GB2064604A - Impregnation of rovings of fibres - Google Patents

Impregnation of rovings of fibres Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2064604A
GB2064604A GB8034086A GB8034086A GB2064604A GB 2064604 A GB2064604 A GB 2064604A GB 8034086 A GB8034086 A GB 8034086A GB 8034086 A GB8034086 A GB 8034086A GB 2064604 A GB2064604 A GB 2064604A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
drum
liquid
rovings
fibres
conduit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB8034086A
Other versions
GB2064604B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOUGET DUESBERG BOSSON
Valeo SE
Original Assignee
HOUGET DUESBERG BOSSON
Valeo SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HOUGET DUESBERG BOSSON, Valeo SE filed Critical HOUGET DUESBERG BOSSON
Publication of GB2064604A publication Critical patent/GB2064604A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2064604B publication Critical patent/GB2064604B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/14Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
    • D06B1/16Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller the treating material being supplied from inside the roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H71/00Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation
    • B65H71/007Oiling, waxing by applying liquid during spooling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G29/00Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Fibre rovings are impregnated with liquid at the moment when they are wound on a drum 5 after carding, division and rubbing. The drum 5 comprises apertures 6. A conduit 8 leads liquid axially into the drum and nebulizers 9 disperse the liquid on the inside thereof. The drum 5 is covered on the outside with a layer of absorbent material to distribute the liquid. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Impregnation of rovings of fibres The invention relates to a process and a device for impregnating rovings or slivers of fibres after carding, division and rubbing. Such rovings are generally tubular, and may be of textile or other spinnable fibres or a mixture thereof.
According to the invention, the fibres are wet at the moment when they are wound on a drum. The wetting may be with demineralized water. Flows of liquid to the drum may be controlled by the pressure of the liquid or by the duration and frequency of pulses of that pressure. The wetting at this stage reduces the formation of dust which is advantageous when working with asbestos fibres.
The invention includes a device which comprises a drum on which the rovings are wound, the drum having apertures in its outer surface, and means for nebulizing a liquid inside the drum. Preferably the drum is covered with an absorbent material to distribute the liquid along the length of the drum. The nebulizers may be mounted on a conduit which extends parallel to the axis of the drum or actually along the axis of the drum. The conduit may be fixed or rotatable in the same or opposite sense with respect to the drum.
Drawings Figures 1 and 1 a illustrate a previously known device for winding rovings on a drum in a side view and transverse section respectively; and Figure 2 illustrates a device according to the invention.
In Figures 1, rubbed rovings from the brushing section of a continuous divider 1 pass as a narrow tubular band to a rove guide 2 on their way to a rove winding drum 3. On the drum 3, there is mounted a cylindrical rove rod 4 on which the rovings are wound by rotation of the drum 3. The guide 2 is moved to and fro parallel to the axis of the drum to build up the rovings in a grooved or fluted manner on the rod 4. A single or double row of drums may be used. Alternatively, the drum(s) themselves may be moved to and fro to provide a mobile winding. A package of rovings of predetermined thickness and diameter is thus built up regularly and continuously.
In Figure 2, a rove drum 5 for the build-up of wound rovings consists of a thin cylindrical skin pierced by aperture 6. At each end of the cylinder, there are plates 7 with an axle whereby the drum 5 can be mounted in bearings. The axle has a coaxial bore containing a conduit 8 for feeding impregnation liquid. The conduit 8 extends inside the skin parallel to the axis of the cylinder and carries nebulizers 9 for the liquid. Thus the conduit 8 comprises a supply rail for the liquid and disperses the liquid on the inside of the skin. The drum 5 is covered on the outside with a thin layer of absorbent material 10 (textile or felt) to distribute and regulate the flow of liquid along all the inside surface of the skin.
The winding increases in diameter with the rotation of the drum yet remains always in contact with the absorbent covering. The covering remains wet as it is continuously and regularly fed with liquid from the nebulizers inside. The regular distribution of the nebulized liquid is achieved by the regular spacing of the nebulizers 9 on the rail, their inclination to the drum, the diameter of the holes 6, the distance of the rail from the inside of the skin, and the shape of the jet of liquid projected. The quantity of liquid can be regulated according to the degree of impregnation desired by the amount of flow, the type of nebulizer, the pressure of the liquid the nebulization time, and the number of injection sequences.
1. A process of impregnating rovings of fibres in which after carding, division and rubbing, the fibres are wet at the moment when they are wound on a drum.
2. A process according to claim 1 in which the fibres are wet with demineralized water.
3. A process according to claim 1 or claim 2 in which a flow of liquid to the drum is controlled either by the pressure of the liquid or by the duration and frequency of pulses of that pressure.
