GB598302A - Improvements relating to the breaking of emulsions - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the breaking of emulsionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB598302A GB598302A GB2422544A GB2422544A GB598302A GB 598302 A GB598302 A GB 598302A GB 2422544 A GB2422544 A GB 2422544A GB 2422544 A GB2422544 A GB 2422544A GB 598302 A GB598302 A GB 598302A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- polymer
- sulphuric acid
- settle
- agitating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
In the sulphuric acid treatment of hydrocarbons, a polymer, as defined below, is intimately mixed with the acid prior to its introduction to the reaction zone to assist breaking of p acid-hydrocarbon emulsions. The polymer is the non-gaseous product obtained by diluting spent acid, from a sulphuric acid treatment of a hydrocarbon, with a substantial proportion of water while agitating and heating to boiling, and thereafter allowing to settle, preferably for a long period not substantially above 4 hours, and separating the supernatant layer. In the alkylation of isoparaffins with olefins, spent acid may be diluted to about 50 per cent, as by addition to steam condensate while agitating and boiling, allowed to settle for 4 hours, and the polymer layer separated. It may be dissolved in oil if too viscous for pumping. It is added to fresh acid in amounts which are generally not above 5 per cent by weight. Sulphuric acid refining of hydrocarbons is also referred to.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB598302A true GB598302A (en) | 1948-02-16 |
Family
ID=1738207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2422544A Expired GB598302A (en) | 1944-12-04 | Improvements relating to the breaking of emulsions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB598302A (en) |
-
1944
- 1944-12-04 GB GB2422544A patent/GB598302A/en not_active Expired
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