GB491815A - Improvements in detergents - Google Patents
Improvements in detergentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB491815A GB491815A GB9191/37A GB919137A GB491815A GB 491815 A GB491815 A GB 491815A GB 9191/37 A GB9191/37 A GB 9191/37A GB 919137 A GB919137 A GB 919137A GB 491815 A GB491815 A GB 491815A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- salts
- sulphonated
- neutralization
- glycerides
- mercury
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical class [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052709 silver Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004332 silver Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical class [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical class [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical class [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003799 water insoluble solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- AWLITQJUQFXBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium mercury Chemical class [Mg].[Hg] AWLITQJUQFXBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/30—Sulfonation products derived from lignin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202543XA | 1936-04-29 | 1936-04-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB491815A true GB491815A (en) | 1938-09-09 |
Family
ID=21797565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9191/37A Expired GB491815A (en) | 1936-04-29 | 1937-03-31 | Improvements in detergents |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE420994A (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR827544A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB491815A (en:Method) |
-
0
- FR FR827544D patent/FR827544A/fr active Active
- BE BE420994D patent/BE420994A/xx unknown
-
1937
- 1937-03-31 GB GB9191/37A patent/GB491815A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE420994A (en:Method) | |
| FR827544A (en:Method) |
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