GB558297A - Improvements in and relating to the production of crimped threads or filaments - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the production of crimped threads or filaments

Info

Publication number
GB558297A
GB558297A GB8784/42A GB878442A GB558297A GB 558297 A GB558297 A GB 558297A GB 8784/42 A GB8784/42 A GB 8784/42A GB 878442 A GB878442 A GB 878442A GB 558297 A GB558297 A GB 558297A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
thread
crimped
filaments
edge
relaxed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8784/42A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of GB558297A publication Critical patent/GB558297A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/10—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using knife edges, e.g. heated knife edges, for edge crimping
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

558,297. Crimping filaments and threads. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. June 26, 1942 No. 8784. Convention date, June 27, 1941. [Class 120 (iii)] Continuous untwisted filaments or threads are crimped by passing them over a deforming edge while under tension with a substantial charge in the direction of the thread in its passage over the edge and subsequently relaxing the thread ; the crimped thread may be cut into short lengths and may comprise a "nylon" and a slightly twisted yarn e.g. one with no more than two per inch may be used to obtain an intermittent rather than a continuous crimp. As shown an untwisted continuous thread or filament 2 e.g. of nylon, is taken by rollers 5 from a supply bobbin 1, or from the rollers used in cold drawing the initially-formed filament, is passed around a tension device 3 and then around the edge of a member 4 where the thread has a change in direction of 90 degrees ; after passing the rollers 5, the relaxed and crimped thread is cut by a device 6 into staples of any desired length or the thread may be cut before it is relaxed. The relaxed thread may be wound up on a bobbin or other collecting device, the crimped thread may be twisted while still under tension, may be abraded to cause a random breakage of the filaments of the thread, and the crimps may be set by a steaming or other process. The thread may be passed around the edges of a rectangular member to give a change in direction of 170 degrees or a change of 45 degrees may be given by passing it around a right-angled edge.
GB8784/42A 1941-06-27 1942-06-26 Improvements in and relating to the production of crimped threads or filaments Expired GB558297A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US558297XA 1941-06-27 1941-06-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB558297A true GB558297A (en) 1943-12-30

Family

ID=22000420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8784/42A Expired GB558297A (en) 1941-06-27 1942-06-26 Improvements in and relating to the production of crimped threads or filaments

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB558297A (en)

Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613697A (en) * 1946-05-03 1952-10-14 Fantell Michael Method of curling
US2668430A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-02-09 R K Laros Silk Company Stocking
US2668564A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-02-09 R K Laros Silk Company Woven textile item and filament yarn
US2669001A (en) * 1949-09-29 1954-02-16 Collins & Sikman Corp Method and apparatus for treating yarns
US2715309A (en) * 1950-05-31 1955-08-16 Rosenstein Nathan Synthetic continuous filament yarn in the continuous filament yarn state
US2875502A (en) * 1953-04-10 1959-03-03 Turbo Machine Co Apparatus for curling textile yarns
US2919534A (en) * 1955-11-02 1960-01-05 Deering Milliken Res Corp Improved textile materials and methods and apparatus for preparing the same
US2925641A (en) * 1956-02-09 1960-02-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method for processing cellulose ester yarns
US2931089A (en) * 1956-05-02 1960-04-05 Deering Milliken Res Corp Methods and apparatus for producing yarn
DE1086852B (en) * 1952-08-13 1960-08-11 Ici Ltd Process for curling artificial threads or yarns
US2958919A (en) * 1958-05-14 1960-11-08 Versil Ltd Method and apparatus for producing insulating material
US2962794A (en) * 1954-03-29 1960-12-06 Du Pont Method of producing elastic yarn and product
DE1097870B (en) * 1955-02-24 1961-01-19 Deering Milliken Res Corp Mixed thread and method and device for its production
US2974391A (en) * 1955-11-30 1961-03-14 Ici Ltd Process and apparatus for making crimped filaments
US3007204A (en) * 1958-01-08 1961-11-07 Bayer Ag Process for biaxially stretching polymeric films
US3017684A (en) * 1956-01-24 1962-01-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Textile materials and method of making the same
US3028653A (en) * 1956-12-24 1962-04-10 Deering Milliken Res Corp Improved methods and apparatus for preparing elasticized thermoplastic yarns
US3028654A (en) * 1957-04-11 1962-04-10 Deering Milliken Res Corp Apparatus for processing yarn
US3035328A (en) * 1955-11-02 1962-05-22 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method of preparing crimped yarns
US3047932A (en) * 1959-08-18 1962-08-07 Deering Milliken Res Corp Apparatus for intermittently edgecrimping yarn
DE1145298B (en) * 1954-01-16 1963-03-14 Deering Milliken Res Corp Process for producing crimped threads or thread bundles from synthetic, thermoplastic, linear condensation polymers
DE1145743B (en) * 1954-07-15 1963-03-21 Deering Milliken Res Corp Device for curling synthetic, thermoplastic threads or bundles of threads, in particular polyamide threads
US3087226A (en) * 1955-11-18 1963-04-30 Deering Milliken Res Corp Yarn elasticizing process
US3095630A (en) * 1959-11-12 1963-07-02 Deering Milliken Res Corp Methods and apparatus for producing intermittently elasticized yarns
US3112551A (en) * 1958-12-31 1963-12-03 Hoechst Ag Process for the manufacture of crimped filament yarns
US3136111A (en) * 1959-11-12 1964-06-09 Deering Milliken Res Corp Novel yarn and fabric
US3137912A (en) * 1961-01-09 1964-06-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Apparatus for producing intermittent edge-crimped yarn
US3152435A (en) * 1959-08-18 1964-10-13 Deering Milliken Res Corp Intermittently edge crimped yarns and fabrics formed therefrom
DE1180885B (en) * 1955-11-18 1964-11-05 Deering Milliken Res Corp Device for curling threads or bundles of threads made of thermoplastic material
US3199282A (en) * 1960-04-21 1965-08-10 Us Rubber Co Texturized continuous filament yarn
DE1213083B (en) * 1955-07-08 1966-03-24 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method and device for generating latent curling tensions in endless threads or bundles of threads made of thermoplastic material
DE1221396B (en) * 1955-07-14 1966-07-21 Deering Milliken Res Corp Process for crimping threads or bundles of threads made of thermoplastic material
US3271836A (en) * 1965-04-06 1966-09-13 Spunize Company Of America Inc Method of making distorted crimped yarn
US3325988A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-06-20 Deering Milliken Res Corp Balanced elasticized multifilament yarn
US3325989A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-06-20 Deering Milliken Res Corp Balanced elasticized multifilament yarn
DE1243326B (en) * 1959-06-04 1967-06-29 Scragg & Sons Device for crimping textile yarns
US3345815A (en) * 1958-04-07 1967-10-10 English Rose Ltd Crimped yarn
US3347036A (en) * 1958-01-13 1967-10-17 Techniservice Corp Helically convoluted strand
US3358345A (en) * 1958-01-13 1967-12-19 Techniservice Corp Process and apparatus for crimping strands
US3505444A (en) * 1965-08-03 1970-04-07 Techniservice Corp Strand draw-crimping treatment
US3536807A (en) * 1965-08-03 1970-10-27 Techniservice Corp Strand treatment method
US3541198A (en) * 1963-12-07 1970-11-17 Keizo Ueda Process for manufacturing composite filaments
US3686722A (en) * 1971-01-07 1972-08-29 Allied Chem Triplanar blade edge for yarn texturizing

