GB480885A - Improvements in high vacuum distillation of oily materials - Google Patents
Improvements in high vacuum distillation of oily materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB480885A GB480885A GB28299/36A GB2829936A GB480885A GB 480885 A GB480885 A GB 480885A GB 28299/36 A GB28299/36 A GB 28299/36A GB 2829936 A GB2829936 A GB 2829936A GB 480885 A GB480885 A GB 480885A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- aminophenol
- vacuum distillation
- collected
- fractions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- GGNQRNBDZQJCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,4-triol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 GGNQRNBDZQJCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- APUDOWJGBXJQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2,3-dibenzylphenol Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C=1C(=C(C=CC1N)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 APUDOWJGBXJQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RMKRCLBDIMSFQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2-benzylphenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RMKRCLBDIMSFQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JSBCZYAQHJRMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound ON1CCOCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 JSBCZYAQHJRMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QGNGOGOOPUYKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-6-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N QGNGOGOOPUYKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000269980 Pleuronectidae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001125048 Sardina Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000269821 Scombridae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000020640 mackerel Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004370 vitamin A ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 vitamin D esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000276438 Gadus morhua Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000291021 Ophiodon elongatus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US480885XA | 1935-10-26 | 1935-10-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB480885A true GB480885A (en) | 1938-03-02 |
Family
ID=21952667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB28299/36A Expired GB480885A (en) | 1935-10-26 | 1936-10-17 | Improvements in high vacuum distillation of oily materials |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE881713C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR812734A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB480885A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL46121C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- NL NL46121D patent/NL46121C/xx active
-
1936
- 1936-10-17 GB GB28299/36A patent/GB480885A/en not_active Expired
- 1936-10-23 DE DEE3305D patent/DE881713C/de not_active Expired
- 1936-10-26 FR FR812734D patent/FR812734A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE881713C (de) | 1953-07-02 |
| FR812734A (fr) | 1937-05-15 |
| NL46121C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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