GB595610A - Improvements in or relating to apparatus for handling and working flowing molten glass - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to apparatus for handling and working flowing molten glassInfo
- Publication number
- GB595610A GB595610A GB2101144A GB2101144A GB595610A GB 595610 A GB595610 A GB 595610A GB 2101144 A GB2101144 A GB 2101144A GB 2101144 A GB2101144 A GB 2101144A GB 595610 A GB595610 A GB 595610A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- agglomerate
- handling
- molten glass
- rhodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hafnium Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Neodymium Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(0) Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium(0) Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 illinium Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium Chemical compound [Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium(0) Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
- C03B5/1672—Use of materials therefor
- C03B5/1675—Platinum group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
- C03B5/1672—Use of materials therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
In apparatus for handling and working molten glass, e.g. an extrusion die, at least that part which is in contact with the glass is constructed of a material consisting of a compacted and sintered agglomerate of platinum or of an alloy thereof with up to 20 per cent of rhodium or of nickel, the materials to be agglomerated being initially in a finely divided condition. The agglomerate may also contain, uniformly distributed throughout it, from 0.01-10 per cent of a stable refractory oxide selected from the oxides of thorium, calcium, magnesium, strontium, beryllium, barium, zirconium, hafnium, aluminium, cerium, titanium, lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, illinium, samarium, europium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutecium, scandium, yttrium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum and chromium. The walls of extrusion die in accordance with the invention may consist of an agglomerate of about 80-99 per cent of platinum from 1-20 per cent of rhodium or nickel and 0.1-1 per cent of thorium oxide. Specifications 542,438, 575,998 and 578,956 are referred to.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB595610A true GB595610A (en) | 1947-12-10 |
Family
ID=1735873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2101144A Expired GB595610A (en) | 1944-10-27 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for handling and working flowing molten glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB595610A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2279967A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-01-18 | Nagahori Kk | Platinum alloy |
-
1944
- 1944-10-27 GB GB2101144A patent/GB595610A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2279967A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-01-18 | Nagahori Kk | Platinum alloy |
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