GB340107A - Improved process for the heat treatment of plants and fruits containing oil - Google Patents

Improved process for the heat treatment of plants and fruits containing oil

Info

Publication number
GB340107A
GB340107A GB36107/29A GB3610729A GB340107A GB 340107 A GB340107 A GB 340107A GB 36107/29 A GB36107/29 A GB 36107/29A GB 3610729 A GB3610729 A GB 3610729A GB 340107 A GB340107 A GB 340107A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plants
fruits
hydrogen
converted
catalysts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB36107/29A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gutehoffnungshutte Oberhausen AG
Original Assignee
Gutehoffnungshutte Oberhausen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gutehoffnungshutte Oberhausen AG filed Critical Gutehoffnungshutte Oberhausen AG
Publication of GB340107A publication Critical patent/GB340107A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/42—Catalytic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/50—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids in the presence of hydrogen, hydrogen donors or hydrogen generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The improvement in the process of the parent Specification, in which fatty oils are converted into low boiling products suitable as motor fuels by heating their vapours at high temperatures in the presence of hydrogen and preferably catalysts, comprises heating the plants or fruits containing the oils in their original state without previous extraction. The plants &c. are preferably passed through a rotary furnace in the presence of hydrogen and the catalysts which may be mixed with the fruits in the form of aqueous solutions of their salts. In this manner 20 per cent of a quantity of soya beans is converted into an unsaponifiable oil boiling between 60 and 300 DEG C.ALSO:The improvement in the process of the parent Specification, in which fatty oils are converted into low-boiling products suitable as motor fuels by heating their vapours at high temperatures in the presence of hydrogen and preferably catalysts, comprises heating the plants or fruits containing the oils in their original state without previous extraction. The plants are preferably passed through a rotary furnace in the presence of hydrogen and the catalysts which may be mixed with the fruits in the form of aqueous solutions of their salts. In this manner 20 per cent of a quantity of soya beans is converted into a unsaponifiable oil boiling between 60 DEG and 300 DEG C.
GB36107/29A 1928-11-23 1929-11-25 Improved process for the heat treatment of plants and fruits containing oil Expired GB340107A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE340107X 1928-11-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB340107A true GB340107A (en) 1930-12-24

Family

ID=6224930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB36107/29A Expired GB340107A (en) 1928-11-23 1929-11-25 Improved process for the heat treatment of plants and fruits containing oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB340107A (en)

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