GB2075543A - Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy - Google Patents
Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energyInfo
- Publication number
- GB2075543A GB2075543A GB8123474A GB8123474A GB2075543A GB 2075543 A GB2075543 A GB 2075543A GB 8123474 A GB8123474 A GB 8123474A GB 8123474 A GB8123474 A GB 8123474A GB 2075543 A GB2075543 A GB 2075543A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oil
- char
- dryer
- disposal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
- C10B49/10—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7715979A | 1979-12-14 | 1979-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2075543A true GB2075543A (en) | 1981-11-18 |
Family
ID=22136409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8123474A Withdrawn GB2075543A (en) | 1979-12-14 | 1980-12-15 | Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy |
Country Status (9)
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2185970A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-05 | Korf Engineering Gmbh | Process for the gasification of sewage sludge |
| USD478776S1 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2003-08-26 | Ming Wide Lighters Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric lighter |
| CN1311191C (zh) * | 1994-03-10 | 2007-04-18 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | 流化床气化和熔融燃烧的方法及装置 |
| US7438807B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2008-10-21 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Bituminous froth inclined plate separator and hydrocarbon cyclone treatment process |
| US7556715B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2009-07-07 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
| US7736501B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2010-06-15 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System and process for concentrating hydrocarbons in a bitumen feed |
| US8025341B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2011-09-27 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Mobile oil sands mining system |
| US8168071B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2012-05-01 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process and apparatus for treating a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock |
| US8968580B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-03-03 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Apparatus and method for regulating flow through a pumpbox |
| US9016799B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2015-04-28 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Mobile oil sands mining system |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3145066A1 (de) * | 1981-11-13 | 1983-05-19 | Fritz Werner Industrie-Ausrüstungen GmbH, 6222 Geisenheim | Verfahren zum herstellen eines vergleichsweise energiereicheren, stickstofffreien gases und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4676177A (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1987-06-30 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method of generating energy from low-grade alkaline fuels |
| SE8600639L (sv) * | 1986-02-13 | 1987-08-14 | Goetaverken Energy Syst Ab | Forfarande och anordning for stoftrening vid generering av gas for drift av mesaugnar |
| GB9224783D0 (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1993-01-13 | Univ Waterloo | An improved process for the thermal conversion of biomass to liquids |
| EP0722815A4 (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1997-04-16 | Nippo Sangyo | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DEGRADING PLASTIC WASTE |
| AT403726B (de) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-05-25 | Oesterr Draukraftwerke | Verfahren zur verbrennung von biomasse |
| ES2155942T3 (es) * | 1995-10-13 | 2001-06-01 | Kema Nv | Instalacion para tratamiento de residuos. |
| US5626088A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-05-06 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method and apparatus for utilizing biofuel or waste material in energy production |
| DE19936971C1 (de) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-03-01 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Mehrstufiges Beschickungsverfahren für stückiges Einsatzgut und Stoffgemische in Druckräume |
| CN100408917C (zh) * | 2006-01-25 | 2008-08-06 | 浙江大学 | 燃用生物质燃料的循环流化床燃烧装置及方法 |
| CN101460473A (zh) | 2006-04-03 | 2009-06-17 | 药物热化学品公司 | 热提取方法和产物 |
| US7566351B2 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2009-07-28 | Zeropoint Clean Tech, Inc. | Process for producing electrical power and potable water from biomass |
| AU2009218694B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2014-02-13 | Krones Ag | Method and device for converting carbonaceous raw materials |
| WO2010002792A2 (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-07 | Kior, Inc. | Co-processing solid biomass in a conventional petroleum refining process unit |
| US8524959B1 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2013-09-03 | Kior, Inc. | Biomass catalytic conversion process and apparatus for use therein |
| US8558043B2 (en) | 2009-03-04 | 2013-10-15 | Kior, Inc. | Modular biomass treatment unit |
| WO2010135734A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2010-11-25 | Kior Inc. | Processing biomass with a hydrogen source |
| US8623634B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2014-01-07 | Kior, Inc. | Growing aquatic biomass, and producing biomass feedstock and biocrude therefrom |
| US8956426B2 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2015-02-17 | River Basin Energy, Inc. | Method of drying biomass |
| US9057037B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2015-06-16 | River Basin Energy, Inc. | Post torrefaction biomass pelletization |
| US20110284359A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Uop Llc | Processes for controlling afterburn in a reheater and for controlling loss of entrained solid particles in combustion product flue gas |
| US8499702B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2013-08-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Char-handling processes in a pyrolysis system |
| US8057641B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2011-11-15 | Kior Inc. | Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass |
| EP4148108A1 (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2023-03-15 | Singularity Energy Technologies, LLC | Sandwich gasification process for high-efficiency conversion of carbonaceous fuels to clean syngas with zero residual carbon discharge |
| US8772556B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-07-08 | Kior, Inc. | Bio-oil production with optimal byproduct processing |
| US9017428B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2015-04-28 | Kior, Inc. | Two-stage reactor and process for conversion of solid biomass material |
| US9441887B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2016-09-13 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis |
| CN102154021B (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2013-03-27 | 唐山汇力科技有限公司 | 生物质原料生产炭、气、油的净化回收系统及加工工艺 |
| US9347005B2 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2016-05-24 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
| US9109177B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2015-08-18 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
