GB354417A - Treatment of fish-liver oils and application of the products thereof - Google Patents

Treatment of fish-liver oils and application of the products thereof

Info

Publication number
GB354417A
GB354417A GB1521630A GB1521630A GB354417A GB 354417 A GB354417 A GB 354417A GB 1521630 A GB1521630 A GB 1521630A GB 1521630 A GB1521630 A GB 1521630A GB 354417 A GB354417 A GB 354417A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
squalene
sulphuric acid
oil
glue
shark liver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1521630A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB1521630A priority Critical patent/GB354417A/en
Publication of GB354417A publication Critical patent/GB354417A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Sulphonated products suitable for use in the textile, rubber, and leather industries, particularly as emulsifying agents are obtained by treating squalene or an oil containing squalene e.g. fish liver oils with sulphuric acid or oleum at a temperature not exceeding 60 DEG C., in the presence or absence of an organic acid anhydride. In examples, squalene and shark liver oil are treated with sulphuric acid, oleum, and also with a mixture of sulphuric acid and acetic anhydride, whilst cooling. The product obtained by sulphonating shark liver oil with sulphuric mono hydrate gives an emulsion with water, benzene, and glue. An emulsion suitable as an insecticidal and fungicidal spray is prepared from the same sulphonated product; glue and a neutral tar oil.ALSO:Sulphonated products suitable for use in the textile, rubber and leather industries, particularly as emulsifying agents are obtained by treating squalene or an oil containing squalene, e.g. shark liver oils, with sulphuric acid or oleum at a temperature not exceeding 60 DEG C., in the presence or absence of an organic acid anhydride. In examples, shark liver oil is treated with sulphuric acid, oleum and also with a mixture of sulphuric acid and acetic anhydride, whilst cooling. The product is isolated by adding benzene, washing with brine to remove the excess of acid and finally freeing the solution of oil from the solvent. In a further example, squalene is sulphonated with sulphuric acid. The product obtained by sulphonating shark liver oil with monohydrate gives an emulsion with water, benzene and glue. An emulsion suitable as an insecticidal and fungicidal spray is prepared from the same sulphonated product, glue and a neutral tar oil.ALSO:An emulsion suitable as an insecticidal and fungicidal spray is prepared from glue, a neutral tar oil and a product obtained by sulphonating shark liver oil containing 70 per cent of squalene, with sulphuric acid.
GB1521630A 1930-05-17 1930-05-17 Treatment of fish-liver oils and application of the products thereof Expired GB354417A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1521630A GB354417A (en) 1930-05-17 1930-05-17 Treatment of fish-liver oils and application of the products thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1521630A GB354417A (en) 1930-05-17 1930-05-17 Treatment of fish-liver oils and application of the products thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB354417A true GB354417A (en) 1931-08-13

Family

ID=10055078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1521630A Expired GB354417A (en) 1930-05-17 1930-05-17 Treatment of fish-liver oils and application of the products thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB354417A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8591959B1 (en) 2007-03-27 2013-11-26 Angel Dayna Kelly Body spritzer formulation and application process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8591959B1 (en) 2007-03-27 2013-11-26 Angel Dayna Kelly Body spritzer formulation and application process

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