GB470746A - Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of artificial structures and other useful articles from cellulose derivatives - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of artificial structures and other useful articles from cellulose derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- GB470746A GB470746A GB14242/35A GB1424235A GB470746A GB 470746 A GB470746 A GB 470746A GB 14242/35 A GB14242/35 A GB 14242/35A GB 1424235 A GB1424235 A GB 1424235A GB 470746 A GB470746 A GB 470746A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbonate
- baths
- alkali
- sodium
- manufacture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
For the working-up of alkali soluble cellulose ethers in the manufacture of artificial silk, &c., films, plates, plastic masses, adhesives, cements, finishes, coatings, &c., there is employed as the coagulant for the cellulose ether solution, particularly the liquid solution, or to assist in such coagulation, a medium containing an alkali metal secondary carbonate, in particular sodium carbonate. The shaped structure such as a thread may be introduced directly into the medium, or it may be preliminarily coagulated in a neutral or alkaline bath. The alkali carbonate coagulant may also contain an inorganic or organic neutral salt and another alkali metal salt of alkaline reaction, and also glycerine, glucose, turkey red oil etc.; it may be used at temperatures above 40 DEG C., and the caustic alkali introduced during the coagulation may be neutralized by passing carbon dioxide into the bath. After treatment with the alkali carbonate, the product may be washed with water or may be treated with an acid, neutral or alkaline bath. The cellulose ethers employed may contain less than one ether group per 1--2 C6H10O5 units, and the ether groups may be alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or alkyl hydroxyalkyl. In examples illustrating the manufacture of threads, films, cements, adhesives and plates and the finishing and printing of textiles there are described suitable processes for the manufacture of the cellulose ethers, and also methods for working up their, solutions these being used as primary coagulation baths solutions of sodium carbonate of 10--36 per cent, and of sodium carbonate baths containing sodium sulphate, glucose, glycerine, borax, sodium sulphite, sodium bicarbonate, and caustic soda, such baths being at temperatures of 20--90 DEG C., or there are used primary coagulation baths of sodium sulphate, ammonium sulphate or ammonium chloride followed by an alkali carbonate bath as stated above. Baths of sodium bicarbonate at temperatures above 50 DEG C. may also be used. Specifications 25246/11, [Class 2 (iii)], 177,810, 200,816, 200,834, 203,346, 203,347, 231,807, 231,808, 231,809, 231,810, 231,811, 281,352, 312,197, 319,293, 323,731, 323,732, [all in Class 2 (ii)], 341,899, 356,776, 374,964, 390,517, 408,932, 408,950, 412,864, 459,122, 459,123, 462,456, 462,712, and 462,713 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14242/35A GB470746A (en) | 1935-11-15 | 1935-11-15 | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of artificial structures and other useful articles from cellulose derivatives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14242/35A GB470746A (en) | 1935-11-15 | 1935-11-15 | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of artificial structures and other useful articles from cellulose derivatives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB470746A true GB470746A (en) | 1937-08-16 |
Family
ID=10037598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14242/35A Expired GB470746A (en) | 1935-11-15 | 1935-11-15 | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of artificial structures and other useful articles from cellulose derivatives |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB470746A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015000820A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | Kiram Ab | Alkali recycle in cellulose spinning process |
-
1935
- 1935-11-15 GB GB14242/35A patent/GB470746A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015000820A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | Kiram Ab | Alkali recycle in cellulose spinning process |
US10138578B2 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2018-11-27 | Treetotextile Ab | Alkali recycle in cellulose spinning process |
EP3521248A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2019-08-07 | TreeToTextile AB | Alkali recycle in cellulose spinning process |
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