FR2467896A1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPREGNATING TEXTILE OR OTHER WIRELESS MACHINES AT THE EXIT OF A CARD - Google Patents
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPREGNATING TEXTILE OR OTHER WIRELESS MACHINES AT THE EXIT OF A CARD Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2467896A1 FR2467896A1 FR8022724A FR8022724A FR2467896A1 FR 2467896 A1 FR2467896 A1 FR 2467896A1 FR 8022724 A FR8022724 A FR 8022724A FR 8022724 A FR8022724 A FR 8022724A FR 2467896 A1 FR2467896 A1 FR 2467896A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- drums
- liquid
- sprayers
- cinnamon
- textile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
- D06B1/16—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller the treating material being supplied from inside the roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H71/00—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation
- B65H71/007—Oiling, waxing by applying liquid during spooling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G29/00—Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé pour l'imprégnation de mèches de fibres textiles ou autres, apres cardage, division du voile et frottage, et lors du bobinage en cannelles, caractérisé en ce que l'apport du liquide d'imprégnation se fait par l'intérieur des tambours sur lesquels s'enroulent ces mèches, au moyen de pulvérisation disposés à l'intérieur de ces tambours. Les tambours perforés pour laisser diffuser le liquide de l'intérieur vers l'extérieur sont recouverts d'une couche absorbante (feutre ou autre) ayant pour but de régulariser la répartition de l'apport de liquide sur toute la longueur des tambours.Process for the impregnation of rovings of textile or other fibers, after carding, division of the veil and rubbing, and during winding into cinnamon, characterized in that the impregnation liquid is supplied by the inside of the drums on which wind these wicks, by means of spraying arranged inside these drums. The drums perforated to allow the liquid to diffuse from the inside to the outside are covered with an absorbent layer (felt or other) intended to regulate the distribution of the liquid supply over the entire length of the drums.
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé et à un dispositif pour imprégner des mèches textiles ou autres bobinées à la sortie d'une carde. The present invention relates to a method and a device for impregnating textile tows or other bobbins at the exit of a card.
La confection classique des mèches textiles en vue de la formation de fils, sur une carde à cylindres, est connue et peut être résumée comme suit
Des fibres textiles, ou autres fibres filables, ou des mélanges des unes et des autres, alimentent une carde à cylindres, laquelle forme en fin de machine, un voile de fibres qui est divisé en bandelettes sur un continu diviseur suivi d'un groupe de manchons frotteurs.The conventional manufacture of textile tows for the formation of yarns on a cylinder roll is known and can be summarized as follows
Textile fibers, or other spinnable fibers, or mixtures of both, feed a cylinder card which forms at the end of the machine a fiber web which is divided into strips on a continuous divider followed by a group of friction sleeves.
Ces manchons frotteurs, par leur mouvement de va-et-vient contrarié, transforment les bandelettes en leur donnant une structure boudinée. These rubbing sleeves, by their back-and-forth movement upset, transform the strips by giving them a boudined structure.
Les mèches boudins ainsi formées sont chacune enroulées sur elles-mêmes, selon une certaine croisure, pour former des galettes cylindriques (colliers de cannelle) d'un certain diamètre et d'une certaine épaisseur. La machine qui forme ces colliers de cannelle est soit la cannelière mobile, soit l'attracteur, à simple ou double rangée de tambours. The strand locks thus formed are each wound on themselves, according to a certain cross, to form cylindrical slabs (cinnamon collars) of a certain diameter and a certain thickness. The machine that forms these cinnamon necklaces is either the movable channel or the attractor, single or double row of drums.
Les figures 1 et 1A des dessins ci-joints servent à rappeler le principe des dispositifs connus de formation des colliers de cannelle. Figures 1 and 1A of the accompanying drawings serve to recall the principle of the known devices for forming cinnamon collars.
Les mèches frottées, issues du groupe frotteur du continu-diviseur 1 sont guidées par des guide-mèches 2 situés devant les tambours 3 de cannelière ou d'attracteur. The wicks wiped from the friction group of the continuous-divider 1 are guided by drill guides 2 located in front of the drums 3 of channel or attractor.
Sur chaque tambour est déposé librement un baton cylindrique 4 (bâton de cannelle) sur lequel les mèches vont s'enrouler de par la rotation du tambour, lequel entraîne le bâton de cannelle. On each drum is freely deposited a cylindrical stick 4 (cinnamon stick) on which the wicks will wrap through the rotation of the drum, which causes the stick of cinnamon.
Les guide-mèches sont animés d'un mouvement de va-et-vient parallèle à l'axe des tambours (dans le cas d'attracteur à simple ou double rangée de tambours) ou bien les tambours eux-mêmes, en plus de leur rotation sont animés du mouvement de va-et-vient (dans le cas de cannelière mobile). The drill guides are moved back and forth parallel to the axis of the drums (in the case of attractors with single or double rows of drums) or the drums themselves, in addition to their rotation are animated the movement back and forth (in the case of mobile groove).
