GB370136A - Improvements relating to the conversion of olefines into alcohols - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the conversion of olefines into alcoholsInfo
- Publication number
- GB370136A GB370136A GB589731A GB589731A GB370136A GB 370136 A GB370136 A GB 370136A GB 589731 A GB589731 A GB 589731A GB 589731 A GB589731 A GB 589731A GB 370136 A GB370136 A GB 370136A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- olefines
- acid
- olefine
- per cent
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/03—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2
- C07C29/04—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/03—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2
- C07C29/04—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C07C29/05—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds with formation of absorption products in mineral acids and their hydrolysis
- C07C29/06—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds with formation of absorption products in mineral acids and their hydrolysis the acid being sulfuric acid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Alcohols are obtained by causing a mixture of an olefine and steam to contact in the vapour phase with a body of material such as broken pumice serving as a carrier or surface distender to sulphuric acid of strengths varying from 60 to 85 per cent acting as catalyst in conjunction with material known to promote the absorption of the olefine in the acid, at a temperature not exceeding about 200 DEG C. and at atmospheric or higher pressure. Gas mixtures containing olefines may be used instead of pure olefines. The proportion of steam should be sufficient both to take part in the reaction and to maintain the concentration of the acid constant. Examples are given, in which ethyl alcohol is obtained by passing ethylene and steam over pumice containing 60 per cent by weight of sulphuric acid and 5 per cent of silver sulphate at temperatures of 145, 145, 165 and 170 DEG C. and pressures of 1, 2, 9, and 15 atmospheres respectively, the residual ethylene being recirculated. When obtaining secondary and tertiary alcohols from higher olefines such as propylene and butylene, the temperature and concentration of the acid is progressively lower, the greater the molecular weight of the olefine. Specification 368,051 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB589731A GB370136A (en) | 1931-02-25 | 1931-02-25 | Improvements relating to the conversion of olefines into alcohols |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB589731A GB370136A (en) | 1931-02-25 | 1931-02-25 | Improvements relating to the conversion of olefines into alcohols |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB370136A true GB370136A (en) | 1932-04-07 |
Family
ID=9804668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB589731A Expired GB370136A (en) | 1931-02-25 | 1931-02-25 | Improvements relating to the conversion of olefines into alcohols |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB370136A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE938547C (en) * | 1947-10-30 | 1956-02-02 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for the production of isopropyl alcohol |
-
1931
- 1931-02-25 GB GB589731A patent/GB370136A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE938547C (en) * | 1947-10-30 | 1956-02-02 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for the production of isopropyl alcohol |
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