GB529310A - Manufacture of artificial fur-like material - Google Patents

Manufacture of artificial fur-like material

Info

Publication number
GB529310A
GB529310A GB1449839A GB1449839A GB529310A GB 529310 A GB529310 A GB 529310A GB 1449839 A GB1449839 A GB 1449839A GB 1449839 A GB1449839 A GB 1449839A GB 529310 A GB529310 A GB 529310A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fabric
cellulose
pile
water
methyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1449839A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB1449839A priority Critical patent/GB529310A/en
Publication of GB529310A publication Critical patent/GB529310A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/004—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using flocked webs or pile fabrics upon which a resin is applied; Teasing, raising web before resin application

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

529,310. Coated fabrics. SMITH, R. J., and IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. May 15, 1939, No. 14498. [Class 140] [Also in Group IV] A viscous mixture of a water-soluble cellulose derivative in a dispersion of a polyvinyl compound is applied to the. back of a pile fabric and the fabric is then dried. The treatment results in the production of an artificial fur-like material. The polyvinyl compound may be a polymer, co-polymer, or inter-polymer of a vinyl ester, vinyl halide, styrene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid. The water-soluble cellulose derivative may be a methyl, ethyl, or glycol cellulose ether, cellulose glycollic acid ether or other cellulose ether acid or a salt thereof. Mixtures of cellulose derivatives may be used. Plasticisers, softening agents, e.g., turkey red oil, sulphated fatty oils, emulsions of tallow, olive oil, and the like, or other substances may be incorporated in the composition. Lustre or colour may be modified by addition of titanium dioxide, lithopone, barytes, or other pigment. The coating may be filled by the addition to the composition of china clay, carbon black or talc. In an example, a pile fabric with wool pile and cotton back is spread on the back or backfilled with a viscous mixture of polymethylmethacrylate dispersion and water-soluble methyl-ethyl cellulose solution. The coated fabric is dried at 60‹C. Fabric having a viscose pile and a cotton back is similarly treated. The dispersion of the polymer may be obtained by mixing methyl methacrylate with dibutyl phthalate, emulsifying in water containing ammonium persulphate and 'heating at 80‹C. until the desired polymerization is effected. Cotton pile fabric is spread on the back with a mixture of polyvinyl acetate and tritolyl phosphate in aqueous dispersion together with an aqueous solution of methyl or ethyl cellulose. A fabric with viscose pile and cotton back is spread on the back with a mixture of polyethoxyethylmethacrylate aqueous dispersion, water-soluble methyl ethyl cellulose in aqueous solution, and china, clay. Other polymers which may be used include interpolymers of vinyl acetate and vinyl chloride, and polymers of ethyl acrylate.
GB1449839A 1939-05-15 1939-05-15 Manufacture of artificial fur-like material Expired GB529310A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1449839A GB529310A (en) 1939-05-15 1939-05-15 Manufacture of artificial fur-like material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1449839A GB529310A (en) 1939-05-15 1939-05-15 Manufacture of artificial fur-like material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB529310A true GB529310A (en) 1940-11-19

Family

ID=10042274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1449839A Expired GB529310A (en) 1939-05-15 1939-05-15 Manufacture of artificial fur-like material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB529310A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1125877B (en) * 1960-08-17 1962-03-22 Basf Ag Method for the pile and pile fastening of textile goods

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1125877B (en) * 1960-08-17 1962-03-22 Basf Ag Method for the pile and pile fastening of textile goods

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