4. A device for impregnating rovings of fibres after carding, division and rubbing which comprises a drum on which the rovings are wound, the drum having apertures in its outer surface, and means for nebulizing a liquid inside the drum.
5. A device according to claim 4 in which the drum is covered with an absorbent material to distribute the liquid along the length of the drum.
6. A device according to claim 4 or claim 5 in which nebulizers are mounted on a conduit which extends parallel to the axis of the drum.
7. A device according to claim 6 in which the conduit is fixed in relation to the drum.
8. A device according to claim 6 in which the conduit is rotatable with respect to the drum.
9. A device for impregnating rovings of fibres as herein described with reference to Figure 3 of the drawings.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (9)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Impregnation of rovings of fibres The invention relates to a process and a device for impregnating rovings or slivers of fibres after carding, division and rubbing. Such rovings are generally tubular, and may be of textile or other spinnable fibres or a mixture thereof. According to the invention, the fibres are wet at the moment when they are wound on a drum. The wetting may be with demineralized water. Flows of liquid to the drum may be controlled by the pressure of the liquid or by the duration and frequency of pulses of that pressure. The wetting at this stage reduces the formation of dust which is advantageous when working with asbestos fibres. The invention includes a device which comprises a drum on which the rovings are wound, the drum having apertures in its outer surface, and means for nebulizing a liquid inside the drum. Preferably the drum is covered with an absorbent material to distribute the liquid along the length of the drum. The nebulizers may be mounted on a conduit which extends parallel to the axis of the drum or actually along the axis of the drum. The conduit may be fixed or rotatable in the same or opposite sense with respect to the drum. Drawings Figures 1 and 1 a illustrate a previously known device for winding rovings on a drum in a side view and transverse section respectively; and Figure 2 illustrates a device according to the invention. In Figures 1, rubbed rovings from the brushing section of a continuous divider 1 pass as a narrow tubular band to a rove guide 2 on their way to a rove winding drum 3. On the drum 3, there is mounted a cylindrical rove rod 4 on which the rovings are wound by rotation of the drum 3. The guide 2 is moved to and fro parallel to the axis of the drum to build up the rovings in a grooved or fluted manner on the rod 4. A single or double row of drums may be used. Alternatively, the drum(s) themselves may be moved to and fro to provide a mobile winding. A package of rovings of predetermined thickness and diameter is thus built up regularly and continuously. In Figure 2, a rove drum 5 for the build-up of wound rovings consists of a thin cylindrical skin pierced by aperture 6. At each end of the cylinder, there are plates 7 with an axle whereby the drum 5 can be mounted in bearings. The axle has a coaxial bore containing a conduit 8 for feeding impregnation liquid. The conduit 8 extends inside the skin parallel to the axis of the cylinder and carries nebulizers 9 for the liquid. Thus the conduit 8 comprises a supply rail for the liquid and disperses the liquid on the inside of the skin. The drum 5 is covered on the outside with a thin layer of absorbent material 10 (textile or felt) to distribute and regulate the flow of liquid along all the inside surface of the skin. The winding increases in diameter with the rotation of the drum yet remains always in contact with the absorbent covering. The covering remains wet as it is continuously and regularly fed with liquid from the nebulizers inside. The regular distribution of the nebulized liquid is achieved by the regular spacing of the nebulizers 9 on the rail, their inclination to the drum, the diameter of the holes 6, the distance of the rail from the inside of the skin, and the shape of the jet of liquid projected. The quantity of liquid can be regulated according to the degree of impregnation desired by the amount of flow, the type of nebulizer, the pressure of the liquid the nebulization time, and the number of injection sequences. CLAIMS
1. A process of impregnating rovings of fibres in which after carding, division and rubbing, the fibres are wet at the moment when they are wound on a drum.
2. A process according to claim 1 in which the fibres are wet with demineralized water.
3. A process according to claim 1 or claim 2 in which a flow of liquid to the drum is controlled either by the pressure of the liquid or by the duration and frequency of pulses of that pressure.
4. A device for impregnating rovings of fibres after carding, division and rubbing which comprises a drum on which the rovings are wound, the drum having apertures in its outer surface, and means for nebulizing a liquid inside the drum.
5. A device according to claim 4 in which the drum is covered with an absorbent material to distribute the liquid along the length of the drum.
6. A device according to claim 4 or claim 5 in which nebulizers are mounted on a conduit which extends parallel to the axis of the drum.
7. A device according to claim 6 in which the conduit is fixed in relation to the drum.
8. A device according to claim 6 in which the conduit is rotatable with respect to the drum.
9. A device for impregnating rovings of fibres as herein described with reference to Figure 3 of the drawings.
GB8034086A 1979-10-23 1980-10-22 Impregnation of rovings of fibres Expired GB2064604B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/197779A BE879582A (en) 1979-10-23 1979-10-23 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPREGNATING TEXTILE WIRES OR OTHER COILS, AT THE EXIT OF A CARD