C'est le mouvement combiné du va-et-vient (réglable) et de l'enroulement continu des mèches sur le bâton de cannelle qui forment le collier de cannelle d'une largeur bien déterminée et d'un diamètre choisi. It is the combined movement of the back and forth (adjustable) and the continuous winding of the locks on the cinnamon stick which form the cinnamon necklace of a definite width and a chosen diameter.
La présente invention a pour but de permettre d'imprégner dun liquide quelconque les mèches textiles au moment de la formation des colliers sur les tambours de la cannelière ou de l'attracteur, et cela d'une manière régulière et continue tant dans chaque collier (c'est-à-dire du coeur jusqu' sa périphérie) que dans les différents colliers juxtaposés sur les bois de cannelle. The purpose of the present invention is to allow any textile liquid to be impregnated at the time of formation of the collars on the drums of the channel or the attractor, and this in a regular and continuous manner in each collar ( that is to say from the heart to its periphery) than in the different necklaces juxtaposed on the cinnamon woods.
En vue de la réalisation de ce but, le procédé objet de l'invention se distingue en ce que l'apport du liquide d'imprégnation se fait par l'intérieur des tambours sur lesquels s'enroulent ces mèches, au moyen de pulvérisateurs disposés à l'intérieur de ces tambours. With a view to achieving this object, the process which is the subject of the invention is distinguished by the fact that the impregnation liquid is supplied by the inside of the drums on which these drills are wound, by means of sprayers arranged inside these drums.
D'autre part, les tambours, perforés pour laisser diffuser le liquide de l'intérieur vers 11 extérieur, sont recouverts d'une couche absorbante (feutre ou autre) ayant pour but de régulariser la répartition de l'apport de liquide sur toute la longueur des tambours. On the other hand, the drums, perforated to allow the liquid to diffuse from the inside to the outside, are covered with an absorbent layer (felt or other) intended to regulate the distribution of the supply of liquid over the entire body. length of the drums.
Afin de bien faire connaître l'invention on décrira ci-après à titre d'exemple non limitatif un dispositif ou une installation en vue de la mise en pratique du procédé, en se référant à la figure 2 des dessins ci-annexés. In order to make the invention better known, a device or an installation for the practice of the method will be described below by way of nonlimiting example, with reference to FIG. 2 of the attached drawings.
Comme le montre cette figure, le tambour 5 de cannelière est constitué d'une enveloppe fine cylindrique percée de trous 6. As shown in this figure, the barrel 5 consists of a thin cylindrical casing pierced with holes 6.
A chaque extrémité du cylindre sont prévus des plateaux 7 avec axe permettant de monter le tambour sur paliers. At each end of the cylinder are provided trays 7 with axis for mounting the drum on bearings.
L'axe des plateaux est percé coaxialement d'un alésage permettant le passage d'une conduite 8 d'amenée du liquide d'imprégnation. The axis of the plates is pierced coaxially with a bore allowing the passage of a conduit 8 for supplying the impregnating liquid.
Cette conduite 8 est prolongée à l'in térieur de l'enveloppe cylindrique et s'étend selon l'axe du cylindre ou - comme dans l'exemple représenté - parallèlement à l'axe du cylindre. Cette conduite porte des pulvérisateurs 9 de liquide de manière à constituer une rampe garnie de ces pulve- risateurs. Celle-ci peut être fixe par rapport au cylindre en rotation ou bien peut être elle-même en rotation dans le même sens ou en sens contraire par rapport à l'enveloppe cylindrique. This pipe 8 is extended inside the cylindrical shell and extends along the axis of the cylinder or - as in the example shown - parallel to the cylinder axis. This line carries sprayers 9 of liquid so as to constitute a ramp packed with these sprays. This can be fixed relative to the rotating cylinder or can itself be rotated in the same direction or in the opposite direction relative to the cylindrical envelope.
La rampe pulvérise le liquide sur la surface intérieure perforée de ltenveloppe cylindrique. The boom sprays the liquid on the perforated inner surface of the cylindrical shell.
Une caractéristique importante est que l'enveloppe cylindrique perforée est revêtue extérieurement d'une couche mince absorbante 10 (textile ou autre) qui réparti t et régularise le liquide pulvérisé sur toute la surface du cylindre. An important feature is that the perforated cylindrical casing is coated externally with a thin absorbent layer 10 (textile or otherwise) which distributes and regulates the sprayed liquid over the entire surface of the cylinder.
De plus, ce revêtement sert d'élément de transfert du liquide, du tambour aux mèches, qui viennent stappuyer dessus au moment où elles s'enroulent sur le bois de cannelle pour former la cannelle. In addition, this coating serves as a transfer element of the liquid, the drum wicks, which come to rest on when they wind on the cinnamon wood to form cinnamon.
Les cannelles qui grossissent en diamètre au fur et à mesure de la rotation du tambour, restent en contact permanent avec le revêtement humide, continuellement et régulièrement réalimenté en liquide par la pulvérisation intérieure. The grooves which grow in diameter as the drum rotates, remain in permanent contact with the wet coating, continuously and regularly refilled with liquid by the internal spray.
