GB445355A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffsInfo
- Publication number
- GB445355A GB445355A GB2875534A GB2875534A GB445355A GB 445355 A GB445355 A GB 445355A GB 2875534 A GB2875534 A GB 2875534A GB 2875534 A GB2875534 A GB 2875534A GB 445355 A GB445355 A GB 445355A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur
- halogen
- sulphuric acid
- acid
- dibenzanthrone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B3/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
- C09B3/22—Dibenzanthrones; Isodibenzanthrones
- C09B3/30—Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzanthrone or isodibenzanthrone nucleus
- C09B3/32—Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzanthrone or isodibenzanthrone nucleus by halogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Vat dyestuffs are prepared by halogenating dibenzanthrone, isodibenzanthrone or their halogen substitution products in presence of mixtures of halogen sulphonic acids with sulphuric acid monohydrate or fuming sulphuric acid and sulphur, the amount of sulphur being at least 2 per cent of the reaction mixture. Agents supplying halogen, and agents supplying sulphur, such as sulphur monochloride, may be used instead of halogen and sulphur. Acid mixtures containing up to 1 part of sulphuric acid to every part of halogen sulphonic acid are most suitable. The halogen content of the dyestuffs produced rises or falls with the temperature and duration of the reaction. In examples, 1-, 2-, and 3-dibenzanthrone, 4-isodibenzanthrone, and 5- monobromdibenzanthrone are heated with chlorsulphonic acid and sulphuric acid monohydrate or fuming sulphuric acid, bromine and sulphur for a few hours at about 50 DEG C. The mixture is then cooled, poured on to ice, diluted, boiled and a blue paste obtained by filtration, which, after being freed from admixed sulphur, contains 5--6 per cent of sulphur by analysis. Specification 335,948, [Class 2 (iii)], is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2875534A GB445355A (en) | 1934-10-08 | 1934-10-08 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2875534A GB445355A (en) | 1934-10-08 | 1934-10-08 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB445355A true GB445355A (en) | 1936-04-08 |
Family
ID=10280605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2875534A Expired GB445355A (en) | 1934-10-08 | 1934-10-08 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of vat dyestuffs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB445355A (en) |
-
1934
- 1934-10-08 GB GB2875534A patent/GB445355A/en not_active Expired
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