| EP2800799A4 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-08-26 | Kior Inc | TWO-STAGE REACTOR AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING A SOLID BIOMASS MATERIAL |
| US9670413B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-06-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass |
| US10633606B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2020-04-28 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
| RU2602107C2 (ru) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-11-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КубГТУ") | Установка для газификации рисовой лузги |
| WO2017034981A1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Liquid biomass heating system |
| FR3045655B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-12-08 | Michelin & Cie | Procede de gazeification a lit fluidise de pneus |
| MY193949A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2022-11-02 | Ensyn Renewables Inc | Demetallization Of Liquid Biomass |
| CN110595154A (zh) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 北京金隅琉水环保科技有限公司 | 飞灰烘干系统及飞灰烘干工艺 |
| EP4130204A4 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2024-08-28 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Pyrolysis gas purification/cooling device, pyrolysis gas purification/cooling method, organic substance production device, and method for producing organic substance |
| GR1009990B (el) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-04-26 | Αλεξανδρος Χρηστου Παπαδοπουλος | Συστημα προστασιας απο την κλιματικη αλλαγη με μοναδες ηλεκτροπαραγωγης αρνητικων εκπομπων διοξειδιου του ανθρακα |
| US11999920B2 (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2024-06-04 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock |
| CN112080323A (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-15 | 浙江水利水电学院 | 一种固液含碳废弃物综合处理与资源化利用系统 |
| EP4305128A1 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2024-01-17 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Stabilizer additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock |
| CA3234581A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Kameswara Vyakaranam | Antifouling agents for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3853498A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1974-12-10 | R Bailie | Production of high energy fuel gas from municipal wastes |
| US3852048A (en) * | 1972-07-14 | 1974-12-03 | Kingsford Co | Process for producing industrial fuel from waste woody materials |
| US3977947A (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1976-08-31 | The Kingsford Company | Fluidized bed carbonization |
| JPS5140882B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-01-05 | 1976-11-06 | ||
| GB1553381A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1979-09-26 | Occidental Petroleum Corp | Processing of solid wastes |
-
1980
- 1980-12-12 ZA ZA00807805A patent/ZA807805B/xx unknown
- 1980-12-15 JP JP50047280A patent/JPS56501764A/ja active Pending
- 1980-12-15 NL NL8020492A patent/NL8020492A/nl unknown
- 1980-12-15 WO PCT/US1980/001657 patent/WO1981001713A1/en active Application Filing
- 1980-12-15 CA CA000366836A patent/CA1160104A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-15 FR FR8026588A patent/FR2473913A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-12-15 BR BR8008928A patent/BR8008928A/pt unknown
- 1980-12-15 GB GB8123474A patent/GB2075543A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-08-13 SE SE8104818A patent/SE8104818L/xx unknown
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2185970B (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1990-03-21 | Korf Engineering Gmbh | Process for the gasification of sewage sludge |
| GB2185970A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-05 | Korf Engineering Gmbh | Process for the gasification of sewage sludge |
| CN1311191C (zh) * | 1994-03-10 | 2007-04-18 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | 流化床气化和熔融燃烧的方法及装置 |
| USD478776S1 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2003-08-26 | Ming Wide Lighters Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric lighter |
| US7736501B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2010-06-15 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System and process for concentrating hydrocarbons in a bitumen feed |
| US7438807B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2008-10-21 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Bituminous froth inclined plate separator and hydrocarbon cyclone treatment process |
| US7438189B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2008-10-21 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Bituminous froth inclined plate separator and hydrocarbon cyclone treatment process |
| US7726491B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2010-06-01 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth hydrocarbon cyclone |
| US8685210B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2014-04-01 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
| US7914670B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-03-29 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
| US7556715B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2009-07-07 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
| US8025341B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2011-09-27 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Mobile oil sands mining system |
| US8096425B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2012-01-17 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System, apparatus and process for extraction of bitumen from oil sands |
| US8168071B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2012-05-01 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process and apparatus for treating a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock |
| US8225944B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2012-07-24 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System, apparatus and process for extraction of bitumen from oil sands |
| US8480908B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2013-07-09 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Process, apparatus and system for treating a hydrocarbon feedstock |
| US8800784B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2014-08-12 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System, apparatus and process for extraction of bitumen from oil sands |
| US8968579B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2015-03-03 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System, apparatus and process for extraction of bitumen from oil sands |
| US9016799B2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2015-04-28 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | Mobile oil sands mining system |
| US8968580B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-03-03 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Apparatus and method for regulating flow through a pumpbox |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA807805B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
| SE8104818L (sv) | 1981-08-13 |
| FR2473913A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-07-24 |
| CA1160104A (en) | 1984-01-10 |
| BR8008928A (pt) | 1981-10-20 |
| NL8020492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-11-02 |
| JPS56501764A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-12-03 |
| WO1981001713A1 (en) | 1981-06-25 |
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