GB343712A - Improvements in or relating to processes for the production of organic acid esters of cellulose - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to processes for the production of organic acid esters of celluloseInfo
- Publication number
- GB343712A GB343712A GB333230A GB333230A GB343712A GB 343712 A GB343712 A GB 343712A GB 333230 A GB333230 A GB 333230A GB 333230 A GB333230 A GB 333230A GB 343712 A GB343712 A GB 343712A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- water
- production
- acid esters
- organic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B1/00—Preparatory treatment of cellulose for making derivatives thereof, e.g. pre-treatment, pre-soaking, activation
- C08B1/02—Rendering cellulose suitable for esterification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulosic material such as cotton or wood-pulp, for the production of fatty or aromatic acid esters of cellulose, is first hydrolyzed by subjecting it to the action of water at a temperature greater than 100 DEG C., and is thereafter directly esterified. According to a modification of the process, a small proportion of an organic acid, such as 1 to 2 per cent of acetic acid may be added to the water. In examples, (1) cotton linters are pretreated for 2 to 3 hours with 4 to 5 times their weight of water heated to a temperature of 140-145 DEG C.; (2) cotton linters are heated for one hour with 4 to 5 times their weight of water containing from 1 to 2 per cent of acetic acid at approximately 110-120 DEG C. After the pretreatment, the cellulose may be washed and dried, and if desired subjected to bleaching, or the pretreated material may be directly acetylated, formylated, butyrated, benzoylated, or the like.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB333230A GB343712A (en) | 1930-01-31 | 1930-01-31 | Improvements in or relating to processes for the production of organic acid esters of cellulose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB333230A GB343712A (en) | 1930-01-31 | 1930-01-31 | Improvements in or relating to processes for the production of organic acid esters of cellulose |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB343712A true GB343712A (en) | 1931-02-26 |
Family
ID=9756304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB333230A Expired GB343712A (en) | 1930-01-31 | 1930-01-31 | Improvements in or relating to processes for the production of organic acid esters of cellulose |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB343712A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5036900A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-08-06 | Courtaulds Plc | Method for acetylating shredded cellulosic |
US5114535A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1992-05-19 | Courtaulds Plc | Process for the production of cellulose acetate from wood pulp |
-
1930
- 1930-01-31 GB GB333230A patent/GB343712A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5036900A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-08-06 | Courtaulds Plc | Method for acetylating shredded cellulosic |
US5114535A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1992-05-19 | Courtaulds Plc | Process for the production of cellulose acetate from wood pulp |
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