La répartition régulière du liquide pulvérisé est réalisée grâce à la disposition judicieuse des pulvérisateurs sur la rampe, en fonction de l'angle de pulvérisation de chaque tuyère, du diamètre de perçage de la tuyère, de la distance de la rampe par rapport à la face interne de l'enveloppe, de la forme du jet projeté. The regular distribution of the sprayed liquid is achieved by the judicious arrangement of the sprayers on the boom, depending on the spray angle of each nozzle, the diameter of the nozzle bore, the distance of the boom from the face internal envelope, the shape of the projected jet.
La quantité de liquide est bien entendu réglable selon le résultat d'imprégnation que l'on veut obtenir aux cannelles et ce réglage de débit, pour un type de pulvérisateur choisi, peut l'être par un réglage de la pression du liquide et par la durée du temps de pulvérisation, ainsi que du nombre des séquences d'injection. The quantity of liquid is of course adjustable according to the impregnation result that one wants to get to the cinnamon and this flow regulation, for a selected type of sprayer, can be by a liquid pressure adjustment and by the duration of the spraying time, as well as the number of injection sequences.
il est à remarquer que dans l-'invention les mèches sont humidifiées au moment où elles s'enroulent sur elles-mêmes pour constituer les cannelles. it should be noted that in the invention the wicks are moistened at the moment when they curl on themselves to form the cinnamon.
Cette humidification peut être mise en oeuvre avec de l'eau laquelle doit être totalement déminéralisée. This humidification can be carried out with water which must be completely demineralized.
Un avantage supplémentaire est que les mèches bobinées sous forme de cannelles humides n'émettent plus de poussières lors des opérations ultérieures de filage, notamment en ce qui concerne le travail de la fibre d'amiante ou similaire, pure ou en mélange. An additional advantage is that the wicks coiled in the form of wet cinnamons no longer emit dust during subsequent spinning operations, particularly with regard to the work of asbestos fiber or the like, pure or mixed.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/197779A BE879582A (en) | 1979-10-23 | 1979-10-23 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPREGNATING TEXTILE WIRES OR OTHER COILS, AT THE EXIT OF A CARD |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2467896A1 true FR2467896A1 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| FR2467896B1 FR2467896B1 (en) | 1984-11-09 |
Family
ID=3843268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8022724A Granted FR2467896A1 (en) | 1979-10-23 | 1980-10-23 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPREGNATING TEXTILE OR OTHER WIRELESS MACHINES AT THE EXIT OF A CARD |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE879582A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8006825A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1156014A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3039834A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES8202600A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2467896A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2064604B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1147778B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8005817A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112760760A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 刘玲锋 | Carding unit is used in non-woven fabrics production |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2704197C (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 2011-01-04 | United States Surgical Corporation | Method and apparatus for tipping sutures |
| DE4334585A1 (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-21 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Controlling fibre moisture content at combing - using comber lap winder fitted with moisture application zone |
| DE19843132A1 (en) | 1997-09-27 | 1999-04-08 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Fluid applicator for a moving yarn |
| DE19817418A1 (en) * | 1998-04-18 | 1999-10-21 | Schoeller Textil Gmbh & Co Kg | Application of surface finish to fibers for rovings and yarns |
| DE10117063A1 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-24 | Volkmann Gmbh | Device and method for treating wound material |
| DE10132214A1 (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2002-06-06 | Zimmer Ag | Processing of a fiber mass uses press rollers, where the fiber mass is compressed to force out any fluid followed by an expansion zone where a new treatment fluid is applied to impregnate the fibers |
| CN103556329A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-05 | 昆山市申力毛纺有限公司 | Oiling roller for wool top |
| CN103924335B (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2017-03-15 | 吴江明佳织造有限公司 | Yarn oiling runner |
| CN104313714B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2017-05-24 | 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 | Efficient nanofiber oiling equipment |
-
1979
- 1979-10-23 BE BE0/197779A patent/BE879582A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-10-21 IT IT68610/80A patent/IT1147778B/en active
- 1980-10-22 NL NL8005817A patent/NL8005817A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-10-22 GB GB8034086A patent/GB2064604B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-22 DE DE19803039834 patent/DE3039834A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-10-23 BR BR8006825A patent/BR8006825A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-23 ES ES80496208A patent/ES8202600A1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-23 CA CA000363127A patent/CA1156014A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-23 FR FR8022724A patent/FR2467896A1/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112760760A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 刘玲锋 | Carding unit is used in non-woven fabrics production |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2467896B1 (en) | 1984-11-09 |
| ES496208A0 (en) | 1982-02-01 |
| NL8005817A (en) | 1981-04-27 |
| ES8202600A1 (en) | 1982-02-01 |
| CA1156014A (en) | 1983-11-01 |
| IT8068610A0 (en) | 1980-10-21 |
| GB2064604A (en) | 1981-06-17 |
| BR8006825A (en) | 1981-04-28 |
| BE879582A (en) | 1980-02-15 |
| IT1147778B (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| GB2064604B (en) | 1983-10-26 |
| DE3039834A1 (en) | 1981-05-07 |
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