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2064604A true GB2064604A (en) 1981-06-17
GB2064604B GB2064604B (en) 1983-10-26

Family

ID=3843268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8034086A Expired GB2064604B (en) 1979-10-23 1980-10-22 Impregnation of rovings of fibres

Country Status (9)

Country Link
BE (1) BE879582A (en)
BR (1) BR8006825A (en)
CA (1) CA1156014A (en)
DE (1) DE3039834A1 (en)
ES (1) ES496208A0 (en)
FR (1) FR2467896A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2064604B (en)
IT (1) IT1147778B (en)
NL (1) NL8005817A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6258406B1 (en) * 1997-09-27 2001-07-10 Barmag Ag Godet for applying a liquid to an advancing yarn and method of using same
WO2002081350A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Volkmann Gmbh Method and device for treating winding material with a fluid
CN103556329A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 昆山市申力毛纺有限公司 Oiling roller for wool top
CN103924335A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 吴江明佳织造有限公司 Yarn oiling runner
CN104313714A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-28 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 Efficient nanofiber oiling equipment

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2704197C (en) * 1990-12-13 2011-01-04 United States Surgical Corporation Method and apparatus for tipping sutures
DE4334585A1 (en) * 1992-10-20 1994-04-21 Rieter Ag Maschf Controlling fibre moisture content at combing - using comber lap winder fitted with moisture application zone
DE19817418A1 (en) * 1998-04-18 1999-10-21 Schoeller Textil Gmbh & Co Kg Application of surface finish to fibers for rovings and yarns
DE10132214A1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2002-06-06 Zimmer Ag Processing of a fiber mass uses press rollers, where the fiber mass is compressed to force out any fluid followed by an expansion zone where a new treatment fluid is applied to impregnate the fibers
CN112760760B (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-06-03 杭州贝泰日化有限公司 Carding unit is used in non-woven fabrics production

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6258406B1 (en) * 1997-09-27 2001-07-10 Barmag Ag Godet for applying a liquid to an advancing yarn and method of using same
WO2002081350A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Volkmann Gmbh Method and device for treating winding material with a fluid
CN103556329A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-05 昆山市申力毛纺有限公司 Oiling roller for wool top
CN103924335A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 吴江明佳织造有限公司 Yarn oiling runner
CN103924335B (en) * 2014-03-27 2017-03-15 吴江明佳织造有限公司 Yarn oiling runner
CN104313714A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-28 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 Efficient nanofiber oiling equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8202600A1 (en) 1982-02-01
CA1156014A (en) 1983-11-01
FR2467896A1 (en) 1981-04-30
NL8005817A (en) 1981-04-27
FR2467896B1 (en) 1984-11-09
IT1147778B (en) 1986-11-26
BE879582A (en) 1980-02-15
IT8068610A0 (en) 1980-10-21
BR8006825A (en) 1981-04-28
ES496208A0 (en) 1982-02-01
GB2064604B (en) 1983-10-26
DE3039834A1 (en) 1981-05-07

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PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19991022