GB2443011A - A seed encasement method - Google Patents
A seed encasement method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2443011A GB2443011A GB0511716A GB0511716A GB2443011A GB 2443011 A GB2443011 A GB 2443011A GB 0511716 A GB0511716 A GB 0511716A GB 0511716 A GB0511716 A GB 0511716A GB 2443011 A GB2443011 A GB 2443011A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- encasement
- potash
- coating layer
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims 2
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A seed encasement method comprises taking a seed and removing the outer skin by scarification, applying an adhesive layer to the scarified seed and applying a first coating layer comprising a mixture of ground refined clay and fine grade volcanic rock (pumice) over the adhesive layer. A second coating layer comprising a porous material and a small amount of absorbent crystals is then applied over the first coating layer, before the coated seed is dried. A final coating layer comprising a mixture of ground refined clay and fine grade volcanic rock (pumice) is then applied. The second coating layer may comprise Potash or rock Phosphate mixed with a suitable organic inclusion. The final coating layer may also include a solution of molasses. The coating of the seed helps nutritional diet values of the plant grown from the seed and helps to eradicate infestation during early establishment of seed growth.
Description
I
SEED ENCASEMENT ENCAPSULATED
The present invention relates to a system of encasement of seed deahng with larger types for example Maize, Beans, Potatoes, Nut Kernels, Tree Seed, and all types of seed whether rare or otherwise tropical seeds.
The first embodiment of the invention is inducing certain types of immune enhanced variables in particular for the immune system, both to the plants and to edible resources for areas of the Third World where disease and lack of nutritional diet values become diminished through poverty and lack of funding.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is a reverse process born our existing Patent -GB2373702 "Encapsulated wild flower seed". Conventional methods, which are often bolstered with grasses, require alot of preparation in order to enjoy any growing suess.
The first step of encapsulation is to remove all types of chemicaJs that maybe current in disease resistant coatings pre-treated seeds due to infestation at early establishment of seed growth.
The novelty of the invention is being able to isolate the measurable conductrvity creating a pH if neutrality, between 6.5 and 7 on the pH scale, along with incorporating temperature change into the soil by bacterial reaction increasing symbiotic nitrogen, instigating a hydrogen charge by excess water variant, in stages by way of isolation and various manufacturing processes to obtain maximum optimum conditions either by inducement of immune enhancers, vitamin and plant control to the seed nucleus = both for plant health and human consumption. Increasing water retention properties and allowing the seed to breath during the various stages without destruction to the outer casement, honing the analytical modifications and time duration in the make up of the shell.
The varying seed is placed in a cylindrical drum, rotating with an outer wall of abrasive materials; any outer casing is removed by scarification -virtually removing the skin of the seed. This can be treated with several solutions of material that have adhesive qualities, these, of course, can vary from seed to seed and modification of dilution, although normally in the first stage 01 encasement a weaker solution of animal based glue or medium can be applied or a suitable non toxic acetate range.
The outer preservative is then replaced a round the seed in the first initial coating which comprises a mixture of finely ground refined clay, along with a fine grade of volcanic rock, Which allows porosity to the seed in the stages of germination, clay on its own would inhibit water leakage.
The second coating normally consists of a porous coating mixed with a small percentage of water absorbent crystals, but only a minute amount is used to relieve expansion problems to the outer casing of the seed casement, a coating of Rock Phosphate and Muriate of Potash or any other Potash ranges.
Potash is incorporated along with a suitable organic inclusion.
These are applied either as pig, poultry, or cow manure containing ammonic or enzyme qualities, including kelp which has a high iodine content, to increase a chacge if the dilution of water added to the seed is pH 4 releasing the chemical potential in the seeds outer encasement. This also in turn dilution can be used by any type of acid Hydrochloric/Citric Acids equates the symbiotic N factor for the specific seed variety (FIg. I of 2).
The seeds are well dried after this process and a further coating of day and pumice is added, often containing a solution of molasses or other sugar based compounds to increase the Phosphate and sugar based Phosphates.
The final coatings are made up of soluble Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potash -these are often included using Sulphuric content inhibited by a coating of finely ground day with a small percentage of finely ground volcanic rock to allow porosity to the outer casing of the many novel reactions that appertain to growing any modification that may vary due to the inclusion of immune enhanced elements for people suffering from deficiency because of their limited resources.
The uptake being taken in the plants themselves via human's consumption. Thereby increasing life span in diseases, where immunity is broken down through deficient diets (F*g 2 012).
Claims (2)
1) Seed Encasement Encapsulated as per Fig 1/2 a system of encasement of seed (s) particularly larger varieties to help nutritional diet values and erradicate infestation during early establishment of seed growth 2) A method of encasing seed (s) according to claim 1 by inducing immune enhanced variables in particular for the immune system through plants as an edible resource when they have reached maturity.
3) A method to remove all chemicals according to claim I that maybe current in disease resistant coatings in pre-treated seeds by scarification of the outer skin.
