GB496592A - Improvements in buildings for rendering the same less liable to damage by air attack - Google Patents
Improvements in buildings for rendering the same less liable to damage by air attackInfo
- Publication number
- GB496592A GB496592A GB16734/37A GB1673437A GB496592A GB 496592 A GB496592 A GB 496592A GB 16734/37 A GB16734/37 A GB 16734/37A GB 1673437 A GB1673437 A GB 1673437A GB 496592 A GB496592 A GB 496592A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- base
- space
- stiffeners
- supports
- buildings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
496,592. Blast - proof buildings. SCHRAMM, W., and RAKER, W., (trading as SICHERHEITSBAU - HELLBRUCK KOMMANDITGES). June 16, 1937, No. 16734. Convention date, March 13. [Class 0 (i)] A building for resisting blasting due to bomb attack is formed integrally with a base to constitute a rigid hollow body,' the base being disposed above ground level, and movably mounted on independent supports below ground level. The base b is formed as a gridwork comprising an outer frame o with axial and diagonal stiffeners p, q, and further diagonal stiffeners r arranged at right angles to the diagonals to divide the space enclosed into triangles. Fixed to this base are uprights a supporting grid floors c by means of gusset plates e and struts d, the whole constituting an integral hollow body capable of resisting shear due to blasting. The inner supports g for the building rise from a soleplate i so as to form a cellar space, and external sunk supports k are provided at the periphery, ball bearings f being interposed between the base b and each independent support g, k. Return spring arrangements may also be provided. Air spaces m may be provided adjacent the external wall n of the cellar space to reduce the forces of explosion of bombs alongside the structure, and in order to reduce the destruction due to a direct hit, the stiffeners r are disposed in staggered relationship on successive floors, so that as little free space as possible is provided for the passage of a bomb. Specification 479,636 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE496592X | 1937-03-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB496592A true GB496592A (en) | 1938-12-02 |
Family
ID=6545052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16734/37A Expired GB496592A (en) | 1937-03-13 | 1937-06-16 | Improvements in buildings for rendering the same less liable to damage by air attack |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB496592A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2756584A (en) * | 1952-08-02 | 1956-07-31 | Shelton Thayer Ewing | School building |
US4027438A (en) * | 1974-06-13 | 1977-06-07 | Alexandr Tikhonovich Shemonaev | Transverse frame of industrial building carcass |
US4250671A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1981-02-17 | Hirsch Jean Raphael | Anti-seismic constructions, in particular constructions with basements forming anti-atomic shelters |
US5056280A (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1991-10-15 | Shustov Valentin N | Multi-step base isolator |
-
1937
- 1937-06-16 GB GB16734/37A patent/GB496592A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2756584A (en) * | 1952-08-02 | 1956-07-31 | Shelton Thayer Ewing | School building |
US4027438A (en) * | 1974-06-13 | 1977-06-07 | Alexandr Tikhonovich Shemonaev | Transverse frame of industrial building carcass |
US4250671A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1981-02-17 | Hirsch Jean Raphael | Anti-seismic constructions, in particular constructions with basements forming anti-atomic shelters |
US5056280A (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1991-10-15 | Shustov Valentin N | Multi-step base isolator |
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