GB245633A - A process for the separation of low-temperature tar into phenols and hydrocarbons - Google Patents
A process for the separation of low-temperature tar into phenols and hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB245633A GB245633A GB624625A GB624625A GB245633A GB 245633 A GB245633 A GB 245633A GB 624625 A GB624625 A GB 624625A GB 624625 A GB624625 A GB 624625A GB 245633 A GB245633 A GB 245633A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phenols
- hydrocarbons
- ammonia
- alcohol
- tar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/005—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by obtaining phenols from products, waste products or side-products of processes, not directed to the production of phenols, by conversion or working-up
- C07C37/007—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by obtaining phenols from products, waste products or side-products of processes, not directed to the production of phenols, by conversion or working-up from the tar industry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
245,633. Potts, H. E., (Zeche M. Stinnes). March 7, 1925. Tar oils, extracting and purifying.-Lom--temperature tar or tar distillates are separated into phenol and hydrocarbons by mixing with dilute, for example 56 per cent, alcohol, and passing ammonia gas into the mixture until saturated, the heat of absorption being removed by cooling. The liquid separates into two layers, the top containing hydrocarbons and the bottom a solution of phenols. The hydrocarbons are heated to 180‹ C. to remove alcohol and ammonia and may then be distilled. The solution of phenols is distilled at 90‹ to 95‹ C. to remove alcohol, ammonia and some water, and on cooling the phenols separate out and may be further purified by distillation. The recovered ammonia, alcohol and water may be used again.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB624625A GB245633A (en) | 1925-03-07 | 1925-03-07 | A process for the separation of low-temperature tar into phenols and hydrocarbons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB624625A GB245633A (en) | 1925-03-07 | 1925-03-07 | A process for the separation of low-temperature tar into phenols and hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB245633A true GB245633A (en) | 1926-01-14 |
Family
ID=9811053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB624625A Expired GB245633A (en) | 1925-03-07 | 1925-03-07 | A process for the separation of low-temperature tar into phenols and hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB245633A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2850435A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-09-02 | Pure Oil Co | Method of removing high molecular weight naphthenic acids from hydrocarbon oils |
US5283376A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1994-02-01 | General Electric Co. | Method of phenol extraction from phenol tar |
-
1925
- 1925-03-07 GB GB624625A patent/GB245633A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2850435A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-09-02 | Pure Oil Co | Method of removing high molecular weight naphthenic acids from hydrocarbon oils |
US5283376A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1994-02-01 | General Electric Co. | Method of phenol extraction from phenol tar |
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