Cited By (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613697A (en) * 1946-05-03 1952-10-14 Fantell Michael Method of curling
US2669001A (en) * 1949-09-29 1954-02-16 Collins & Sikman Corp Method and apparatus for treating yarns
US2715309A (en) * 1950-05-31 1955-08-16 Rosenstein Nathan Synthetic continuous filament yarn in the continuous filament yarn state
US2668430A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-02-09 R K Laros Silk Company Stocking
US2668564A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-02-09 R K Laros Silk Company Woven textile item and filament yarn
DE1086852B (en) * 1952-08-13 1960-08-11 Ici Ltd Process for curling artificial threads or yarns
US2875502A (en) * 1953-04-10 1959-03-03 Turbo Machine Co Apparatus for curling textile yarns
DE1145298B (en) * 1954-01-16 1963-03-14 Deering Milliken Res Corp Process for producing crimped threads or thread bundles from synthetic, thermoplastic, linear condensation polymers
US2962794A (en) * 1954-03-29 1960-12-06 Du Pont Method of producing elastic yarn and product
DE1145743B (en) * 1954-07-15 1963-03-21 Deering Milliken Res Corp Device for curling synthetic, thermoplastic threads or bundles of threads, in particular polyamide threads
DE1097870B (en) * 1955-02-24 1961-01-19 Deering Milliken Res Corp Mixed thread and method and device for its production
DE1213083B (en) * 1955-07-08 1966-03-24 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method and device for generating latent curling tensions in endless threads or bundles of threads made of thermoplastic material
DE1221396B (en) * 1955-07-14 1966-07-21 Deering Milliken Res Corp Process for crimping threads or bundles of threads made of thermoplastic material
US2919534A (en) * 1955-11-02 1960-01-05 Deering Milliken Res Corp Improved textile materials and methods and apparatus for preparing the same
US3035328A (en) * 1955-11-02 1962-05-22 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method of preparing crimped yarns
US3087226A (en) * 1955-11-18 1963-04-30 Deering Milliken Res Corp Yarn elasticizing process
DE1180885B (en) * 1955-11-18 1964-11-05 Deering Milliken Res Corp Device for curling threads or bundles of threads made of thermoplastic material
US2974391A (en) * 1955-11-30 1961-03-14 Ici Ltd Process and apparatus for making crimped filaments
US3017684A (en) * 1956-01-24 1962-01-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Textile materials and method of making the same
US2925641A (en) * 1956-02-09 1960-02-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method for processing cellulose ester yarns
US2931089A (en) * 1956-05-02 1960-04-05 Deering Milliken Res Corp Methods and apparatus for producing yarn
US3028653A (en) * 1956-12-24 1962-04-10 Deering Milliken Res Corp Improved methods and apparatus for preparing elasticized thermoplastic yarns
US3028654A (en) * 1957-04-11 1962-04-10 Deering Milliken Res Corp Apparatus for processing yarn
US3007204A (en) * 1958-01-08 1961-11-07 Bayer Ag Process for biaxially stretching polymeric films
US3347036A (en) * 1958-01-13 1967-10-17 Techniservice Corp Helically convoluted strand
US3358345A (en) * 1958-01-13 1967-12-19 Techniservice Corp Process and apparatus for crimping strands
US3345815A (en) * 1958-04-07 1967-10-10 English Rose Ltd Crimped yarn
US2958919A (en) * 1958-05-14 1960-11-08 Versil Ltd Method and apparatus for producing insulating material
DE1163724B (en) * 1958-05-14 1964-02-20 Versil Ltd Apparatus for making a sheet or mat suitable for thermal insulation purposes
US3112551A (en) * 1958-12-31 1963-12-03 Hoechst Ag Process for the manufacture of crimped filament yarns
DE1243326B (en) * 1959-06-04 1967-06-29 Scragg & Sons Device for crimping textile yarns
US3152435A (en) * 1959-08-18 1964-10-13 Deering Milliken Res Corp Intermittently edge crimped yarns and fabrics formed therefrom
US3047932A (en) * 1959-08-18 1962-08-07 Deering Milliken Res Corp Apparatus for intermittently edgecrimping yarn
US3095630A (en) * 1959-11-12 1963-07-02 Deering Milliken Res Corp Methods and apparatus for producing intermittently elasticized yarns
US3136111A (en) * 1959-11-12 1964-06-09 Deering Milliken Res Corp Novel yarn and fabric
US3199282A (en) * 1960-04-21 1965-08-10 Us Rubber Co Texturized continuous filament yarn
US3137912A (en) * 1961-01-09 1964-06-23 Deering Milliken Res Corp Apparatus for producing intermittent edge-crimped yarn
US3541198A (en) * 1963-12-07 1970-11-17 Keizo Ueda Process for manufacturing composite filaments
US3325988A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-06-20 Deering Milliken Res Corp Balanced elasticized multifilament yarn
US3325989A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-06-20 Deering Milliken Res Corp Balanced elasticized multifilament yarn
US3271836A (en) * 1965-04-06 1966-09-13 Spunize Company Of America Inc Method of making distorted crimped yarn
US3505444A (en) * 1965-08-03 1970-04-07 Techniservice Corp Strand draw-crimping treatment
US3536807A (en) * 1965-08-03 1970-10-27 Techniservice Corp Strand treatment method
US3686722A (en) * 1971-01-07 1972-08-29 Allied Chem Triplanar blade edge for yarn texturizing

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