GB372783A - Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrocarbons suitable for use as motor spirit - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrocarbons suitable for use as motor spiritInfo
- Publication number
- GB372783A GB372783A GB432831A GB432831A GB372783A GB 372783 A GB372783 A GB 372783A GB 432831 A GB432831 A GB 432831A GB 432831 A GB432831 A GB 432831A GB 372783 A GB372783 A GB 372783A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- atmospheres
- mixed
- hydrocarbon
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Hydrocarbon motor spirit is obtained by destructively hydrogenating coal or the like, fractionating as by distillation, and submitting the 170-200 DEG C. fraction, alone or mixed with other hydrocarbon oil or hydrogenizable vapours, to the action of hydrogen or carbon monoxide or mixtures thereof, e.g. water gas, in presence of a hydrogenating catalyst and at 400-600 DEG C. and at least 20 atmospheres, whereby the phenolic constituents are converted into aromatic and hydroaromatic hydrocarbons. The product may be mixed with one or more of the fractions boiling below 170 DEG C. For example, 100 lb. of bituminous coal is hydrogenated at 250 atmospheres and 420-450 DEG C. in presence of a tin catalyst, and fractionally distilled; the 5,5 lb. 170-200 DEG C. fraction containing 30 per cent of phenols is treated with hydrogen at 400-600 DEG C. and 200 atmospheres in presence of a molybdenum catalyst; 4,65 lb. of hydrocarbon is produced, and is blended with the untreated 0-170 DEG C. fraction. Or the 5,5 lb. 170-200 DEG C. fraction is mixed with the 23 lb. 200-300 DEG C. fraction and similarly hydrogenated, and washed with dilute alkali.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB432831A GB372783A (en) | 1931-02-11 | 1931-02-11 | Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrocarbons suitable for use as motor spirit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB432831A GB372783A (en) | 1931-02-11 | 1931-02-11 | Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrocarbons suitable for use as motor spirit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB372783A true GB372783A (en) | 1932-05-11 |
Family
ID=9775088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB432831A Expired GB372783A (en) | 1931-02-11 | 1931-02-11 | Improvements in or relating to the production of hydrocarbons suitable for use as motor spirit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB372783A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4371727A (en) | 1979-10-19 | 1983-02-01 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Fuel oils from coal |
-
1931
- 1931-02-11 GB GB432831A patent/GB372783A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4371727A (en) | 1979-10-19 | 1983-02-01 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Fuel oils from coal |
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