4) A method of isolating the measurable conductivity according to claim 1 by use of finely ground clay as an inert substance 5) A method of obtaining maximum growing conditions according to claims 3 -4 through the inducement of symbotic nitrogen to the outer casement of the seed (s) creating a pH of 6.5 to 7 on the pH scale 6) A method of introducing vitamins according to claims 3 -5 to the encasement of the seed (s) nucleus for plant health and human consumption though developed plants 7) A method of increasing water retention properties according to claim 4 * :..* by the addition of a minute amount of water absorbent crystals. *sI' * S S...
8) A method of allowing the seed to breathe according to claims 4 and 7 * : without destruction of the outer casement by adding a further coating of * S finely ground clay and pumice to allow root and stems to expand without damage to outer encasement Fig 2/2 * *55 * * S 5** 9) A method of applying a final coating according to claims 4 7 and 8 of rock phosphate and Potash (muriate of potash is preferred) together with suitable organic inclusion of either pig poultry or cow manure or similar substance plus molasses or other sugar based compounds to increase phosphate and sugar based phosphates in N P K values to optimise the plants growth and environment a S 5.5 *5* * * 5S S
A * S
S..,.. * S
SI S.. 1.1 a * S... (p
Amendments to the claims have been filed as follows 1 Seed Encasement Encapsulated as per Fig 1/ 2 a system of encasement of seed (s) particularly larger varieties to help nutritional diet values and to eradicate infestation during early establishment of seed growth.
2 A method of encasing seed (s) according to claim 1 by inducing immune Enhanced variables in particular for the immune system through plants as an edible resource when they have reached germination and maturity 3 A method to remove all chemicals according to claim 1 that maybe current In disease resistant coatings in pre-treated seeds by the use of scarification of the outer skin and sealing as in claim 4 4 A method of isolating the measurable conductivity according to claim 1 by the use of a fine grade of volcanic rock mixed with finely ground refined clay coating allowing porosity to the seed (s) during germination A method of obtaining maximum growing conditions according to claims 3 & 4 es..
* * * *O through the inducement of symbotic nitrogen to the outer casement of the seed (s)to create a pH of 6.5 to 7 on the pH scale with enhancement by using enzyme kelp or seaweed based products 6 A method of introducing vitamins according to claims 3 -5 to the encasement of the seed (s) nucleus for plant health and human consumption through the developed plants 7 A method of increasing water retention properties according to claim 4 by the addition of a minute amoun t of water absorbant crystals 8 A method of allowing the seed to breathe according to claim 4 and 7 without the destruction of the outer casement by adding a further coating of finely ground pumice and clay to allow the root (s) to expand 9 A method of applying a final coating according to claims 4, 7 and 8 of rock phosphate and potash (Muriate of potash is preferred) together with a suitable organic inclusion of either pig poultry or cow manure or similar substance such as kelp or seaweed based products plus molasses or other sugar based compounds to increase phosphate and sugar based phosphates in Nitrogen Phosphate r:G and Potash values to optimise the plants growth and environment
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWiNGS
FIG I OF 2 Shows nucleus of seed including the various coatings to the novelty of the invention and the many stages of manufacture to achieve this.
FIG 2 OF 2 Shows the outer casing cracking to allow root development both for stem arid root, without destroying the outer cases in the early stage of germination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0511716A GB2443011A (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2005-06-09 | A seed encasement method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0511716A GB2443011A (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2005-06-09 | A seed encasement method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB0511716D0 GB0511716D0 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
| GB2443011A true GB2443011A (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=34835348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0511716A Withdrawn GB2443011A (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2005-06-09 | A seed encasement method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2443011A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884891A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-01-23 | 刘闻铎 | Corn seed product loaded with orderly-arranged seeds, and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2015193239A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Incotec Holding B.V. | Treatment for plant seeds |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1053036A (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| GB690813A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-04-29 | Filtrol Corp | Improvements in or relating to seed pellets and method of preparing the same |
| GB1376212A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1974-12-04 | Sarea Ag | Pelleted seeds |
| JP2001190107A (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2001-07-17 | Sumika Agrotech Co Ltd | Coated seed and method for producing coated seed |
-
2005
- 2005-06-09 GB GB0511716A patent/GB2443011A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1053036A (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| GB690813A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-04-29 | Filtrol Corp | Improvements in or relating to seed pellets and method of preparing the same |
| GB1376212A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1974-12-04 | Sarea Ag | Pelleted seeds |
| JP2001190107A (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2001-07-17 | Sumika Agrotech Co Ltd | Coated seed and method for producing coated seed |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884891A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-01-23 | 刘闻铎 | Corn seed product loaded with orderly-arranged seeds, and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102884891B (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-07-15 | 刘闻铎 | Corn seed product loaded with orderly-arranged seeds, and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2015193239A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Incotec Holding B.V. | Treatment for plant seeds |
| US12022761B2 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2024-07-02 | Incotec Holding B.V. | Treatment for plant seeds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0511716D0 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT | Applications terminated before publication under section 16(1) | ||
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |