GB607735A - Polymerization of monoethylenic compounds - Google Patents
Polymerization of monoethylenic compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB607735A GB607735A GB4173/46A GB417346A GB607735A GB 607735 A GB607735 A GB 607735A GB 4173/46 A GB4173/46 A GB 4173/46A GB 417346 A GB417346 A GB 417346A GB 607735 A GB607735 A GB 607735A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- acid
- vinyl
- specified
- metal compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/28—Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Monoethylenic compounds are polymerized alone or together in the presence of an oxygen-liberating polymerization catalyst, water and/or other associated hydroxylated liquid having a molecular weight up to 61 such as methanol or ethanol, and as catalyst promoter a polyvalent metal compound in a reduced state. Monomers specified are vinyl acetate, formate, butyrate and benzoate, vinyl cyanide, vinylidene and vinyl chlorides, methyl methacrylate, styrene, vinyl allyl ethers and ketones, methacrylic acid, chloracrylic acid, and esters and nitriles of acrylic acid and its derivatives. Metal compounds specified are ferrous sulphate, ferrous ammonium sulphate and compounds of vanadium, copper, cobalt, nickel, lead, tin, titanium, and cerium. Catalysts specified are tert-butyl hydroperoxide, peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, sodium perborate, peroxide and percarbonate and ammonium persulphate. The metal compounds may be obtained in situ, using a reducing agent of which many are listed, e.g. ketones, aldehydes, sulphites, sulphoxylates and sulphinic acids, aldoses, pinene, pyrogallol, acetoacetates, ascorbic acid and propylene oxide. If contaminating amounts of the metal compounds are present, complex-forming ions may be added, e.g. sodium tartrate. The catalyst may be added in increments. Specification 590,191 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US251650XA | 1945-02-09 | 1945-02-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB607735A true GB607735A (en) | 1948-09-03 |
Family
ID=21824420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4173/46A Expired GB607735A (en) | 1945-02-09 | 1946-02-11 | Polymerization of monoethylenic compounds |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH251650A (en) |
FR (1) | FR923712A (en) |
GB (1) | GB607735A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0242791A2 (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-10-28 | Ethyl Corporation | Process for producing polymers of monoallylamine |
US5087676A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1992-02-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of polymers from olefinically unsaturated monomers |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE894450C (en) * | 1949-08-02 | 1953-10-26 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the emulsion polymerization of vinyl esters |
NL80986C (en) * | 1952-08-25 | |||
US4360632A (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1982-11-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Ketone bisulfites as reducing agent for free radical polymerization |
DE3743198A1 (en) * | 1987-12-19 | 1989-06-29 | Herberts Gmbh | PROCESS FOR THE ENZYMATIC INITIATION OF VINYL POLYMERIZATION |
DE3909790A1 (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1990-09-27 | Herberts Gmbh | METHOD FOR REMOVING UNSATURATED, RADICALLY POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUNDS FROM WAESS-ROLLED SYSTEMS |
-
1946
- 1946-02-09 CH CH251650D patent/CH251650A/en unknown
- 1946-02-11 GB GB4173/46A patent/GB607735A/en not_active Expired
- 1946-03-11 FR FR923712D patent/FR923712A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0242791A2 (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-10-28 | Ethyl Corporation | Process for producing polymers of monoallylamine |
EP0242791A3 (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1988-01-07 | Ethyl Corporation | Process for producing polymers of monoallylamine |
US5087676A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1992-02-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of polymers from olefinically unsaturated monomers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR923712A (en) | 1947-07-16 |
CH251650A (en) | 1947-11-15 |
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