm is provided with an interrupted thread and rotates within an axially-reciprocated cylindrical casing having a plurality of tooth-like projections 5 on its inner wall, the speed of rotation of the worm and of reciprocation of the projections 5 being such that the latter repeatedly pass through the gaps in the worm thread. The casing 2 may be given in addition, a slight rocking movement. The last couple of turns of the worm thread at the end adjacent the exit port 4 have no gaps. In a modification, Fig. 4, a conical press worm and casing both of cc ncave form are provided, the casing 2 being given an axially-reciprocating motion to increase the pressure difference between the turns of the worm thread, a portion of the mass to be kneaded thus being pushed back through the space between the worm and casing when the latter is moved to the left. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 described also a construction in which the fixed casing of a conical worm has by-pass channels through which material is forced back into the mass by the pressure of the worm. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB24641/46A 1945-08-20 1946-08-19 Improvements in or relating to kneading and mixing machines Expired GB626067A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH932476X 1945-08-20
CH626067X 1945-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB626067A true GB626067A (en) 1949-07-08

Family

ID=25737756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24641/46A Expired GB626067A (en) 1945-08-20 1946-08-19 Improvements in or relating to kneading and mixing machines

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE483061A (en)
FR (1) FR932476A (en)
GB (1) GB626067A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE954693C (en) * 1952-10-15 1956-12-20 Rhodiaceta Process for the continuous esterification of cellulose with organic acids
US3023455A (en) * 1959-03-09 1962-03-06 Herbert F Geier Mixers
US3252939A (en) * 1961-12-14 1966-05-24 Ici Ltd Polymers of trioxane and a 2, 4-benzodioxepin
DE19949288A1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-05-10 Der Gruene Punkt Duales Syst Tube reactor for the treatment of batch feed material

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB663496A (en) * 1948-08-06 1951-12-19 Bakelite Corp Plastic milling process and apparatus
DE1187010B (en) * 1953-07-28 1965-02-11 Horst Heidrich Process for the processing of injectable masses and screw extruder to carry out this process
BE620366A (en) * 1961-07-19 1900-01-01
DE1298885B (en) * 1961-12-07 1969-07-03 Bau V Industrieanlagen Conveyor and mixing device with screws
AT503362B1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2013-12-15 Theysohn Extrusionstechnik Ges M B H SCREW

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE954693C (en) * 1952-10-15 1956-12-20 Rhodiaceta Process for the continuous esterification of cellulose with organic acids
US3023455A (en) * 1959-03-09 1962-03-06 Herbert F Geier Mixers
US3252939A (en) * 1961-12-14 1966-05-24 Ici Ltd Polymers of trioxane and a 2, 4-benzodioxepin
DE19949288A1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-05-10 Der Gruene Punkt Duales Syst Tube reactor for the treatment of batch feed material
DE19949288C2 (en) * 1999-10-12 2003-04-17 Der Gruene Punkt Duales Syst Tube reactor for the treatment of batch feed material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE483061A (en) 1900-01-01
FR932476A (en) 1948-03-23

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