GB360982A - Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textiles - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textiles

Info

Publication number
GB360982A
GB360982A GB24592/30A GB2459230A GB360982A GB 360982 A GB360982 A GB 360982A GB 24592/30 A GB24592/30 A GB 24592/30A GB 2459230 A GB2459230 A GB 2459230A GB 360982 A GB360982 A GB 360982A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oleyl
sarcosine
washing
sodium salt
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24592/30A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB360982A publication Critical patent/GB360982A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/647Nitrogen-containing carboxylic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325Amines
    • D06M13/342Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/061Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/081Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/084Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/16Carbon dioxide
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/18Ammonia
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/18Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/142Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/22Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
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    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2207/404Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/46Textile oils
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The treatment of textiles with liquids is effected in the presence of a water-soluble salt of an aliphatic primary or secondary amino monocarboxylic acid substituted on the nitrogen atom by a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid residue containing more than eight carbon atoms. The salts may act as washing or dispersing agents. In examples, (1) a washing preparation is prepared by stirring methylcyclohexanol and oleyl sarcosine sodium salt into water; the preparation can be used in conjunction with other washing agents, such as soap; (2) solvents such as glycol, oil of turpentine, acetone, methylcyclohexanone, or glycol monocresyl ether are used in admixture with oleyl sarcosine sodium salt as in example (1).ALSO:The treatment of textiles with liquids is effected in the presence of a water-soluble salt of an aliphatic primary or secondary amino monocarboxylic acid substituted on the nitrogen atom by a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid residue containing more than eight carbon atoms. The salts may act as washing, wetting, dispersing, equalizing or softening agents. In the examples, (1) viscose silk is dyed in a bath containing Benzo blue 2B, sodium sulphate, and stearyl sarcosine sodium salt; the latter salt may be added to the last rinsing water instead of to the dye-bath; (2) cotton warps are sized in a bath containing potato meal and oleyl sarcosine sodium salt; (3) a washing preparation for textiles is prepared by stirring methylcyclohexanol and oleyl sarcosine sodium salt into water; the preparation can be used in conjunction with other washing agents, such as soap or alkalies; (4) oleyl sarcosine is dissolved in caustic soda mercerizing lye; (5) solvents such as glycol, oil of turpentine, acetone, methylcyclohexanone, or glycol monocresyl ether are used in admixture with oleyl sarcosine sodium salt as in example 3; (6) cotton is dyed in a bath containing Cotton red 4B, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate, and oleyl sarcosine; the latter may be replaced by oleyl glycine or oleyl a - or b -alanine. Oleyl sarcosine, oleyl glycine, and oleyl a - and b -alanine are prepared by condensing oleic acid chloride with the appropriate aminoacid in the presence of an acid-binding agent. Stearyl sarcosine is prepared similarly from stearic acid chloride and sarcosine.
GB24592/30A 1935-02-24 1930-08-16 Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textiles Expired GB360982A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI51748D DE709382C (en) 1935-02-24 1935-02-24 Melting agent for textile fibers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB360982A true GB360982A (en) 1931-11-16

Family

ID=9875028

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24592/30A Expired GB360982A (en) 1935-02-24 1930-08-16 Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textiles
GB9596/35A Expired GB454559A (en) 1935-02-24 1935-03-27 Process of treating textile fibres

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9596/35A Expired GB454559A (en) 1935-02-24 1935-03-27 Process of treating textile fibres

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE414007A (en)
DE (1) DE709382C (en)
FR (1) FR802362A (en)
GB (2) GB360982A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE741534C (en) * 1934-04-27 1943-11-30 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the production of betaines
US2962448A (en) * 1955-07-15 1960-11-29 Diversey Corp Detergent composition
FR2798147A1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-09 Seppic Sa USE OF LIPOAMINOACIDS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILE PRODUCTS AND TEXTILE PRODUCTS COMPRISING SAME

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE740539C (en) * 1938-05-13 1943-10-29 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Treatment of fibers
DE1091278B (en) * 1958-03-01 1960-10-20 Hoechst Ag Melting agents for the wool industry
US5464546A (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-11-07 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Thermally stable textile lubricants
US5478485A (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-12-26 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Thermally stable textile lubricants

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE741534C (en) * 1934-04-27 1943-11-30 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the production of betaines
US2962448A (en) * 1955-07-15 1960-11-29 Diversey Corp Detergent composition
FR2798147A1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-09 Seppic Sa USE OF LIPOAMINOACIDS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILE PRODUCTS AND TEXTILE PRODUCTS COMPRISING SAME
EP1083257A1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-14 Societe D'exploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C. Use of lipoaminoacids in textile manufacturing and textile products containing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB454559A (en) 1936-09-28
FR802362A (en) 1936-09-03
DE709382C (en) 1941-08-15
BE414007A (en) 1936-03-31

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